According to Mendel's law of independent assortment: O chromosomes sort independently of each other during mitosis and meiosis. each pair of alleles segregates independently of the other pairs of alleles during gamete formation. genes are sorted concurrently during gamete formation. independent sorting of genes produces polyploid plants under some circumstances.

Answers

Answer 1

According to Mendel’s law of independent assortment, each pair of alleles segregates independently of the other pairs of alleles during gamete formation.

The above para means that the inheritance of one trait is not dependent on the inheritance of another trait. This law applies to genes located on different chromosomes or those that are far apart on the same chromosome.

Two or more versions of a gene can occupy the same position on a chromosome in one of the alleles. Each allele can result in different traits or characteristics when expressed. The process by which specialized reproductive cells called gametes are produced is known as Gamete formation. sperm and eggs are gametes in animals. Pollen and ovules are gametes in plants.

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Related Questions

I was thinking B or C but i need another opinion​

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Option C makes the most sense because it is true.

I hope it helps!!!

How are osmosis and diffusion alike?


Both move molecules from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.


Both processes occur through permeable bilayer membranes.


Both require additional energy provided by channel proteins.


Both allow solute molecules to move across a semipermeable membrane

Answers

Osmosis and diffusion are two essential processes that happen in our body. Both the processes have certain similarities that are as follows:

Both allow solute molecules to move across a semipermeable membraneBoth move molecules from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. Therefore, option (D) is correct regarding the similarities between osmosis and diffusion. It is also essential to note that osmosis and diffusion differ in the types of molecules being transported and in the direction of transportation. In diffusion, all types of molecules and particles can move, while in osmosis, only water molecules can move.

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normal components and a messenger rna (mrna) with the sequence 5′−uuuugccauguuugugcu−3′. what is the sequence of the radiolabeled peptide renata produces?

Answers

The sequence of the radiolabeled peptide produced by Renata can be determined by translating the mRNA sequence using the genetic code. The genetic code is a set of rules that specifies how the sequence of nucleotides in mRNA is translated into the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each three-nucleotide sequence, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a stop signal.

The mRNA sequence provided is 5′−UUUUGCCAUGUUUGUGCU−3′. To determine the sequence of the radiolabeled peptide produced by Renata, we can use the genetic code to translate the mRNA sequence into the corresponding amino acid sequence. Each codon in the mRNA sequence codes for a specific amino acid, and the sequence of codons determines the order of amino acids in the peptide chain. Using the genetic code, we can translate the mRNA sequence into the corresponding amino acids. Starting from the 5' end of the mRNA sequence, the codon UUU codes for the amino acid phenylalanine (Phe). The codon GCC codes for the amino acid alanine (Ala), and so on. By translating each codon, we can determine the sequence of amino acids in the peptide produced by Renata. Therefore, based on the provided mRNA sequence, the radiolabeled peptide sequence produced by Renata would be Phe-Ala-Met-Leu-Cys.

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The question is in the picture

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen base

Nitrogen base    I think

Explanation:

(10 points)
The diagrams below show some changes in an
environment over time.
(A)
(B)
(C)
Which phrase best describes this sequence of
diagrams?
(1) the path of energy through a food web in a
natural community
(2) the altering of an ecosystem by a natural
disaster
(3) natural communities replacing each other in
an orderly sequence
(4) similarities between an aquatic ecosystem
and a terrestrial ecosystem
(D)
r

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - (3) natural communities replacing each other in an orderly sequence

Explanation:

In this diagram, there is ecological succession occurred, the process of the new natural community over the older natural community in an orderly sequences.

In this case, there are change from an aquatic ecosystem to new land ecosystem by changing various biotc and abiotic factors. The ecosystem go through various changes and physical changes.

A person eats food prepared on a kitchen counter covered with living infectious bacteria. Which of the following best describes an example of how the bacteria might resist the person's nonspecific immune defenses?

Phagocytes that try to engulf the bacteria are soon destroyed by enzymes produced by the bacteria.
B cells are blocked from binding to the bacteria antigens because of enzymes secreted by the bacteria.
Infection would not be able to destroy the bacteria.
Plasma cells that would normally mark the bacteria for destruction are avoided by the bacteria.

Answers

Answer: Phagocytes that try to engulf the bacteria are soon destroyed by enzymes produced by the bacteria.

Explanation:

Answer:

Its A.

Explanation:

Phagocytes that try to engulf the bacteria are soon destroyed by enzymes produced by the bacteria.

I just took the test and got it correct.

GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!


Birds ______________ when resources such as food and nesting locations are low. Migrating is a behavioral adaptation.

Answers

Answe

Explanation:

Birds __MIGRATES__when resources such as food and nesting locations are low. Migrating is a behavioral adaptation.

Answer:

Person above was right. Birds migrate when resources are low.

Explanation:

Chrome 2022.

a major difference between fetal blood flow and adult blood flow is that in the fetus thegroup of answer choicesinternal iliac arteries are known as umbilical arteries.inferior vena cava contains blood high in oxygen.pulmonary artery delivers blood to the lungs.femoral vein contains blood low in oxygen.

Answers

A major difference between fetal blood flow and adult blood flow is that in the fetus the internal iliac arteries are known as umbilical arteries. The inferior vena cava contains blood high in oxygen, and the pulmonary artery delivers blood to the lungs.The circulatory system is responsible for blood flow in the human body.

Blood circulation is divided into two distinct phases: fetal blood flow and adult blood flow. The fetus has a unique blood flow system. Oxygen and nutrients are provided to the fetus by the umbilical cord.The internal iliac arteries are the primary vessels that supply blood to the fetal pelvis and lower limbs. These arteries become known as the umbilical arteries in the fetus. The umbilical cord carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus and returns deoxygenated blood to the placenta.The inferior vena cava (IVC) is a major vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower half of the body to the right atrium of the heart in adults. Blood with high oxygen content is found in the IVC in the fetus.

The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs, whereas the pulmonary veins transport oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart. Blood with low oxygen content is found in the femoral vein of the adult body.Fetal blood flow and adult blood flow differ significantly. The umbilical cord in the fetus carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus and returns deoxygenated blood to the placenta. The internal iliac arteries supply blood to the fetal pelvis and lower limbs. The inferior vena cava carries blood high in oxygen, while the pulmonary artery carries blood low in oxygen. The femoral vein carries blood low in oxygen in adult circulation.

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What is the meaning of STEM

Answers

Answer:

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math.

Answer:

problem solving creativity critical analysis

STEM is an approach to learning and development that integrates the areas of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Through STEM, students develop key skills including: problem solving. creativity. critical analysis.

Explanation:

This should help! Have a great day!!

mutations that eliminate a contiguous region in the drosophila embryo's segmentation pattern are called

Answers

Mutations that eliminate a contiguous region in the Drosophila embryo's segmentation pattern are called pair-rule mutations.

What is a pair-rule mutation?

A pair-rule mutation is a type of genetic mutation that disrupts the regular patterning of segments in the developing embryo of Drosophila, causing the loss of every other segment or segment half in the final adult organism. Pair-rule genes are responsible for the development of the embryo, and their mutations are called pair-rule mutations.

A pair-rule mutation eliminates a contiguous region in the drosophila embryo's segmentation pattern by disrupting the regular patterning of segments in the developing embryo of Drosophila, causing the loss of every other segment or segment half in the final adult organism.

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HELP...ill give brainliest! PICTURE ATTATCHED!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

D I think is the answer

anyone really good at biology can help me ​

Answers

Answer:

im kinda okay

Explanation:

what do you need help on?

Answer:

Ok I will also hepl.

Explanation:

What is your question

The image represents the mitosis process and it is important because:

A. produces gametes with half genetic information than parent cell.
B. allows processes as growing and repair tissues in the body.
C. does not produce cells with the same genetic information than parent cell.
D. always produce somatic cells with the same characteristics, it does not matter the organ in the body.

Answers

Answer:

B. allows processes as growing and repair tissues in the body.

Explanation:

Mitosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells. During mitosis one cell divides once to form two identical cells and the dividing cell's chromosomes are copied and then distributed equally between the two new nuclei of the daughter cells.

The major purpose of mitosis is for growth and to replace worn out cells. It also plays an important part in the development of embryos.

Mitosis is divided into five stages:

1. Interphase- during interphase, the DNA in the cell is copied resulting in two identical sets of chromosomes. Microtubules also extend from the centrosomes outside the nucleus

2. Prophase- during this phase, the sister chromatids in each chromosome pair up, the nuclear membrane dissolves and the mitotic spindle consisting of microtubules and other proteins extend across the cell between the centrioles which move to opposite ends of the cell.

3. Metaphase- the chromosomes line up at the centre of the cell and the mitotix spindle attaches to eachmof the sister c hromatids.

4. Anaphase- the sister chtomatids are pulled apart to each end of the cell by the mitotic spindle.

5. Telophase- at each pole, a full set of chromosomes gather together, a membrane encloses each chromosome, the cell pinches at the middle and then divides into two. This is known as cytokinesis.

Which of the following is NOT used as evidence for evolution?

A
Embryology

B
Allele Frequency

C
Comparative Anatomy

D
DNA Similarities/Differences

Answers

B is the best answer to go with your welcome

what happens during interphase?the nucleus grows to its full cell grows to its full nucleus divides into two cell divides into two cells.

Answers

During interphase, which is the longest phase of the cell cycle, the cell undergoes several crucial processes in preparation for cell division. It can be divided into three main stages: G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2).

In the G1 phase, the cell grows in size, performs its regular metabolic activities, and prepares for DNA replication. The nucleus is intact and not dividing during this stage.

The S phase is characterized by DNA replication, where the cell's genetic material is duplicated. Each chromosome forms two identical sister chromatids that remain attached at the centromere.

The G2 phase follows DNA replication and is focused on cell growth and preparation for division. The cell continues to synthesize proteins, increase in size, and check for any DNA damage or errors.

Therefore, during interphase, the cell grows in size, performs necessary metabolic activities, replicates its DNA, and ensures proper preparation for subsequent cell division.

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what critical service supports shared objects, logon services, print services, and remote procedure calls?

Answers

The critical service that supports shared objects, logon services, print services, and remote procedure calls is the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) service.

This is an inter-process communication (IPC) technique that enables the communication between a client and server process across different networks, even on different operating systems. RPC service enables a client to invoke a method on a server and receive a response as if the client were running on the same device as the server. The primary function of RPC service is to facilitate the communication between client and server programs over a network. RPC service is built on a client-server model that runs as a service on the server and handles client requests sent by the client as input parameters in a method call.

RPC service supports shared objects, logon services, print services, and remote procedure calls through various protocols like Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), User Datagram Protocol (UDP), and Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA). RPC service is an essential part of the Windows operating system and is required for many system processes and applications to function correctly. It plays a crucial role in the Windows environment as it provides a common mechanism for different processes running on different machines to communicate with each other. So therefore he Remote Procedure Call (RPC) service is the critical service that supports shared objects, logon services, print services, and remote procedure.

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A football team lost 14 yards on their first play then lost another 7 yards on the next play. what internet represents the total change in yards for the two plays?

Answers

Answer:

-21

Explanation:

Guessing autocorrect took "integer" and put in "internet"?

- 14 yards -7 yards = -21 yards

Bluebells in Different Locations
Plants known as bluebells exist in England,
Scotland, and the United States. In each of
these locations, however, the plant known as
a bluebell is very different from the plants
called bluebells in the other two locations.
Which of these is demonstrated by the information above?
O a
b
The need for controlling variables in experiments
The need for classifying and naming organisms scientifically
The importance of predicting trends from scientific data
The importance of questioning experimental evidence
c
Od

Answers

Answer: The need for classifying and naming organisms scientifically

Explanation:

during an experiment scientists study a portion of a gene found in the white mouse. they determined that the following sets of codons has been translated into a series of three animo acids shown below
mRNA sequence- GCA-UUA-UCG
amino acids sequince- alanine - leucine - serine
which of the following would be the expected outcome of this same set codons were to be found in humans genes
The human cell would be unable to translate the mRNA codons.

The sequence of amino acids would be completely different in the human.

The amino acid sequence would be identical in the human cell.

The human cell would be converted into a mouse cell.

Answers

Answer:

the amino a acid sequence would be  identical to human cell

becuuse the codes sequencing is simialr in all animals

Three out of the four traits below belong to the same organism. Choose the trait that does NOT belong:
parapod
chaetae
proboscis
spongin

Answers

Spongin does not belong to the same organism as the other three traits. Parapod, chaetae, and proboscis are all features commonly found in various organisms, while spongin is specific to a particular group. Here option D is the correct answer.

Parapod refers to a pair of fleshy appendages found in certain annelid worms, such as polychaetes. These structures aid in locomotion and respiration, providing a wide surface area for movement and gas exchange.

Chaetae, also known as setae, are bristle-like structures found in many invertebrates, including annelid worms. They serve multiple functions, such as providing traction for movement, defense, and sensory perception.

Proboscis is a long, tubular structure found in various animals, including insects, mollusks, and some mammals. It is often used for feeding, sucking liquids, or probing for food sources. Examples include the proboscis of a butterfly or the trunk of an elephant.

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Complete question:

Which of the following traits does NOT belong to the same organism?

A) Parapod

B) Chaetae

C) Proboscis

D) Spongin

name the two worst extinctions known in Earth’s history.

Answers

Explanation:

Permian Triassic Extinciton

Lots of places were affected, extinction; in species, vertebrates, etc, etc.

Devonian extinction

Extinction-- in marine species...

Which of the following statements about the population in this graph is true?

It is increasing slowly.

It is increasing rapidly.

Answers

Answer:

It is increasing rapidly.

here is your answer

don't forget to give some hearts

Explanation:

The statement which is true about the population in this graph is that it is increasing rapidly. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is a Population?

A population may be defined as a group of individuals belonging to the same species living in the same area at a definite time. The size, density, birth rate, death rate, and abundance, are some characteristics of a population. These characteristics of the population are known as demographic factors.

According to the context of this question, the axis of the graph is increasing very rapidly. It determines the rate of population towards rapid growth. The growth of any population depends on various factors such as space, food, resources, mating partners, availability, etc.

Therefore, the statement which is true about the population in this graph is that it is increasing rapidly. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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Where can proteins be found when part of a plasma membrane?

Answers

Answer:

Peripheral membrane proteins are found on the outside and inside surfaces of membranes, attached either to integral proteins or to phospholipids. Unlike integral membrane proteins, peripheral membrane proteins do not stick into the hydrophobic core of the membrane, and they tend to be more loosely attached.

Explanation:

State and describe three major factors that lead to reef erosion.

Answers

Reef erosion has occured due to overfishing, pollution and unsustainable forms of tourism, among other reasons.

Due to the increasing pollution, there are a number of toxicants and pollutants released in the air and water. As a result, there can be an increase in the growth of algae and other organisms that can hinder the growth or destroy the reefs.

Overfishing is also harmful to the coral reefs. Fishing nets left as debris cause entangling of the live corals which tears them away from their bases. The anchors used for fishing also can break and ruin coral reef colonies.

Increased tourism also adversely affects coral reefs. Irregukarized building of hotels and tourist places, irresponsible business management as well as irresponsible behavior of tourists also poses a threat to reefs.

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Lungs, Trachea, Diaphragm, Nose: Which organ system do these belong to?
Circulatory
Excretory
Digestive
Musculoskeletal
Respiratory

Answers

Answer:

Respiratory

Explanation:

they all come together and help with breathing and oxygen :)

Answer: respiratory system

Explanation:

Beneficial bacteria are found in our digestive tract
A. true
B. False

please help

I will give brainliest and 5 * and 10 points for the best answer

I don't want to see an link if I do you will be reported

Answers

A true hope that helps
(A) is true bacteria is found in are digestive tract

In eukaryotes, transcription factors and enhancer sequences are used to regulate transcription. Classify the following statements as true or false. TRUE ___
FALSE ___
- Transcription factors bind to the entire enhancer sequence. - Enhancer sequences are composed of DNA base pairs - Enhancer sequences directly alter transcription levels. - Transcription factors always decrease transcription levels. - Enhancer sequences can be located thousands of base pairs downstream from the transcription start site.

Answers

Eukaryotic repressors bind to specific DNA sequences and prevent transcription, just like their prokaryotic counterparts. Hence (b) and (c) are true and (a), (d) and (e) are false.

A true statement is that enhancer sequences can be found thousands of base pairs after the transcription start point. DNA base pairs make up enhancer sequences. False: Enhancer sequences modify transcription levels directly. Levels of transcription are always increased by transcription factors. The whole enhancer sequence is where transcription factors bind. Enhancer regions, in addition to promoter sequences, aid in enhancing transcription. Enhancers may exist upstream, downstream, inside a gene, on different chromosomes, or anywhere in between. Enhancer areas are where transcription factors bind to promote or inhibit transcription. Both transcriptional activators and repressors control gene expression in eukaryotic cells.

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In eukaryotes, transcription factors and enhancer sequences are used to regulate transcription. Classify the following statements as true or false. TRUE ___

FALSE ___

a. Transcription factors bind to the entire enhancer sequence.

b. Enhancer sequences are composed of DNA base pairs

c. Enhancer sequences directly alter transcription levels.

d. Transcription factors always decrease transcription levels.

e. Enhancer sequences can be located thousands of base pairs downstream from the transcription start site.

How is a cell like a stadium

Answers

Answer:

A Cell Wall is like the structure of the stadium because the both hold the cell together and protect from attack

Explanation:

26 POINTS!!!!!!!! | Which statement best describes trait distribution?

A.) Distribution describes how the variation in traits is spread across a population.

B.) Distribution describes the different traits that are found in a population.

C.) Distribution describes how individuals in a population are spread across their habitat.

D.) Distribution describes the different traits that are found in a species.

Answers

Answer: I think its b not sure though

Explanation:

have a great day :)

The statement which best describes trait distribution is: B. Distribution describes the different traits that are found in a population.

What is a trait?

A trait can be defined as a distinguishing quality, feature or characteristic that is possessed by a living organism and it differentiates from other species of organisms.

Generally, a trait is commonly transferred from the parent of a living organism to her offspring, so as to distinguish him or her from others.

The examples of traits:

In Genetics, some examples of traits include the following:

Colorblindness Curly hairHeight Complexion

On a related note, a trait distribution refers to different traits that are possessed by a living organism found in a population.

In conclusion, trait distribution is described as different traits that are found in a population.

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Which chemical is classified as an enzyme?
a. galactose
b. lipid
c. protease
d. manganese dioxide

Answers

Answer:

C. protease

Explanation:

Other Questions
write a program to count the number of elements in an array with 40 8-bit elements that are either greater than 30 or less than 113. 1- Amy Xia's plant is designed to produce 10,000hammers per day but is limited to making 5,600 hammers per day because of the time needed to change equipment between styles of hammers.The utilization rate for the plant = _____% (enter your answer as a percentage rounded to two decimal places). Which of the following statements best describes the Agency Theory? A. B. C. A theory that recognizes the inclination of agents to act in their own interests rather than that of the principals (such as their employers) A theory that holds that the value of the audit report derives from the nature of the auditor as an independent competent professional A theory that holds that audit has a social benefit and is not a technical exercise for regulation A theory that recognizes that auditing is based on scientific logic with a rational process of observation and evaluation of evidence ta In establishing the authenticity of an ancient coin, its weight is often of critical importance. If four experts independently weighed a Phoenician tetradrachm and obtained 14.28, 14.34,14.26, and 14.32 grams, verify that the mean and standard deviation for these data are 14.30 and 0.0365 respectively, and construct a 99% confidence interval for the true average weight of a Phoenician tetradrachm. Answers for each question should be at least 100 words. If possible do not copy directly from any source because it will be turned in through turn it in.What are "network effects"? Define the term and briefly explain the relevance they hold in an economic context.Explain the difference between a one-sided market and a two-sided market. Provide an example of one-sided and two-sided market that is not discussed in your textbook. Explain how you could figure out the formula for the surface area of a cylinder if all you knew was the formula for surface area of a right rectangular prism The graph showing the total number of prisoners in state and federal prisons for the years 1960 through 2009 is shown in the figure. There were 208,617 prisoners in 1960 and 1,601,357 in 2009. Answer a through d. Click the icon to view the figure. a. What is the average rate of growth of the prison population from 1960 to 2009? create three maps showing world empires in 1600, 1750, and 1900. evaluate the extent to which economic factors led to the outbreak of the mexican revolution Solve for initial value problem:y"-3y+2y=e^3t ;y(0) = y'(0) = 0 find the number degree of freedom, Critical value X, X Given 95% confidence; n = 25, s = 0.24 Degree of freedom, df = 24 Critical value: X= [Select] X= [Select] [Select] 39.364 32.852 12.401 Which of the following is true of organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs)?a.OCBs do not influence performance evaluation ratings.b.Cognition tends to direct OCBs toward managers.c.Affect tends to direct OCBs toward colleagues.d.Satisfied workers are less likely to engage in OCBs than dissatisfied workers. AccountTake me to the text All Hearing is owned by Monica Earring and provides hearing aids and other auditory services. At the end of September 2016, the company had the following adjustments. Sep 30 Intere You are evaluating two annuities. They are identical in every way, except that one is an ordinary annuity and one is an annuity due (i.e., the cash flows start at the beginning of each period).Which of the following is FALSE?A. The annuity due and the ordinary annuity will make the same number of total payments over time.B. The ordinary annuity must have a lower future value than the annuity due.C. The ordinary annuity must have a lower present value than the annuity due.D. The two annuities will differ in present value by the factor (1+r).E. The annuity due must have the same present value as the ordinary annuity. A number is selected at random from the set (2, 3, 4,... 10). Which event, by definition, covers the entire sample space of this experiment?A. The number is even or less than 12.B. The number is not divisible by 5.C. The number is neither prime nor composite.D. The number is neither prime nor composite. 18. You are helping Mike with his sales tax return; he has provided you the following numbers: $342,250 Gross Sales $105,500 Non-Taxable Labor $42,733 Non-Taxable Food Sales What are Mike's total taxa at what temperature, in c, is a certain reaction at equilibrium if h = 86.6 kj/mol and s = 170.2 j/mol k? What are the two main sources of development challenges in modern software systems? Calculate G at 298 K for the reactionCS2(l)+3O2(g)CO2(g)+2SO2(g)CS2(l)+3O2(g)CO2(g)+2SO2(g)based on these reactions.C(s)+O2(g)CO2(g) =397.28 kJ/molS(s)+O2(g)SO2(g) =300.19 kJ/molC(s)+2S(s)CS2(l) =+62.37 kJ/mol= An auditor's primary consideration regarding an entity's internal controls is whether they ...