A geneticist is studying a disease trying to determine how its inherited. DNA testing was completed on three generations of a family and a pedigree chart below was created based on the results fell in shape means that the person has the disease a Hatfield shape mean that the person carries the gene for the disease but does not have the disease males are often affected then females females tend to be carriers what term is the type of inheritance is this

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

X-linked recessive inheritance

Explanation:

Since the disease is primarily present in males vs females, it is a s.ex linked disease.

In X-linked recessive inheritance, males tend to get disease b/c they only have one x (the other is y) which means if they get the bad "x" copy from mom then they definetely will get the disease.

Females can be carriers b/c they are XX. If they get a good copy from mom and suppose a bad copy from dad, they can still be healthy b/c the good copy is dominant. They will be carriers (cuz they have the bad copy) but themselves wont have the disease.


Related Questions

describe each step of the water cycle, carbon cycle, and nitrogen cycle

Answers

The biogeochemical cycle has to do with the cycle of nutrients and elements in nature.

What is the biogeochemical cycle?

The biogeochemical cycle has to do with the cycle of nutrients and elements in nature; they include the water cycle, carbon cycle, and nitrogen cycle.

The water cycle begins with the evaporation of surface water which is then condensed in the cloud and falls as rain.

The carbon cycle involves the combustion of fossil fuels, the calcification of shells of animals as well as the decay of organisms to release gaseous CO2.

The nitrogen cycle involves the nitrogen content of living things that is returned during decay to the earth as well the fixation of nitrogen by bacteria and also nitrification.

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according to the studies of Mendel if a recessive gene and a rose is white when cross with a rose carrying the dominant gene red which of the following predictions is correct?

The crossed rose will be pink

The crossed rose will be white

it is impossible to make a prediction according to Mendels studies

The crossed rose will be red

Answers

Answer:

the crossed rose will be red

Explanation:

the red gene is the dominant gene and will be inherited

which of the following could be a hypothesis for what a rattlesnake eat

Answers

This is the complete question.

Which of the following could be a hypothesis for what a rattlesnake eats ?

A. If there are no mice an ecosystem a rattle snakes moves to another ecosystem

B. The remains of mice have been found in the stomach contents of rattlesnakes

C. A rattlesnake eats mice and other small rodents

D. What food sources are available in the snakes habitat

If there are no mice in an ecosystem a rattlesnake moves to another ecosystem. this could be a hypothesis for what a rattlesnake eats. Thus, option "A" is correct.

How is a hypothesis formed?

A hypothesis is a prediction made before an experiment is carried out. If [CAUSE], then [EFFECT], because [RATIONALE], is a popular format.

Strong hypotheses in the area of experience optimization are made up of three parts: a problem statement, a proposed solution, and an outcome.

Here the snake moving to a different habitat is the (EFFECT) because of the absence of mice in the environment (CAUSE). hence the RATIONALE is that rattlesnake feeds on the mice.

Thus, option "A" is correct.

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When cells are dividing it is important to understand that they have to move chromosomes equally to both new cells based on this illustration describe what is a chromosome made of

Answers

Answer:

A chromosome is made out of DNA and proteins.

Explanation:

We can see the labels on the image, with the DNA and proteins inside the chromosomes.

only answer if you know! no spams! :)

Answers

Answer:

D. genus; species

Explanation:

which process involve the production if identical daughter cells

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Mitosis}[/tex]

Explanation:

Mitosis:The process in which a cell splits into two identical daughter cells is called Mitosis.Each daughter cells have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.There are 4 main phases in mitosis.ProphaseMetaphaseAnaphaseTelophase

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

During alcohol fermentation what is converted into ethanol

Answers

Answer:

Alcoholic fermentation is a complex biochemical process during

which yeasts convert sugars to ethanol, carbon dioxide, and other

metabolic byproducts that contribute to the chemical composition

and sensorial properties of the fermented foodstuffs.

Explain how the process of natural selection can account for
the increase in frequency of the antifreeze protein gene in the
icefish population.

Answers

The antifreeze molecules allow icefish to live in subfreezing water by filling voids in existing small ice crystals and preventing the annexe of more ice molecules. Ice crystal development is thus effectively prevented.

Where are antifreeze proteins found?

Antifreeze proteins (AFPs) are natural antifreeze components initially seen in polar fish; AFPs can attach to ice and thereafter inhibit the development of the ice crystals. Fish can inhabit (−0.7 °C) of their blood serum by the integrity of AFPs.

Thus, this could be the answer.

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4. Based on the wintertime La Niña weather map, what do you think Florida's temperature and precipitation would be like during a winter El Niño event?

Answers

If the La Nina occurs, the Jetstream will be further north during the event. This has to do with the chilly temperature in the Great Lakes.

What is La Nina?

Strong winds carry warm water towards Asia during La Nia episodes, causing upwelling along the west coast of the Americas. This means that in the Pacific, cold, nutrient-rich water rises to the top, pushing the jet stream northward.

In the winter, La Nina is associated with drier and warmer weather, which shifts to snowstorms in a northerly direction.

The lower southern region will have drier circumstances, while Florida will experience warmer than normal temperatures. As a result, Florida's winters will be moderate, with temperatures ranging from 5 to 18 degrees Celsius.

As a result, it will not experience the same conditions as the winter El Nino.

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B)Is gold heavier than silver?
C)Do apples taste better than oranges

Answers

Answer:

B): Gold is in fact heavier than silver. Smaller gold objects will be heavier than silver objects even if they're both the same size.

C): I cannot answer this question because it would be an opinion. Both are good in nutritional value.

Explanation:

(c) Wheat is another member of the grass family. Wheat grain is used to produce flour.
The mass of grain is sometimes used as a measure of the amount of photosynthesis
which has taken place in the wheat plant. However, it is better to use the mass of the
whole plant as the measure.
Explain why.

Answers

It is better to use the mass of the whole plant as the photosynthetic measure because grains only represent a fraction of the weight.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a series of chemical reactions that plants use to produce carbohydrates (biomass) by using light energy.

Photosynthesis is responsible to generate all plant biomass, including the comestible fraction of the plant.

In conclusion, it is better to use the mass of the whole plant as the photosynthetic measure because grains only represent a fraction of the weight.

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Which of the
following is the major drawback of wind energy?
•Wind machines release harmful toxins.
• Wind is a nonrenewable energy source.
•Wind machines are harmful to the environment.
•Wind machines only work when wind is blowing.

Answers

Wind machines only work when wind is blowing.

Drag each tile to the correct box
Amange the organisms according to their positions in the food web, starting with the autotraphs.

Answers

Autotroph
|
Homogeneous
|
Heterotrophs

Genetic recombination, production of more offspring than can survive, and struggling with the challenges of the environment are all concepts associated with.

Answers

The concepts of genetic recombination, the production of more offspring, and surviving the challenges of the environment are associated with natural selection.

Natural selection and evolution

Natural selection describes the adaptation and modification of populations of living things.

Members of a population are inherently varied, which means they differ in certain respects. Because of these differences, some individuals can be better suited for their surroundings, which is very important in enhancing the chances of surviving and increasing the chances of reproducing as well, thus passing on their adaptive features to their progeny. These beneficial features grow increasingly prevalent in the population over time. 

The differences in traits can be explained by changes in the structure of the molecules that make up genes (DNA) are known as mutations. Mutations can occur at random (for example, when replicating cells make a mistake while duplicating DNA) or as a result of exposure to toxic substances or radiation in the environment.

Mutations can be damaging, neutral, or even beneficial, leading to the development of a new, beneficial characteristic. Mutations can be handed on to children when they arise in germ cells.

These processes are all important for the evolution of species.

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The cichlid is a colorful fish found in freshwater lakes. There are over a thousand species of cichlid fish today. If a species of cichlid became extinct, the niche the fish filled within the ecosystem would be left open. Explain how an available niche after extinction can lead to speciation

Answers

The idea behind an available niche after extinction leading to speciation is: the fact that those species can grow distinct and then in other to survive develop new traits.

Meaning of speciation

Speciation can be defined as a process that births new species with different traits while they evolve.

Speciation occurs when extinction is eminent and most time in other to preserve that race they evolve into something new with new traits.

In conclusion, The idea behind an available niche after extinction leading to speciation is: the fact that those species can grow distinct and then in other to survive develop new traits.

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can chemical energy from food
be converted to electrical energy

Answers

The body converts the chemical energy in food into mechanical energy and heat. The chemical energy in coal is transformed into electrical energy at a power plant.

so the answer to your question is yes.

Yup it can be converted to electrical energy

What are muscles' contractile units that are located within the myofibrils called?
A) fasciculi B)sarcomeres
C) myofilaments
D) tendons

Answers

Answer:

Sarcomere

Explanation:

7. Did either of the Voyagers visit Pluto? Why didn't the Voyagers fly by Pluto?

Answers

Answer:

Both Voyagers flew beyond the orbit of Pluto/Neptune in 1989, but neither flew by Pluto, which was elsewhere in its orbit at the time. It was never planned that the Voyagers would visit Pluto.

Explanation:

Why didn't the Voyagers fly by Pluto? Both Voyagers flew beyond the orbit of Pluto/Neptune in 1989, but neither flew by Pluto, which was elsewhere in its orbit at the time. It was never planned that the Voyagers would visit Pluto. The original mission of Voyager was to explore Jupiter and Saturn.

Drag each tile to the correct box. Not all tiles will be used. One statement is an example of a scientific observation. Another statement is an example of a scientific explanation. Identify the correct statement for each category to illustrate how scientific explanations are inferred from scientific observations.

Answers

Statements 1, 3, and 6 are scientific observation while statements 2, 4, and 5 are scientific explanation.

What is a scientific observation?

A scientific observation can be defined as an active acquisition of knowledge (information) through one of the sense organs, while using scientific tools and instruments.

In this scenario, some examples of a scientific observation are:

"Cloning has the potential to significantly benefit a great many people, so it should not be considered immoral or risky.""The age, type, and composition of ancient rocks in western Africa are nearly identical to the age, type, and composition of rocks in eastern South America.""The rocks present in western Africa and eastern South America formed at the same place and at the same time."

What is a scientific explanation?

A scientific explanation can be defined as a type of statement that is used to provide adequate information on the reason for an event, process or phenomenon, especially after drawing an inference.

In this scenario, some examples of a scientific explanation are:

"The cloning of organisms is an exciting area of study, and more resources should be be devoted to it.""Even if modern organisms are found in ancient portions of the fossil record, this wouldn't challenge the theory of evolution in any way.""A scientist thinks that he might find serious inconsistencies in the fossil record if he conducts an excavation in a new location."

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Explain five ways HIV can change your life

Answers

Answer:

It can change the way your peers and people view you as an individual

Effect the way you view yourself

Can cause a broken relationship

thats it

Explanation:

What geologic activity is especially
associated with the San Andreas fault?
A. volcanoes
B. earthquakes
C. mountain building
D. mudslides

Answers

Answer:

earthquakes

Explanation:

Answer:

Earthquakes

The San Andreas Fault System has a historic record of moderate to great earthquakes. The surficial expressions of the two greatest historic earthquakes on the San Andreas are fairly well documented. The great San Francisco earthquake of 1906 was similar in magnitude to the great Fort Tejon earthquake of 1857.

Evidence of evolution

Answers

Natural selection has to do with organisms being best suited for their environment surviving and reproducing more often.

What is natural selection?

It is a process by which living organisms evolve.

The natural selection theory was proposed by Darwin. It states that organisms with traits that enable them to adapt better to the environment survive better and contribute more to the future population.

In the process of reproduction, the adaptive traits are passed to future generations. Thus, the future generation would be made up of individuals with adaptive traits.

Weak individuals without the adaptive traits gradually fade off from the population.

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Which of the following is
generally true of multistage
rockets?
A. They cannot reach as high of a velocity as
conventional rockets.
B. They are easier to build than conventional
rockets.
C. They lose weight as they progress through
their stages.
D. They resupply themselves with fuel as they
travel.

Answers

Answer:

They are easier to build than conventional rockets.

Classify the enzyme inhibitors by giving the names, mechanisms, and effect on the kinetic parameters Km and Vmax.

Answers

Enzyme inhibitors are either competitive, uncompetitive or non-competitive inhibitors and have different effects on Km and Vmax.

What are enzyme inhibitors?

Enzyme inhibitors are substances which inhibit the catalytic activity of enzymes.

Enzyme inhibitors are classified into three:

Competitive inhibitors - compete with substrate for enzyme binding site. They have no effect on Vmax but increases Km.Uncompetitive inhibitors- bind to the enzyme–substrate complex. They decrease both Vmax and Km.Non-competitive inhibitors- bind to another site on the enzyme. They have no effect on Km but Vmax is decreased.

Therefore, the enzyme inhibitors are either competitive, uncompetitive or non-competitive inhibitors and have different effects on Km and Vmax.

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At the scene of the crime, the evidence collector found a damp, bloody
shirt. The evidence collector quickly wrapped the shirt in a paper bindle. He
inserted the paper bindle with the shirt into an evidence bag. The bag was
sealed with tape, and the collector wrote his name across the tape. The
evidence collection log was completed and taped to the evidence bag. What
did he do incorrectly?

Answers

Wrapped the evidence in a paper bindle

the answer is the collector wrote his name on across the tape if it is wrong tell me tho okay

What effect would each type of prevailing wind have on the
land it crosses? I
(a) a prevailing wind coming from the North Pole
(b) a prevailing wind coming from the ocean

Answers

A prevailing wind coming from the North Pole would each type of prevailing wind have on the land it crosses.

What are the three different kinds of prevailing winds?

The trade winds, prevailing westerlies, and polar easterlies are the three predominant wind belts connected with these cells.

Although prevailing winds frequently come from the north sea and provide moisture to the land, they can also bring moisture to the land. There is no moisture or water involved when wind comes from a land location. This means that the winds bring more dry air into the atmosphere, reducing the likelihood of rain.

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A solution that is a 4 on the pH scale is a?
O weak acid
O strong acid
O weak base
Ostrong base

Answers

Answer:

Weak acid

Explanation:

correct me if I'm wrong

how are GPS satellites are used to monitor faults?

Answers

Answer:

This satellite network allows scientists to measure tiny movements of receivers placed on the ground on opposite sides of a fault. GPS satellites can be used to detect horizontal movements along a fault as well as vertical movements, like changes in elevation or tilting.

Explanation:

.GPSIII Satellites Have 3X Better Accuracy & Up To 8X Improved Anti-Jamming Capabilities. Customer Focus, Innovation & Purpose Are Built Into...


4.
During childbirth stretching of the uterus triggers the
secretion of the hormone oxytocin, which stimulates uterine contractions and speeds up labor and
delivery of a baby.
5.
The body regulates blood pressure in a process in which
nerves sense the blood flow resistance associated with higher blood pressure; the nerves relay
this message to the brain; the brain then slows down the heart rate and dilates the blood
vessels, lowering the blood pressure. ARE THESE NEGATIVE OR POSITIVE FEEDBACK

Answers

Answer:

1. Positive Feedback

2. Negative Feedback

what do you need to know to describe the velocity of an object

Answers

You must include direction information in order to describe the velocity of an object.
you need to know distance and time because v = d/t
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