Chapter 20 Homework Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as

Answers

Answer 1

1. Gross Profit - Total Expenses = $1,858,000 - $853,000 = $1,005,000

2. The expected contribution margin ratio for Belmain Co. in 20Y7 is approximately 69.65%.

1. Estimated Income Statement for Belmain Co., Year Ended December 31, 20Y7:

Revenue:

Sales (12,000 units * $240/unit) = $2,880,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Direct materials: $50.00 * 12,000 units = $600,000

Direct labor: $6.00 * 12,000 units = $72,000

Factory overhead: $350,000

Total cost of goods sold = $1,022,000

Gross Profit:

Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold = $2,880,000 - $1,022,000 = $1,858,000

Expenses:

Selling expenses:

Sales salaries and commissions: $340,000

Travel: $116,000

Miscellaneous selling expense: $1.00 * 12,000 units = $12,000

Total selling expenses = $468,000

Administrative expenses:

Office and officers salaries: $325,000

Supplies: $4.00 * 12,000 units = $48,000

Miscellaneous administrative expense: $1.00 * 12,000 units = $12,000

Total administrative expenses = $385,000

Total Expenses = $468,000 + $385,000 = $853,000

Income from Operations:

Gross Profit - Total Expenses = $1,858,000 - $853,000 = $1,005,000

2. The expected contribution margin ratio is calculated by dividing the contribution margin by the revenue. The contribution margin is the difference between revenue and variable costs. In this case, the variable costs are the direct materials, direct labor, and variable selling and administrative expenses.

Contribution Margin:

Revenue - Variable Costs

= $2,880,000 - ($600,000 + $72,000 + $12,000 + $116,000 + $12,000 + $48,000 + $12,000)

= $2,880,000 - $872,000

= $2,008,000

Contribution Margin Ratio:

Contribution Margin / Revenue

= $2,008,000 / $2,880,000

≈ 0.6965 or 69.65%

for more such question on Gross Profit visit

https://brainly.com/question/942181

#SPJ8

Note the complete questions is:

Contribution Margin, Break-Even Sales, Cost-Volume-Profit Chart, Margin of Safety, and Operating Leverage Belmain Co, expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various departmem heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: Estimated Varlable Cost Flxed Cost (per unit sold) Production costs Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead $50.00 $350,000 6.00 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 340,000 116,000 Travel Miscellaneous selling expense 1.00 Administrative expenses Office and officers salaries Supplies Miscellaneous administrative expense 325,000 4.00 1.00 $96.00 $1,152,000 It is expected that 12,000 units will be sold at a price of $240 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 18,000 units. Required: 1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7 Belmain Co. Estimated Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7 Belmain Co. For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Cost of goods sold: Total cost of goods sold Gross profit Expenses: Selling expenses: Total selling expenses Total expenses Income from operations 2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio?


Related Questions

Which is an example of M2 money? a) credit cards. b) certificates of deposit. c) corporate bonds.

Answers

The example of M2 money is option b)certificates of deposit.

M2 money refers to a broader measure of money supply that includes currency, demand deposits, savings deposits, money market securities, and certain time deposits. Among the options provided, certificates of deposit (CDs) qualify as an example of M2 money. CDs are time deposits offered by banks and financial institutions, where individuals deposit a fixed amount for a specific period at a predetermined interest rate. They are considered part of M2 money because they represent a form of savings and can be readily converted into cash or used for transactions.

The correct answer is option b) certificates of deposit. Credit cards, while facilitating transactions, do not directly represent a form of money supply. Corporate bonds are financial instruments issued by corporations to raise capital but are not considered part of M2 money as they are not readily used for transactions or as a medium of exchange.

To know more about M2 money click here:

https://brainly.com/question/31441125

#SPJ11

Moore Industries began operations on January 2, 2017, with an investment of $50,000 by each of its two stockholders. Net income for its first year of business was $240,000. Moore Industries paid a total of $100,000 in dividends to its stockholders during the year. Read the information about Moore Industries. If the company's revenues were $500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2017, how much were total expenses? a.$640,000 b.$160,000 c.$260,000 d.$740,000

Answers

The total expenses for Moore Industries' investment for the year ended December 31, 2017, were $160,000. Option D is the correct answer.

To calculate the total expenses of Moore Industries, we need to subtract the net income and dividends from the revenues.

Given:

Revenues = $500,000

Net Income = $240,000

Dividends = $100,000

Total Expenses = Revenues - Net Income - Dividends

Total Expenses = $500,000 - $240,000 - $100,000

Total Expenses = $160,000

Therefore, the total expenses for Moore Industries for the year ended December 31, 2017, were $160,000.

The correct answer is d. $160,000.

Learn more about investment at

https://brainly.com/question/15105766

#SPJ4

At the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of $4,800,000 and sales for the year total $1,080,000. Using this information, complete # 2 and # 3 below. 2. The al

Answers

Given that at the end of the current year, the accounts receivable account has a debit balance of $4,800,000 and sales for the year total $1,080,000.Based on this information, we can calculate the accounts receivable ratio by using the below formula.

Accounts receivable turnover ratio = Net credit sales / Average accounts receivable.Net credit sales = Total sales - Sales returns and allowancesAverage accounts receivable = (Opening accounts receivable + Closing accounts receivable) / 2.

Now, we can find out the accounts receivable turnover ratio as follows.Accounts receivable turnover ratio = $1,080,000 / [($0 + $4,800,000) / 2]

Accounts receivable turnover ratio = $1,080,000 / $2,400,000Accounts receivable turnover ratio = 0.45 times.

As per the given information, it is not possible to find out the number of days sales in receivables. However, it can be found out by using the below formula.Number of days sales in receivables = 365 days / Accounts receivable turnover ratio.Now, we can find out the number of days sales in receivables as follows.Number of days sales in receivables = 365 days / 0.45 times.Number of days sales in receivables = 811 days.Hence, the main answer is as follows:Accounts receivable turnover ratio = 0.45 times.Number of days sales in receivables = 811 days.

The accounts receivable turnover ratio is a measure of how many times a company's accounts receivable is converted to cash in a given period. This ratio measures a company's effectiveness in collecting its receivables or its ability to extend credit and collect money owed. A higher ratio indicates that a company is better at collecting its accounts receivable than a lower ratio.Accounts receivable turnover ratio = Net credit sales / Average accounts receivable.Number of days sales in receivables = 365 days / Accounts receivable turnover ratio.Based on the given information, the accounts receivable turnover ratio is calculated to be 0.45 times.

This indicates that the company's effectiveness in collecting its receivables is low, and it takes a longer time to convert its receivables into cash.The number of days sales in receivables is calculated to be 811 days. This means that the company's receivables are outstanding for an average of 811 days before they are converted to cash. This is a high number of days, which indicates that the company is taking a long time to collect its receivables.

Therefore, based on the above calculations, it can be concluded that the company needs to improve its accounts receivable management practices to reduce the number of days sales in receivables and improve its accounts receivable turnover ratio.

Learn more about Net credit sales visit:

brainly.com/question/28147419?

#SPJ11

The theory of rational expectations indicates that agents’ expectations change ________ and therefore ________ the effectiveness of monetary or fiscal policy.
a) immediately; preclude
b) slowly; increase
c) are based on historical information; always improve

Answers

The theory of rational expectations indicates that agents' expectations change immediately and therefore preclude the effectiveness of monetary or fiscal policy. Option(b)

Rational expectations theory assumes that individuals and firms make predictions about future economic variables based on all available information, including past data and current market conditions. According to this theory, agents have rational expectations, meaning their predictions are unbiased and efficient given the available information. If monetary or fiscal policy actions are predictable, agents incorporate these expectations into their decision-making process, which results in a quick adjustment of their behavior. As a result, the intended effects of policy changes may be anticipated and offset by agents' rational expectations, limiting the effectiveness of such policies in influencing economic outcomes. Therefore, agents' immediate adjustment of expectations precludes the desired impact of monetary or fiscal policy.

Learn more about rational expectations here: brainly.com/question/9542315

#SPJ11

Change can be:

Active
Reactive
External
Revolutionary
All the above

Answers

Change can be Active, Reactive, External, or Revolutionary. All of the above. Option 5.

There are different types of changes that can occur. These changes can be categorized into various categories such as active, reactive, external, revolutionary, or all the above.

Active change: This type of change is initiated by an individual or a group who has the intention of changing something. It is also referred to as proactive change because the person or group wants to change something before it becomes a problem.

Reactive change: This type of change occurs when there is already a problem or an issue. It happens when an individual or a group reacts to a problem that has already occurred and tries to find a solution to fix it.

External change: This type of change occurs when there are external factors influencing the change. These can include factors such as economic or political conditions, market changes, technological advancements, or cultural shifts.

Revolutionary change: This type of change is a radical change that brings about a significant impact on an organization or society. It can involve a complete overhaul of the existing system and can be driven by political, economic, or social factors.

All the above: Change can be any or all of the above types.

Hence, the right answer is All of the above. Option 5.

Read more about Revolutionary at https://brainly.com/question/30774955

#SPJ11

Rovinsky Corporation, a company that produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for November.
Sales (7,700 units) $ 400,400
Variable expenses 246,400
Contribution margin 154,000
Fixed expenses 103,500
Net operating income $ 50,500
If the company sells 7,600 units, its net operating income should be closest to: (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Brewer 8e Rechecks 2018-06-19
Multiple Choice
a. $48,500
b. $50,500
c. $46,000
d. $49,979

Answers

The net operating income of Rovinsky Corporation, if it sells 7,600 units, should be closest to $48,500 (option a).

To calculate the net operating income, we need to determine the contribution margin per unit. We can do this by dividing the contribution margin ($154,000) by the number of units sold (7,700 units), which gives us a contribution margin per unit of $20. The variable expenses per unit can be calculated by dividing the variable expenses ($246,400) by the number of units sold (7,700 units), resulting in variable expenses per unit of $32. Next, we can calculate the fixed expenses plus the target net operating income: $103,500 + $48,500 = $152,000. Finally, we can calculate the required sales revenue by adding the variable expenses per unit to the target net operating income per unit: $32 + $20 = $52. Therefore, the required sales revenue for 7,600 units would be $52 × 7,600 = $395,200. Since the net operating income for this level of sales is $48,500, option a ($48,500) is the closest answer.

Learn more about income here:

https://brainly.com/question/14732695

#SPJ11

P Company owns 80% of the common stock of S, Inc. In the current year, P Company reports sales of $10,000,000 and cost of goods sold of $7,500,000. For the same period, S Inc. has sales of $200,000 and cost of goods sold of $160,000. During the year , P Company sold merchandise to Sinc. for $60,000 at a price based on the normal markup (Hint use seller's sales and COGS to determine gross profit rate) At the end of the year, S Inc. still possesses 30 percent of this inventory Assume the same information, except SIncsold inventory to P Company, Compute consolidated sales. Multiple Choice $10.200.000 $10,140,000 $10, 200,000. $10.140.000. $10.126,000. $10.000,000. $10,260,000

Answers

The consolidated sales amount is $10,200,000, Option A is the correct answer.

To compute the consolidated sales, we need to consider the sales of both P Company and S Inc., taking into account the intercompany sales.

Calculate the gross profit of P Company:

Gross profit = Sales - Cost of goods sold

= $10,000,000 - $7,500,000

= $2,500,000

Calculate the gross profit rate of P Company:

Gross profit rate = Gross profit / Sales

= $2,500,000 / $10,000,000

= 0.25 or 25%

Calculate the sales to P Company from S Inc. based on the gross profit rate:

Sales to P Company = Gross profit / Gross profit rate

= $2,500,000 / 0.25

= $10,000,000

Calculate the sales from P Company to S Inc. based on the markup:

Sales from P Company to S Inc. = Cost of goods sold + (Cost of goods sold × Gross profit rate)

= $160,000 + ($160,000 * 0.25)

= $200,000

Calculate the consolidated sales:

Consolidated sales = Sales of P Company + Sales of S Inc.

= $10,000,000 + $200,000

= $10,200,000

Learn more about consolidated sales at

https://brainly.com/question/32088743

#SPJ4

The question is -

P Company owns 80% of the common stock of S, Inc. In the current year, P Company reports sales of $10,000,000 and cost of goods sold of $7,500,000. For the same period, S Inc. has sales of $200,000 and cost of goods sold of $160,000. During the year, P Company sold merchandise to Sinc. for $60,000 at a price based on the normal markup (Hint use seller's sales and COGS to determine gross profit rate) At the end of the year, S Inc. still possesses 30 percent of this inventory Assume the same information, except SIncsold inventory to P Company, Compute consolidated sales.

A. $10.200.000

B. $10,140,000

C. $10, 200,000.

D. $10,160,000

E. $10.126,000.

F. $10.000,000.

G. $10,260,000

a. Explain what you understand by Gordon’s 3 industrial revolutions spanning 1750 to the present.

b. Why does he think the latest one will never match the 2nd?

c. Do you think he is right?

d. Which new technologies in the next few decades might prove him wrong?

Answers

a. Gordon’s 3 industrial revolutions that have spanned 1750 to the present are as follows:

Revolution 1: This started in the mid-1700s and lasted until the beginning of the 1800s. This period was marked by new inventions like the steam engine, spinning jenny, water frame, power loom, and other such inventions that completely transformed manufacturing and agriculture.

Revolution 2: This started in the late 1800s and lasted until the 1970s. This period saw the rise of electricity, telegraph, telephone, radio, internal combustion engine, automobile, and other such inventions that changed not only manufacturing but also communication, transportation, and farming.

Revolution 3: This started in the 1970s and has continued until the present day. This period has been characterized by new technologies, including personal computers, the Internet, smartphones, social media, and the cloud, which have transformed various industries such as information technology, communications, finance, healthcare, and many more.

b. Gordon thinks that the latest revolution will never match the 2nd because of the following reasons:

Firstly, most of the innovations in the third industrial revolution have been in the fields of communication, entertainment, and information processing, which have not had a significant impact on economic growth and productivity. Secondly, the second industrial revolution witnessed several big inventions such as electricity, internal combustion engine, and many more which are unlikely to be repeated. Lastly, Gordon argues that the demographic factors that led to the economic boom in the mid-20th century, such as the growth in the working-age population, are not present today.

c. Whether Gordon is right or not is still a subject of debate, but many experts agree with his view that the current rate of technological progress will not lead to the same level of economic growth and productivity as in the past.

d. The new technologies that could prove Gordon wrong are as follows: 5G networks, Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence, robotics, blockchain, renewable energy, 3D printing, and quantum computing, among others. These new technologies have the potential to transform various industries and sectors and lead to new economic growth and productivity.

Learn more about Industrial Revolution: https://brainly.com/question/14240244

#SPJ11

You are considering buying common stock in Grow On, Inc. You have projected that the next dividend the company will pay will equal $7.60 and that dividends will grow at a rate of 6.0% per year thereafter. The firm's beta is 0.93, the risk- free rate is 6.1%, and the market return is 13.6%. What is the most you should pay for the stock now?

Answers

You should pay no more than $131.83 for the Grow On, Inc's common stock now.

The most you should pay for the Grow On, Inc's common stock now is $131.83. Here's how to solve the problem:

We can use the dividend discount model (DDM) to find the present value of the future dividend payments and calculate the intrinsic value of the stock.

DDM = Next expected dividend / (Required return on equity - Dividend growth rate)

Next expected dividend = $7.60

Dividend growth rate = 6.0%

Required return on equity = Risk-free rate + Beta x (Market return - Risk-free rate)

= 6.1% + 0.93 x (13.6% - 6.1%)

= 12.19%

DDM = $7.60 / (0.1219 - 0.06)

= $131.83

Therefore, you should pay no more than $131.83 for the Grow On, Inc's common stock now.

To know more about stock visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31940696

#SPJ11

nue when he had made 300,000 copies? (5pts) 3. An asset is purchased for P9000. Its estimated economic life is 10 years after which it will be sold for P1000. Find the depreciation in the first three

Answers

The given problem is regarding the computation of the depreciation of an asset in the first three years. Let us try to understand the problem and solve it. An asset is purchased for P9000. Its estimated economic life is 10 years after which it will be sold for P1000.

Find the depreciation in the first three years.We know that the formula to calculate the depreciation of an asset is given as follows: Depreciation = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / Useful lifeHere, the cost of the asset = P9000, the salvage value of the asset = P1000, and the useful life = 10 years.Depreciation = (9000 - 1000) / 10Depreciation = 800We can now calculate the depreciation of the asset for the first three years as follows

Depreciation for the first year = 800/10 × 1 = P80 Depreciation for the second year = 800/10 × 2 = P160 Depreciation for the third year = 800/10 × 3 = P240 Therefore, the depreciation of the asset in the first three years would be P80, P160, and P240.

To know more about asset visit :

https://brainly.com/question/14826727

#SPJ11

Dear students, You should write the Terms of Use and Sales considering the business plan and business idea you worked on throughout the course: Task 1 - Terms of Sale
- Terms of Sale: Statements to be included in the web site when you want to sell your product: The Terms of Sale should include all contractual clauses established for customer relationship. The students will write an agreement based on their business idea. The Terms of Sale should include all contractual clauses established for supplier relationship. The students will write an agreement based on their business idea. The students must write the Terms of Sale in a professional way using legal terminology. Word count: 1,000.

Answers

The Terms of Sale should be written in a professional way using legal terminology. It should include all contractual clauses established for customer relationships and supplier relationships. The students will write an agreement based on their business idea.

The Terms of Sale will be statements included on the website when they want to sell their product. The students must write the Terms of Sale considering the business plan they have worked on throughout the course.

The following are the statements to be included in the Terms of Sale of a website:

1. Acceptance of terms: The first statement to be included in the Terms of Sale of a website should be a statement regarding the acceptance of the terms of sale. The statement should mention that by using the website, the customer agrees to the terms and conditions of the sale.

2. Payment terms: Payment terms should be mentioned in the Terms of Sale of a website. It should include all the details about the mode of payment, the time of payment, and the amount of payment.

3. Delivery terms: The Terms of Sale should include the details about the delivery of the product. The time of delivery, mode of delivery, and delivery charges should be mentioned.

4. Return and refund policy: The Terms of Sale should mention the return and refund policy. It should include the conditions under which a product can be returned and the process of refunding the payment.

5. Product warranty: The Terms of Sale should include the details of the product warranty. It should mention the duration of the warranty, the conditions under which the warranty is applicable, and the process of claiming the warranty.

6. Limitation of liability: The Terms of Sale should include a statement of limitation of liability. It should mention that the website is not responsible for any loss or damage caused to the customer while using the product.

You can learn more about legal terminology at: brainly.com/question/28917134

#SPJ11

uestion 58 Juliette, a resident, is 35 years old, single, and does not have the appropriate level of private patient hospital cover. Juliette has taxable income of $80,000 in 2020/21. Juliette also ha

Answers

in Juliette's case, she will not have to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge.

To determine if Juliette will have to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge (MLS), we need to consider her income and whether she has the appropriate level of private patient hospital cover.

The MLS is an additional tax imposed on Australian taxpayers who do not have an appropriate level of private hospital cover and have an income above a certain threshold.

For the 2020/21 financial year, the MLS thresholds are as follows:

Singles: MLS applies if the income is equal to or exceeds $90,000.

Families: MLS applies if the combined income is equal to or exceeds $180,000.

In this case, Juliette is single and has a taxable income of $80,000, which is below the MLS threshold for singles. Therefore, she will not have to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge.

It's important to note that the reportable fringe benefits total and total net investment loss are not directly considered when determining MLS liability. Only taxable income is taken into account for this purpose.

Therefore,  she will not have to pay the Medicare Levy Surcharge.

To know more about medicare click here

brainly.com/question/32504243

#SPJ11

Complete Question : Juliette, a resident, is 35 years old, single, and does not have the appropriate level of private patient hospital cover. Juliette has taxable income of $80,000 in 2020/21.

Juliette also has the following amounts:

reportable fringe benefits total $9,000

total net investment loss $6,000

Will Juliette have to pay the Medicare levy surcharge, and, if so, how much will she have to pay?

A company is using regression analysis to analyze maintenance costs. The first analyzes the relationship between maintenance cost and direct labor hours. The second analyzes the relationship between maintenance cost and units produced. Here are the results of the regression analysis: Direct Labor Hours: Intercept Coefficient -9,466.87, X Variable 1 Coefficient - 5.96, R-square- 0.89 Units Produced: Intercept Coefficient - 21,810.74, X Variable 1 Coefficient - 13.95, R-square= 0.62 If you estimate 120,625 direct labor hours or 48,250 units produced next month, what is the best estimate for total maintenance costs? O $942.873.92 O $1,423,290.11 O $694.898.24 O $728.391.87

Answers

The pleasant estimate for total upkeep costs could be $696,098.24.

To estimate the full maintenance fees, we are able to use the regression evaluation consequences for both direct hard work hours and devices produced.

For the relationship between maintenance fee and direct hard work hours:

Intercept Coefficient: -9,466.87

X Variable 1 Coefficient: -5.96

To estimate the renovation cost based totally on direct hard work hours, we use the formulation:

Estimated Maintenance Cost = Intercept Coefficient + (X Variable 1 Coefficient * Direct Labor Hours)

Substituting the given fee of 100,20,625 direct labor hours:

Estimated Maintenance Cost = -9,466.87 + (-5.96 * 120,625)

Estimated Maintenance Cost = -9,466.87 - 719,650

Estimated Maintenance Cost = -729,116.87

For the relationship between protection cost and devices produced:

Intercept Coefficient: -21,810.74

X Variable 1 Coefficient: -13.95

To estimate the renovation fee-based totally on gadgets produced, we use the system:

Estimated Maintenance Cost = Intercept Coefficient + (X Variable 1 Coefficient * Units Produced)

Substituting the given price of 48,250 devices produced:

Estimated Maintenance Cost = -21,810.74 + (-13.95 * forty eight,250)

Estimated Maintenance Cost = -21,810.74 - 674,287.5

Estimated Maintenance Cost = -696,098.24

Since terrible protection prices are not realistic, we are able to forget about the poor signal and take the absolute fee of the envisioned costs.

Therefore, the pleasant estimate for total upkeep costs could be $696,098.24.

To know more about maintenance costs,

#SPJ4

The correct question is:

Assume the following (1) sales-$200.000, (2) unit sales - 10,000, 3) the contribution margin ratio-25%, and (4) net operating income $10,000. Given these four assumptions, which of the following is true? Multiple Choice A. The total fixed expenses-$150,000 B. The total contribution margin-$40,000 C. The variable expense ratio is 300% D. The break-even point is 8.000 units

Answers

The false statement is "The break-even point is 8,000 units". This is option D.

The break-even point can be calculated using the following formula: Break-even point in units = Fixed expenses ÷ Unit contribution margin.

The total contribution margin can be calculated using the formula:Total contribution margin = Sales - Variable expenses.

Calculation of the required values is shown below:Unit contribution margin = Contribution margin ratio x Unit selling price

Unit contribution margin = 25% x $20

Unit contribution margin = $5

Total contribution margin = Sales - Variable expenses

$40,000 = $200,000 - Variable expenses

Variable expenses = $160,000

Therefore, Fixed expenses = Net operating income + Variable expenses

Fixed expenses = $10,000 + $160,000 = $170,000

Break-even point in units = Fixed expenses ÷ Unit contribution margin

Break-even point in units = $170,000 ÷ $5Break-even point in units = 34,000 units

The given statement "The break-even point is 8,000 units" is False

.Therefore, the correct option is D. The break-even point is 34,000 units.

Learn more about variable expenses at:

https://brainly.com/question/13706779

#SPJ11

Laramie Trucking's CEO is considering a change to the company's capital structure, which currently consists of 25% debt and 75% equity. The CFO believes the firm should use more debt, but the CEO is reluctant to increase the debt ratio. The risk-free rate, r RF, is 5.0%, the market risk premium, RP M, is 6.0%, and the firm's tax rate is 25%. Currently, the cost of equity, r s, is 11.5% as determined by the CAPM. What would be the estimated cost of equity if the firm used 60% debt? (Hint: You must first find the current beta and then the unlevered beta to solve the problem.)

Answers

Answer:

17.74%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What would be the estimated cost of equity

First step is to calculate the Original beta using this formula

Original beta = (rs-rRf)/ RPM

Let plug in the formula

Original beta = 11.5%- 5%

Original beta = 6.5%/ 6%

Original beta = 1.083

Second step is to calculate original D/E using this formula

original D/E= D/A / (1-D/A)

Let plug in the formula

original D/E = .25/ (1-.25%)

original D/E = .333

Third step is to calculate Unlevered Beta using this formula

Unlevered Beta= Bu = Bl / 1+((1- Tax rate) x (D/E)

Let plug in the formula

Unlevered Beta= 1.083/1+((1-.25) x .333

(D/E) =1.083/1+(0.75*.333)

(D/E) =1.083/1+.24975

(D/E) =1.083/1.24975

(D/E)=0.87

Fourth Step is to calculate the Target D/e

Target D/e = .6/.25

Target D/e = 2.4

Fifth step is to calculate the New Beta using this formula

New Beta = bu* (1+(D/E)(1- tax rate)

Let plug in the formula

New Beta= .87 *(1+(2.4)*(.6)

New Beta= .87 *(1+1.44)

New Beta= .87 *2.44

New Beta=2.1228

Now let calculate the estimated cost of equity using this formula

rs = rRF + new beta (RPm)

Let plug in the formula

rs= 5% + 2.1228*6

rs= 17.74%

Therefore the estimated cost of equity will be 17.74%

Is marketing hard? and it is stressful or can give you an anxiety?​

Answers

Answer:

yes yes yes yes yes

Explanation:

There is so much pressure and things at stake that sometimes you feel like everything's gonna go wrong.

On January 1, 2020, Marigold Company issued $180.000 of 7%, 10-year bonds at par Interest is payable quarterly on April 1 July 1, October 1, and January 1 2 On June 1, 2020, Swifty Company issued $132.000 of 12% 10-year bonds dated January 1 at par plus accrued interest Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1 For each of these two independent situations, prepare journal entries to record the following Of no entry is required, select "No Entry for the account tides and enter for the amounts Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent (a) The issuance of the bonds (6) The payment of interest on July 1 (c) The accrual of interest on December 31.

Answers

(a) The issuance of bonds: Marigold Company issued $180.000 of 7%, 10-year bonds at par on January 1, 2020. The journal entry to record this transaction would be:  Debt Service Fund Cash 180.000 Bonds Payable 180.000. (b) Payment of interest on July 1: The interest on Marigold Company's bonds is payable quarterly on April 1, July 1, October 1, and January 1.

The journal entry to record the payment of interest on July 1, 2020, would be:  Debt Service Fund Interest Expense 3.500 Cash 3.500. (c) Accrual of interest on December 31: The interest on Marigold Company's bonds is payable quarterly on April 1, July 1, October 1, and January 1. On December 31, 2020, Marigold Company would accrue interest expense of $3,500 ([$180,000 × 7% × 6/12]), and record the following journal entry:  Debt Service Fund Interest Expense 3.500 Accrued Interest Payable 3.500. For Swifty Company, the journal entry to record the issuance of bonds would be: Debt Service Fund Cash 132.000 Bonds Payable 132.000. Interest on Swifty Company's bonds is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1, so no entry is required for the payment of interest on July 1. Finally, on December 31, 2020, Swifty Company would accrue interest expense of $2,640 ([$132,000 × 12% × 5/12]) and record the following journal entry: Debt Service Fund Interest Expense 2.640 Accrued Interest Payable 2.640.

Know more about bonds here:

https://brainly.com/question/31358643

#SPJ11

Which of the following statements describe the model of a price-taking firm?

a. The firm faces a perfectly inelastic demand.

b. The price is equal to the marginal cost.

c. Some price-taking firms have a high degree of market power.

d. The good or service produced does not have many substitutes.

e. It typically uses advertisement in order to promote its product.

Answers

The model of a price-taking firm is characterized by a few key features. The correct statement is " the price is equal to the marginal cost." Therefore, statement (b) is correct

First, the firm operates in a perfectly competitive market, which means that there are many firms in the market and none of them have any control over the price of the good or service they produce. This is because there are many substitutes available to consumers, so if one firm raises its price, consumers will simply switch to a different firm. As a result, the firm must take the market price as given and produce as much as it wants at that price.


Statement (a) is incorrect because in a perfectly competitive market, the demand curve facing each firm is perfectly elastic, not perfectly inelastic. This means that if the firm were to raise its price, it would lose all of its customers.

Statement (c) is also incorrect because price-taking firms do not have any market power. They must take the market price as given and cannot influence it in any way.

Statement (d) is correct because in a perfectly competitive market, goods or services produced by one firm are perfect substitutes for those produced by any other firm. This means that consumers are indifferent between the products of different firms and will choose whichever one is cheapest.

Statement (e) is incorrect because price-taking firms do not typically use advertising to promote their products. Since they have no market power, there is no benefit to advertising, as it will not increase their sales. Therefore statement (b) is correct

Know more about marginal cost here:

https://brainly.com/question/30529566

#SPJ1

Write a paper and choose a team activity analysis. You also have a lot of team activities at home to work with friends. Choose an activity with your participation, and first analyze the purpose of the activity, the process of the activity, the problems in the activity, the conflicts in the activity, and so on. Then analyze the personality characteristics of all the members participating in this activity, and so on.

Answers

The Title of the team activity analysis paper is: Analysis of a Team Activity: Board Game Night with Friends. The paper would include: Introduction; Process of the Activity; Problems in the Activity; Personality Characteristics of Participants and Conclusion

The paper starts with an introduction part like this: team activities play a vital role in fostering social connections, enhancing collaboration, and promoting personal growth. In this paper, we will analyze a team activity in which I participated with my friends—a board game night.

The paper ends with an introduction part like this: The analysis of our board game night activity highlighted the purpose, process, challenges, conflicts, and personality characteristics of the participating members.

Learn more about analysis paper here:

https://brainly.com/question/30473477

#SPJ4

True or false: Information about fair value is commonly listed as an additional disclosure on the face of the financial statements.

Answers

The given statement Information about fair value is commonly listed as an additional disclosure on the face of the financial statements is True.

True or false: Information about fair value is commonly listed as an additional disclosure on the face of the financial statements. In terms of accounting, fair value is the estimated price at which an asset or liability can be exchanged or a transaction can take place between willing and knowledgeable parties.

It reflects the present value of future cash flows expected from an asset or liability. To ensure transparency and enhance understanding for users of financial statements, fair value disclosures are commonly included in financial statements.

Information about fair value is frequently disclosed in the notes section of financial statements rather than on the face of the financial statements.

It's worth noting that while fair value disclosure is not required for all assets and liabilities, it is frequently disclosed for some of the most important ones, such as investment securities, financial derivatives, and certain debt instruments.

This can aid investors in assessing the financial condition of a company and determining its future potential. Furthermore, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has established guidelines for disclosing fair value information, including requirements for the type of information that must be disclosed and the manner in which it must be presented.

These guidelines assist in ensuring consistency and transparency in fair value reporting across all financial statements. Conclusively, True, information about fair value is frequently listed as an additional disclosure on the notes of the financial statements rather than on the face of the financial statements.

For more such questions on financial statements

https://brainly.com/question/26240841

#SPJ11

Which of the following is NOT a reason for carrying inventory?
a) Inventory can be used to meet variation in product demand.
b) Inventory can be used to maintain independence of operations.
c) Inventory can enable purchasing to take advantage of quantity discount. d) Inventory can be used to hedge against uncertainity in material delivery time.

Answers

Inventory can be used to maintain independence of operations  is NOT a reason for carrying inventory. The answer is OPTION B.

Profitability can be significantly impacted by inventory carrying costs, or the total amount firms spend to stock and hold goods until they are sold. Usually, this cost represents roughly 25% of the entire cost of the inventory. The numerous expenses a firm incurs for keeping goods on hand are known as carrying costs.

Taxes, insurance, personnel costs, and opportunity costs are a some examples of carrying costs. The entire cost of keeping unsold products in inventory includes all storage-related costs. The total covers storage expenses as well as intangibles like depreciation and lost opportunity cost. First, maintaining inventory on hand enables a business to accommodate any anticipated demand growth.

To learn more about Inventory, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/17439136

#SPJ4

in business finance I did that

Answers

Answer:

u r sentence doesn't mean any sense

Answer:

what does your sentence mean?

Explanation:

You are a struggling song writer. You hear a group on the radio singing a song
that you wrote with a friend who is now managing the band. You want to
make sure you are not cheated out of your creative work. You have tried to
talk to the band but they won't respond. What writ would effectively stop the
band from earning income on that song until the problem is remedied?
A. A mandatory injunction
O B. A permanent injunction
O C. A restraining order
O D. Punitive damages
My

Answers

Answer:

did you copyright the song because i think you cant do nothing to the band being manage b your best friend will

Explanation:

Answer:

B. A permanent injunctionExplanation:

The Prestipino Corporation is a leading U.S Producer of automobile batteries. Prestipino turns out 1,500 batteries a day at a cost of $6 per battery for materials and labour. It takes the firm 22 days to convert raw materials into a battery. They allow their customers 40 days to pay, and the firm generally pays its suppliers in 30 days.

(a) What is the length of Prestipino’s cash conversion cycle?
(b) At a steady state in which Prestipino produces 1,500 batteries a day, what amount of working capital must it finance?

Answers

The working capital is $4,500. The length of Prestipino's cash conversion cycle: It is important to first calculate the length of Prestipino’s cash conversion cycle (CCC) before answering the question of what amount of working capital must it finance.

The length of Prestipino's cash conversion cycle: It is important to first calculate the length of Prestipino’s cash conversion cycle (CCC) before answering the question of what amount of working capital must it finance. To begin, it's important to keep in mind that the CCC is the time it takes a firm to convert raw materials into cash obtained from sales. CCC=Operating Cycle - Accounts Payable Period,

and its operating cycle is calculated as Accounts Receivable Period + Inventory Conversion Period.

The formula for the operating cycle is the total time that elapses from the time when inventory is purchased to the time when the firm receives cash from the sale of the final product, with the firm using the raw materials. It's 62 days; the accounts receivable period is 40 days, and the inventory conversion period is 22 days. Thus, the CCC is calculated by subtracting the accounts payable period from the operating cycle, resulting in 32 days. The amount of working capital Prestipino must finance: To calculate the working capital needed to finance Prestipino’s production, use the following formula:

Working capital = (Average inventory + Average accounts receivable) – Average accounts payable.  

The Average inventory can be calculated using the following formula,

Average inventory = (Daily cost of production) * (Inventory conversion period).

Average inventory= $9,000 = (1,500 batteries/day) * ($6 per battery/day) * (22 days).

The Average accounts receivable can be calculated as the Daily sales amount multiplied by the Accounts Receivable Period,

which is $9,000 = (1,500 batteries/day) * ($6 per battery/day) * (40 days).

The Average accounts payable can be calculated by multiplying the cost per unit by the daily production and the Accounts Payable Period.

$3,60,000 = ($6 per battery) * (1500 batteries/day) * (30 days).

Therefore, the working capital is $4,500.

To know more about cash conversion cycle visit: https://brainly.com/question/30475057

#SPJ11

The accounting entry for a sales invoice is debit Accounts Receivable, credit Sales. debit Sales, credit Bank. debit Sales, credit Accounts Payable. debit Accounts Payable, credit Sales.

Answers

The accounting entry for a sales invoice is debit Accounts Receivable, credit Sales provide Debit and credit are the two main components of an accounting entry. Debit is the act of entering an amount on the left-hand side of an account, while credit is the act of entering an amount

on the right-hand side of an account .When a company provides a product or service to a client on credit, the client receives a sales invoice. The company records this transaction with a debit to the Accounts Receivable account and a credit to the Sales account. This is because the client will have to pay for the item at a later date, resulting in an increase in the company's Accounts Receivable account. The Accounts Receivable account is a current asset account on a company's balance sheet, representing money that the company is owed by its clients for goods or services that have been provided.

The Sales account, on the other hand, is an income statement account that records the income earned by a company from its primary business activities. To sum it up, the accounting entry for a sales invoice is debit Accounts Receivable, credit Sales. This is because the company is recording an increase in the Accounts Receivable account as a result of the client receiving credit, as well as an increase in the Sales account due to the income earned by providing the product or service.

To know more about amount Visit;

https://brainly.com/question/29994977

#SPJ11

Western Wholesale Foods incurs the following expenditures during the current fiscal year. How should Western account for each of these expenditures? 1. Salaries for the repair technicians, $152,000 2. Remodeling of the executive offices, $89,000 3. Annual maintenance costs related to its machinery, $71,200 4 Improvement of the production line resulting in an increase in productivity, $38,500 5. Addition of a sprinkler system to the manufacturing facility to reduce the risk of fire damage, $39,900 3.5 points

Answers

Western account, salaries for repair technicians and annual maintenance costs are operating expenses, while remodeling, production line improvements, and adding a sprinkler system are capital expenditures.

1. Salaries for the repair technicians, $152,000: Salaries for repair technicians are considered period costs. They should be recorded as operating expenses on the income statement for the period they were incurred.

2. Remodeling of the executive offices, $89,000: Remodeling of the executive offices is a capital expenditure and should be capitalized by Western Wholesale Foods.

3. Annual maintenance costs related to its machinery, $71,200: Annual maintenance costs related to its machinery are considered operating expenses and should be recorded as such on the income statement.

4. Improvement of the production line resulting in an increase in productivity, $38,500: The improvement of the production line that results in an increase in productivity is a capital expenditure. Western Wholesale Foods should capitalize this expenditure.

5. Addition of a sprinkler system to the manufacturing facility to reduce the risk of fire damage, $39,900: The addition of a sprinkler system to the manufacturing facility to reduce the risk of fire damage is a capital expenditure. Western Wholesale Foods should capitalize this expenditure.

Learn more about Western account: brainly.com/question/4000919

#SPJ11

Suppose your firm is considering two mutually exclusive, required projects with the cash flows shown below. The required rate of return on projects of both of their risk class is 12 percent, and that the maximum allowable payback and discounted payback statistic for the projects are 2 and 3 years, respectively.

Answers

Based on the cash flows and the project criteria, Project B would be chosen.

To determine which project to choose, we need to consider the payback period and the discounted payback period. The payback period is the time it takes for the initial investment to be recovered. Project A has a payback period of 2 years, which meets the criteria. However, Project B has a payback period of 3 years, which exceeds the maximum allowable payback period.

The discounted payback period considers the time it takes for the present value of cash flows to equal or exceeds the initial investment. Project A has a discounted payback period of 3 years, which meets the criteria. Project B, on the other hand, has a discounted payback period of 4 years, which exceeds the maximum allowable period.

Therefore, based on the given criteria, Project B would be chosen.

For more questions like Cash flows click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/30066211

#SPJ11

If the form for producing e-stored information is not indicated in the request, the responding party must state _____________________________________________

Answers

If the form for producing e-stored information is not indicated in the request, the responding party must state the form in which it intends to produce the information.

This requirement ensures that both parties are aware of the format in which the electronically stored information (ESI) will be provided.

The form of production refers to how the ESI will be presented and delivered to the requesting party. It can include various formats such as paper printouts, electronic files, or access to online databases. By stating the intended form of production, the responding party clarifies the logistics and technical aspects of fulfilling the request.

This requirement is important because the form of production can have practical implications for both parties. It affects the ease of reviewing and analyzing the ESI, the ability to search and manipulate data, and the cost and efficiency of the production process. By explicitly stating the intended form of production, the responding party promotes transparency, reduces potential disputes, and allows the requesting party to assess the feasibility and compatibility of the provided format with their own systems and needs.

Overall, the requirement to state the form of production when it is not indicated in the request ensures clarity, facilitates effective communication, and enables both parties to proceed with the discovery process in a fair and efficient manner.

For more such information on: information

https://brainly.com/question/24553900

#SPJ11

if an entity receives payment prior to satisfying its performance obligation under a contract, the discrepancy between when the payment is received and when the obligation is satisfied is considered:

Answers

If an entity receives payment prior to satisfying its performance obligation under a contract, the discrepancy between when the payment is received and when the obligation is satisfied is considered an unearned revenue.

The obligation to the customer under a contract is typically fulfilled over time, and as the entity fulfills its obligations, it recognizes a portion of the revenue earned until it has fulfilled its obligations completely.In order to accurately report the revenue recognized, the revenue must be deferred or held in unearned revenue until the entity completes its obligation. When the entity satisfies the obligation, it recognizes the revenue by removing the amount of revenue from the unearned revenue account and placing it in the revenue account.

The amount of unearned revenue is usually reported on the balance sheet, where it is classified as a liability. This is because the entity has received payment from the customer but has yet to fulfill its obligations under the contract. The amount of unearned revenue is usually recognized as revenue over time or as the entity satisfies its performance obligations under the contract.

In conclusion, the discrepancy between when the payment is received and when the obligation is satisfied is considered unearned revenue, which is recognized as revenue over time or as the entity satisfies its obligations under the contract.

To know more about performance visit :

https://brainly.com/question/30164981

#SPJ11

If transportation costs and trade barriers are low and the exchange rate is 0.90 euros per​ dollar, then according to the law of one​ price, a computer that costs​ $1,000 in the United States will cost nothing euros in Europe. ​

Answers

The given statement provided is false, because exchange rate determines the conversion between currencies, but prices can still differ due to various factors.

According to the law of one price, in a perfectly efficient market with no transportation costs or trade barriers, identical goods should have the same price when expressed in the same currency. However, this does not mean that the price in different currencies will be equal. The exchange rate of 0.90 euros per dollar indicates that one dollar is equivalent to 0.90 euros.

Therefore, a computer that costs $1,000 in the United States would be equivalent to 900 euros in Europe (not "nothing euros"). The exchange rate determines the conversion between currencies, but prices can still differ due to various factors such as taxes, market conditions, and other economic considerations.

To know more about transportation costs, here

https://brainly.com/question/28483675

#SPJ4

--The complete question is, If transportation costs and trade barriers are low and the exchange rate is 0.90 euros per​ dollar, then according to the law of one​ price, a computer that costs​ $1,000 in the United States will cost nothing euros in Europe. ​True or False.

Other Questions
What is the derivative of x(t)? X(t)= 1- CosCWnt)/Wn2 1- CosWn(t-1))/Wn2 1- CoscWilt-T2/Wn2 Test the claim that the proportion of people who own cats is significantly different than 50% at the 0.05 significance level. The null and alternative hypothesis would be: ___________ Which statement best describes the relationship between prophase and telophase?a. Prophase is the final stage of mitosis, while telophase is the initial stage.b. Prophase and telophase are both stages of meiosis.c. Prophase is the stage where chromosomes condense, while telophase is the stage where they decondense.d. Prophase and telophase are unrelated stages in the cell cycle. water makes up about 71% of the earth's surface, while the other 29% consists of continents and islands. 96% of all the earth's water is contained within the oceans as salt water, while the remaining 4% is fresh water located in lakes, rivers, glaciers, and the polar ice caps. if the total volume of water on earth is 1,386 million cubic kilometers, what is the volume of salt water in million cubic kilometers? A basket of goods was priced 100$ in 2010 and 104$ in 2011. What was the inflation rate between 2010 and 2011? (Provide an answer in percentage between 0 and 100) If costs rise in a somewhat linear fashion as the number of services offered rises, this may be: a. a fixed cost b. A variable cost, since each additional service adds to the cost. c. A mixed cost, but further analysis is needed through the completion of a scattergraph what are the importances of Phoenicians achievements in worldhistory(make a list) a survey questionnaire asked about marital status. the best way to visually display the results is: group of answer choices a.bar graph b.bell curve c.histogram d.scatterplot 3. how could you determine if ink is a pure substance or a mixture? a parallelogram has sides of lengths 7 and 5, and one angle is 35. find the lengths of the diagonals. (round your answers to two decimal places. enter your answers as a comma-separated list.) the straight-line distance from capital city to little village is miles. from capital city to mytown is miles, from mytown to yourtown is miles, and from yourtown to little village is miles. how far is it from mytown to little village? write a program that displays a checkerboard with 64 squares, alternating white and black. which of the following remote access methods allows an administrator to take control of a user's machine and block the user from seeing the active session?A.PPPB.PPPoEC.RDPD.RAS Which one of the following is NOT a nonfinancial performance measure of customer satisfaction on a commercial airline?A) number of lost bag reportsB) number of flights cancelledC) number of employees with advanced degreesD) number of flights on time Which characteristics are most likely associated with effective teams and effective team leaders? (Choose all that apply) Teams have low levels of communication. c Leaders work to secure the necessary equipment. Teams have a clear mission and high performance standards. Teams concern with striving for unanimity than appraising different courses of action. Leaders spend time planning and organizing to make optimal use of resources. after turning on the light switch, at what level do you set the rheostat? Company P acquired 100% of Company S on July 1, 2021 for $590,000. The purchase price was $300,000 in excess of Ss $290,000 book value of Stockholders Equity on the acquisition date, and all of the excess was allocated to a patent with a useful life of ten years. Company S reported net income of $25,000 for 2021, reported a net loss of $10,000 in 2022, and reported net income of $35,000 in 2023. Company S paid dividends of $5,000 in 2022 and $12,000 in 2023.Assume Company P uses the initial value method to account for its investment in S. What consolidating entry would be necessary to adjust Ps retained earnings balance if we were preparing consolidated financial statements as of 12/31/23?Assume Company P uses the partial equity method to account for its investment in S. What consolidating entry would be necessary to adjust Ps retained earnings balance if we were preparing consolidated financial statements as of 12/31/23? In the figure to the right the movement from point A to point B in the money market would be caused by___. a) an open market sale of Treasury securities by the Federal Reserve. b) a decrease in the required reserve ratio by the Federal Reserve. c) a decrease in real GDP. d) an increase in the price level. Gerstle presents evidence that Theodore Roosevelt praised the way black troops fought in Cuba. Yet, he also asserts, "Roosevelt was never entirely comfortable with the way in which blacks had fought alongside whites." How does Gerstle solve this contradiction?Question 3 options:a)He argues that Roosevelt opposed complete and unregulated mixing of the races because it produced a mediocre race.b)He demonstrates Roosevelt later modified the history of black soldiers in Cuba.c)He presents evidence that Roosevelt perceived black soldiers as depended on commands from white offices.d)All of the above (a) With the aid of appropriate examples, explain the advantages and [10] disadvantages of the following pricing strategies: Full cost pricing ii Penetration pricing [10] (b) Using appropriate example