After being struck by a bowling ball, a 1.8 kg bowling pin sliding to the right at 5.0 m/s collides head-on with another 1.8 kg bowling pin initially at rest. Find the final velocity of the second pin in the following situations: a) The first pin moves to the right after the collision at 0.8 m/s. Answer in units of m/s. 010 (part 2 of 2) 10.0 points b) The first pin stops moving when it hits the second pin. Answer in units of m/s

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) v₂ = 4.2 m/s

b) v₂ = 5 m/s

Explanation:

a)

We will use the law of conservation of momentum here:

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]

where,

m₁ = m₂ = mass of bowling pin = 1.8 kg

u₁ = speed of first pin before collsion = 5 m/s

u₂ = speed of second pin before collsion = 0 m/s

v₁ = speed of first pin after collsion = 0.8 m/s

v₂ = speed of second after before collsion = ?

Therefore,

[tex](1.8\ kg)(5\ m/s)+(1.8\ kg)(0\ m/s)=(1.8\ kg)(0.8\ m/s)+(1.8\ kg)(v_2)\\v_2 = 5\ m/s - 0.8\ m/s[/tex]

v₂ = 4.2 m/s

b)

We will use the law of conservation of momentum here:

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]

where,

m₁ = m₂ = mass of bowling pin = 1.8 kg

u₁ = speed of first pin before collsion = 5 m/s

u₂ = speed of second pin before collsion = 0 m/s

v₁ = speed of first pin after collsion = 0 m/s

v₂ = speed of second after before collsion = ?

Therefore,

[tex](1.8\ kg)(5\ m/s)+(1.8\ kg)(0\ m/s)=(1.8\ kg)(0\ m/s)+(1.8\ kg)(v_2)[/tex]

v₂ = 5 m/s


Related Questions

Una rueda que gira a 300 r.P.M. Aumenta su velocidad bajo una aceleración angular de 6 2 s rad : calcula: a) La velocidad angular después de 10 s. b) El número de vueltas que da en ese tiempo. Respuestas: f = 873.0 r.P.M.  = 97.746 vueltas.

Answers

Answer:

a)   w = 873 rev,  b)  θ = 97.75 rev

Explanation:

This is a rotation kinematics exercise

         w = w₀ + α t

         θ = θ₀ + w₀ t + ½ α t²

let's start by reducing the magnitudes to the SI system

         w₀ = 300 rpm (2pi rad / 1 rev) (1 min / 60s) = 31.42 rad / s

          α = 6 rad / s²

a) let's look for the angular velocity

            w = 31.42 + 6 10

             w = 91.42 rad / s

b) θ₀ = 0

             θ = 0 + 31.42 to + ½ 6 10²

             θ = 614.2 rad

As they ask for the result in rpm and revolutions, let's carry out the reduction

         w = 91.42 rad / s (1 rev / 2pi rad) (60 s / 1min)

         w = 873 rev

         θ = 614.2 rad (1 rev / 2pi rad)

         θ = 97.75 rev

The switch in a circuit breaker opens when which of the following in the circuit becomes too high?
A) current
B) resistance
C) static charge
D) total charge

Answers

Answer:

b) resistance

Explanation:

since resistance is responsible for heating, if it increases the circuit breaker opens breaking the flow of current to the circuit and thus preventing short circuits.

what do you mean by orbit?​

Answers

Answer:

An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object in space takes around another one. An object in an orbit is called a satellite. A satellite can be natural, like Earth or the moon. ...Planets, comets, asteroids and other objects in the solar system orbit the sun

Explanation:

In physics, an orbit is the gravitationally curved trajectory of an object, such as the trajectory of a planet around a star or a natural satellite around a planet. Normally, orbit refers to a regularly repeating trajectory, although it may also refer to a non-repeating trajectory.

Monochromatic light of wavelength lambda, such as light from a laser, is directed through two narrow parallel slits that are a distance d apart. There is a viewing screen a very long distance R away from the slits that is used to observe the interference pattern that emerges from the light shining through the slits. The distance that light travels from one slit to the screen is r1 and the distance that light travels from the other slit to the screen is r2. The central bright fringe of the interference pattern results due to a path difference, r1 – r2, of zero. What path difference is required to produce the first order bright fringe that is adjacent to the central bright fringe?

Answers

Answer:

When r1 – r2 equal the wavelength of the monochromatic light

Explanation:

This is because to observe a bright fringe a constructive interference pattern of path difference, r1 – r2 = mλ is observed, where m is an integer and λ = wavelength of monochromatic light.

For bright fringes and thus constructive interference, r1 – r2 must be integral multiples of the wavelength, λ. When r1 – r2 , we have the central bright fringe and thus m = 0.

The first order bright fringe which is adjacent to the central bright fringe is obtained when m = 1,

So r1 – r2 = 1 × λ

r1 – r2 = λ

Thus, the path difference required to produce the first order bright fringe that is adjacent to the central bright fringe is when r1 – r2 = λ, the wavelength of the monochromatic light.

Help fast please physics

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

A circuit has a voltage of 10 V and a current of 5 A. What must the resistance be?
0.5 ohms
50 ohms
2 ohms
15 ohms

Answers

Answer:

R=V/I

R= 2

Explanation:

R = 10V/5A

R = 2ohms

Two identical spheres a and b carry charges of +0.6 coulomb and -0.2 coulomb, respectively. If these spheres touch, the resulting charge on the first sphere will be...
A) + 0.8 C
B) + 0.2 C
C) - 0.3 C
D) + 0.4 C

Answers

The answer is D because when the positive charged side touches the negative charged side it nullifys part of the positively charged side, basically subtraction from my understanding?

Waves that are completely out of phase will experience destructive interference.
True
or
False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

As far as I know, constructive interference means waves are "in phase" and destructive interference means the waves are "out of phase"

Answer:

true

Explanation:

destructive interference occurs when two identical waves are superimposed exactly out of phase.

As elevation increases, temperature decreases. At which elevation will sound travel fastest? 500 meters 1,000 meters 1,500 meters 2,000 meters

Answers

Answer:

500 meters

Explanation:

Sound travels faster in warmer air because the air particles have more kinetic energy. The highest temperature air is found at the lowest altitude, therefore 500 meters is the elevation that sound travels the fastest from the options provided.

Answer:

500 meters

Explanation:

A 1 km long train passes through a 2km long tunnel .
How much time does it take to pass it completely
“GIVEN SPEED OF TRAIN = 1KM/Hr”

Answers

Answer:

If the tunnel is straight, it will have 2 hours to pass through it

Explanation:

Train speed distance time

1km/hr. 1km. 1hr. 1km/hr. 2km. 2hr

At apogee the moon is at its farthest from earth and thus appears smaller than normal. Because of this it has the smallest angular size in the sky at this time. At apogee the moon is at its farthest from earth and thus appears smaller than normal. Because of this it has the smallest angular size in the sky at this time. True False

Answers

Answer:

the statement is FALSE

Explanation:

In the movement of celestial bodies the most common orbit is the ellipse, in this the sun orbits or in this case the planet Earth is in a focus and the lighter body rotates around in a closed orbit.

The closest point is called perigee and the farthest apogee, but throughout the movement the kinetic moment must be conserved, so at the farthest point the speed decreases so that the angular momentum remains constant since the radius is greater.

 

This phenomenon is also described in Kepler's second law as that the areas must be equal in equal periods of time, so the speed decreases when being further from the Earth.

Consequently the statement is FALSE

The primary coil of a transformer has 411 turns; the secondary coil has 1000 turns. An alternating current is sent through the primary coil. The emf in the primary is of amplitude 11.7 V. What is the emf amplitude in the secondary

Answers

Answer:

The emf amplitude in the secondary coil is 26.53 V

Explanation:

Given that,

The number of turns of the primary coil of a transformer = 441

The number of turns of the secondary coil of a transformer = 1000

The emf in the primary is of amplitude 11.7 V

We need to find the emf amplitude in the secondary. We know that,

[tex]\dfrac{E_1}{N_1}=\dfrac{E_2}{N_2}\\\\E_2=\dfrac{E_1N_2}{N_1}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]E_2=\dfrac{11.7\times 1000}{441}\\\\E_2=26.53\ V[/tex]

So, the emf amplitude in the secondary coil is 26.53 V.

I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST NO LINKS
An upward force applied by a fluid on an object in the fluid is the
Archimedes Principle
Hooke's Law
buoyant force
spring force

Answers

Answer:

buoyant force

Explanation:

just trust meeee

Answer:

C

Explanation:

which way would 2 negatively charged balloons naturally move? what would that do to the amount of potential energy stored in the field?

Answers

Answer:

gsg

Explanation:

The balloons with negative charges moves apart from each other by electrostatic force of repulsion. The potential energy in them increases as they move away.

What is force of repulsion?

The basic principle of charges is that, two like charges repel and unlike charge attracts. That is: two negative charged bodies or two positively charged bodies will repel each other and one negative charged body attracts a positively charged body.

In both cases attraction or repulsion the charged particles exerts a force with each other called the electrostatic force. The electrostatic force between two charges is directly proportional to the magnitude of charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them.

The balloons with negative charges moves apart from each other by electrostatic force of repulsion. The potential energy in them increases as they move away.

Find more on electrostatic repulsion:

https://brainly.com/question/24013868

#SPJ2

What is the difference between Mass and Weight?

Why do we use mass instead of weight?

Answers

Mass is a measure of how much force it will take to change that path. ... Weight, on the other hand, is a measure of the amount of downwards force that gravity exerts on an object. This force increases with the object's mass: the more inertia it has, the harder gravity pulls.
In scientific contexts, mass is the amount of "matter" in an object (though "matter" may be difficult to define), whereas weight is the force exerted on an object by gravity.

The Doppler shift can be observed when ____________. Check all that apply. Group of answer choices the source of sound moves towards an observer the source of sound moves away from an observer an observer moves towards a stationary sound source an observer moves away from a stationary sound source the observer and sound source move at the same speed in the same direction the observer and sound source move at the same speed towards one another none of these

Answers

Answer:

the source of sound moves towards an observe

Explanation:

The Doppler effect is related to waves such as sound or light. the effect causes an increase or decrease in the frequency of sound light or other waves when the souces either move towards or away from the observer. For example the siren of the train to a person on the platform, the redshift seen by astronomers.

Therefore, The Doppler shift can be observed when the source of sound moves towards an observer From a place closer to the observer than the last wave's crest, each consecutive wave crest is sent. Each wave therefore, takes a little less time than the preceding wave to reach the observer.

What is velocity?
Please don't answer and let joinbrainly answer. Thank you. ​

Answers

Answer:

The rate of change in position of an object with respect to time, and displacement is called velocity.

An object moving at a constant velocity will always have a

Answers

Answer:

It will always have a zero acceleration

When an object is moving with constant velocity, it does not change direction nor speed

0 acceleration

Un proyectil es lanzado con un ángulo de 30⁰ y una velocidad inicial de 20m/s ¿cual es el punto más alto de su trayectoria? ¿cual es su alcanzar horizontal? ¿cuánto tiempo está en el aire¿

Answers

Answer:

Thus, the horizontal range is 17.7 m, and the maximum height is 10.2 m.

Explanation:

velocity of projection, v = 20 m/s

Angle of projection, A = 30 degree

The horizontal range is

[tex]R =\frac{v^{2}sin2A}{g}\\R=\frac{20\times 20\times sin60}{2\times 9.8}\\R=17.7 m[/tex]

The maximum height is

[tex]H =\frac{v^{2}sin^{2}A}{2g}\\H=\frac{20\times 20\times sin^{2}30}{9.8}\\H=10.2 m[/tex]

How do we weigh planets? Explain your thinking

Answers

The weight (or the mass) of a planet is determined by its gravitational effect on other bodies. Newton's Law of Gravitation states that every bit of matter in the universe attracts every other with a gravitational force that is proportional to its mass.

How to keep my family safe during a hurricane?

Answers

Answer:

there are many ways

Explanation:

first off get flashlights if power goes out your in trouble second stay indoors if you are traveling and a hurricane alert goes off just go in a carvel or something. 3rd try to get to a shelter if no store near by or if your on a mobile house. 4th board up your windows. 5th get some food(things that have long shelf life) if the house falls and you have no access to your food then its over. 6 get first aid if the hurricane hits your house and its collapses on you and your injured you need treatment. 7th radio the hurricane is 99% of the time going to knock down the internet poles you need updated info on the hurricane.

What force is exerted on a machine? output force work input work output input force

Answers

Answer:

output force is exerted on a machine

Answer:

output force is exerted in the machine , i guess

The two scientists who gave us a better understanding of the universe are?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it is Edwin Powell Hubble and Albert Einstein

Explanation:

Please urgent science question explaining needed

Answers

Answer:

what is the question? there isn't one

I think you forgot the question

The ratio of the number of pigs to the number of horse in a farm is 2 to 3 (2:3), if therected are 24 horses, what is the number of pigs?

Answers

Answer:

16 pigs

Explanation:

Let the horses be H.

Let the pigs be P

Let the total number of animals be x.

Given the following data;

Ratio of P to H = 2:3 = 2 + 3 = 5

Number of horses = 24

To find the number of pigs;

First of all, we would determine the total number of animals x.

From the ratio of horse, H:

3/5 * x = 24

Cross-multiplying, we have;

3x = 120

x = 120/3 = 40

Next, we find the number of pigs;

Pigs = 2/5 * 40

Pigs = 80/5 = 16 pigs

Explain how frequency and amplitude affect sound vibrations?

Answers

Answer:

The larger the amplitude of the waves, the louder the sound. Pitch (frequency) – shown by the spacing of the waves displayed. The closer together the waves are, the higher the pitch of the sound.

Explanation:

Define greenhouse gases with examples.

Answers

Manmade or Natural gases which are contributing to greenhouse effect by absorbing the heat and warming the planet.

These gases are carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and nitrous oxide which occur naturally and unnaturally in nature

some examples are like excess and unnecessary use of petroleum products leads to increase the amount of greenhouse gases in nature.

Deforestation and cutting trees also lead to increase the greenhouse gases in environment.

How would you calculate the number of moles of oxygen you had?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 mole of gas contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. That is the Avogadro's number. To find the number of moles, you divide the number of molecules by the Avogadro's number.

The correct answer is C.

Answer:

Explanation:

ans is C. divided by Avogadro no.

Calculate the electric force between two point charges of -54.0 μC and +36.0 μC when they are 2.00 cm apart.

**note -- the metric prefix "micro" = μ = x10 - 6 **


Is this attractive or repulsive?


Can someone help me please? Thank you!!!!

Answers

Answer:

43740 N and attractive force

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge 1, q₁ = -54.0 μC

Charge 2, q₂ = +36.0 μC

The distance between charges, r = 2 cm = 0.02 m

We need to find the force between charges. The formula for the force between charges is given by :

[tex]F=k\dfrac{q_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]F=9\times 10^9\times \dfrac{54\times 10^{-6}\times 36\times 10^{-6}}{(0.02)^2}\\\\F=43740\ N[/tex]

As the charges are opposite, the force between them is attractive. Hence, the required force is 43740 N.

A student applies a 10 N force to a wood block with a mass of 5 kg. The block is pushed across four different surfaces. The accelerations of the block are recorded. Which surface showed the least friction?

Answers

The complete question is as follows: A student is subjected to a reaction force of 10 N northward from a 5 kg block while pushing the block over a smooth, level surface. Ignoring friction, what is the acceleration of the block?

Answer: The acceleration of the block is [tex]2 m/s^{2}[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Force = 10 N

Mass = 5 kg

It is known that force applied on an object is the product of mass and acceleration.

Mathematically, [tex]F = m \times a[/tex]

where,

F = force

m = mass

a = acceleration

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]F = m \times a\\10 N = 5 kg \times a\\a = \frac{10}{5}\\= 2 m/s^{2}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the acceleration of block is [tex]2 m/s^{2}[/tex].

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