1. All of the following are correct statements about enzyme regulation EXCEPT: a. Enzymes can be inhibited by the products they produce. b. Enzymes can be inactivated by the addition of a functional group. c. Coenzyme and substrate availability can regulate enzyme reaction rate. d. The reaction rate slows as equilibrium is approached. e. The activity of an enzyme is covalently affected by allosteric regulators. ANSWER: e 2. All of the following are examples of a zymogen and its activating protease EXCEPT: a. chymotrypsinogen and chymotrypsin. b. procarboxypeptidase and elastase. c. proelastase and elastase. d. pepsinogen and pepsin. e. trypsinogen and trypsin. ANSWER: b 3. Proinsulin is converted into insulin by: a. proteolytic excision of a specific peptide. b. allosteric binding of glucose. c. phosphorylation to the active form. d. removal of phosphate by converter enzymes. e. none of the above. ANSWER: a
Answer:
1-For the first one, the statement which is not correct about enzyme regulation is the statement e which is The activity of an enzyme is covalently affected by allosteric regulators
2-The example which does not have a zymogen and activating protease is example b which is procarboxypeptidase and elastase.
3-The process by which proinsulin is converted into insulin is by method a which is proteolytic excision of a specific peptide.
Explanation:
1-All the other statements are correct as indicated below:
a-Enzymes can be inhibited by the products they produce. This is true because the rate of production is reduced in cases of some products. this indicates that the enzymes are not being able to further act.
b-Enzymes can be inactivated by the addition of a functional group. This is true because enzymes can be activated and inactivated manually.
c-Coenzyme and substrate availability can regulate enzyme reaction rate. This is true because lack or shortage conenzyme or substrate can reduce the reaction rate due to lack of availability of required components.
d-The reaction rate slows as equilibrium is approached. This is true as the reaction reaches equilbrium less products are converted back to reactants and less reactants are converted into products.
2-
Similarly all the other examples for 2 have either an activating protease or zymogen except procarboxypeptidase and elastase.
3-
The proinsulin has a specific peptide which is excised thus only option a is correct.
Oxytocin is a hormone that is released by the pituitary gland after a signal from the brain. The impacts of oxytocin release are shown here. The nervous, endocrine, and reproductive systems interact in a tightly controlled manner during the labor and delivery of a baby. Which of these statements describes why oxytocin is often administered by doctors to women who are scheduled to deliver their baby on a particular due date?
Answer:
Its this one
Explanation:
The nervous, endocrine, and reproductive systems interact in a tightly controlled manner during the labor and delivery of a baby.
Answer: C) Oxytocin will start and increase the frequency of contractions, which promotes the delivery of the baby using a positive feedback loop.
Explanation:
Got it right on the test :)
Which process best explains how antibiotic resistance in bacteria can occur?
Answer:
Antibiotic resistance is a consequence of evolution via natural selection. The antibiotic action is an environmental pressure; those bacteria which have a mutation allowing them to survive will live on to reproduce. They will then pass this trait to their offspring, which will be a fully resistant generation.
How can a property of water contribute to its ability to change stream corridors and affect erosion and deposition patterns?
Answer:
Water Shapes the Watershed Changes in runoff can increase erosion and sedimentation of the land surface. Excessive runoff can cause downstream flooding and accelerated erosion of the land.
Clouds water cycle pls tell me :)
Answer:
Clouds exist in the atmosphere because of rising air. As air rises and cools the water in it can "condense out", forming clouds. Since clouds drift over the landscape, they are one of the ways that water moves geographically around the globe in the water cycle.
Answer:
Clouds exist in the atmosphere because of rising air. As air rises and cools the water in it can "condense out", forming clouds. Since clouds drift over the landscape, they are one of the ways that water moves geographically around the globe in the water cycle. There are four main parts to the water cycle: Evaporation, Convection, Precipitation
and Collection.
If you cross an Aa individual with another Aa individual, what will the genotype ratio be in the next generation? What will be the phenotype ratio?
Answer:
Aa x Aa makes Aa because its a dominant gene. each square represents 25% so if u have 2 squares with Aa for example the ratio will be 2:4 (so 50%) if the gene is recessive then for the next generation it will go down to 25% unless another Aa allele is introduced in the next generation
Explanation:
Answer:
AA : Aa : aa Dominant : Recessive
Genotype ratio=> 1 : 2 : 1 Phenotype ratio=> 3 : 1
Explanation:
A a
A AA Aa
a aA aa
↑
Punic Square
What is the probability?:
-0 percent
-100 percent
-50 percent
-25 percent
Which one please?
Answer:
The probability that this couple will have a child with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is 50/50
Explanation:
This Punnett square shows our woman as "xx" and our man at "xy". Knowing this, we can now look back at the Punnett square's results. Out of the four squares, two of them are fill with the woman's carried condition, but the other two are also filled with the man's. So, that leaves us with a 50 percent chance that their child will have DMD.
Hope this helped!
Sources: N/A
What are some natural processes that are affected by conduction?
Answer:
Conduction: Touching a stove and being burned. Ice cooling down your hand. Boiling water by thrusting a red-hot piece of iron into it.
Explanation:
...................
A(n)\ is a system composed of living organisms and their interaction with the surrounding environment, where the main focus is the interaction and relationship between species .
1.habitat
2.biome
3.environemnt
4.ecosystem
What is the role of each of the following types of organisms in an ecosystem?
Answer:
The living organisms in an ecosystem can be divided into three categories: producers, consumers and decomposers. They are all important parts of an ecosystem. Consumers are animals and they get their energy from the producers or from organisms that eat producers.
I Hope This Helps A Little Bit.
Which traits do you think are very strictly determined by your genetic make-up (genotype)?
Answer:
Reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing.
Explanation:
Reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing are the traits or characteristics that are determined by the genotype. These traits are under the control of genes of an organisms and can be changed if the change in the genes occurs while on the other hand, the physical characteristics of an organisms are determined by phenotype means phenotype is responsible for the appearance of an organisms.
2. What nucleic acids are involved in the process of transcription?
Answer:RNA
Explanation:The main enzyme involved in transcription is RNA polymerase, which uses a single-stranded DNA template to synthesize a complementary strand of RNA.
Write 3 sentences about what you learned yesterday about phases of the moon.
Answer:
1) There are 8 main phases of the moon: new moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, third quarter, and waning crescent.
2) A full moon occurs about once a month. (every 29.5 days to be exact)
3) The phases of the moon are caused by the light from the sun and the moon's orbit around the Earth.
How energy flows from one organism to another can be
shown in a?
Which kind of map projection would you use to explore Antarctica?
Answer:
answer choices?
Explanation:
Give reason why the permeability of both the membrane is same for fatty acid?
Answer:
Because of the amphipathicity and conical molecular shape of fatty acids.
Explanation
They can efficiently incorporate into lipid membranes and disturb membrane integrity, chain packing, and lateral pressure profile. These phenomena affect both model membranes as well as biological membranes. We investigated the feasibility of exploiting fatty acids as permeability enhancers in drug delivery systems for enhancing drug release from liposomal carriers and drug uptake by target cells. Saturated fatty acids, with acyl chain length from C8 to C20, were tested using model drug delivery liposomes of 1,2- dipalmitoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) and the breast cancer MCF-7 cell line as a model cell. A calcein release assay demonstrated a reduction in the membrane permeability barrier of the DPPC, proportionally to the length of the fatty acid. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) experiments revealed that C12 to C20 fatty acids could stabilize DPPC liposomal bilayers and induce large structures, probably due to liposome aggregation and bilayer morphological changes. On the other hand, the short fatty acids C8 and C10 tend to destabilize the bilayers and only moderately cause the formation of large structures. The effect of fatty acids on DPPC liposomes was not completely transferrable to the MCF-7 cell line. Using cytotoxicity assays, the cells were relatively insensitive to the fatty acids at apoptotic sub-millimolar concentrations. Increasing the fatty acid concentration to few millimolar substantially reduced the viability of the cells, most likely via the induction of necrosis and cell lysis. A bioluminescence living-cell-based luciferase assay showed that saturated fatty acids in sub-cytotoxic concentrations could not reduce the permeability barrier of cell membranes. Our results confirm that the membrane perturbing effect of fatty acids on model membranes cannot simply be carried over to biological membranes of live cells.
Your friend Joe has a younger brother Sam and two older sisters. Sam has a strange disorder that has caused his hair to turn green. The doctor says that this is caused by a single gene that is inherited, and that boys are more likely to have green hair then girls. However Joe, his sisters, and both of his parents have normal hair color. Joe does not know much biology and is confused. Explain to Joe how his brother's condition could have arisen even though Joe has normal hair. Then discuss the likelihood that a) Joe, and b) Sam will have children with green hair. Assume that they both marry women with normal hair color. You will need to include information on meiosis and transmission of genes to assure that Joe understands. HINT: As part of your answer, indicate the percent of girls vs. boys that you predict would have green hair if fathered by Joe vs. Sam.
Answer:
The correct answer is - it is due to the case of sex-linked recessive disorder.
Explanation:
It is pointed out by the doctor that Sam has a condition due to recessive allele and it is given that boys have this condition more than girls which suggests that it is a sex-linked recessive disorder. This comes from their parents but it is given that the father has normal hair which means the father has no recessive allele, then it must come from the mother even mother has not this condition but she could be a carrier for this trait.
Joe and his sister do not have this condition as they get the normal dominant allele from mother and father.
The chances of being a carrier by his sisters are 50%. If Joe marries
IF Joe marries a non-carrier woman, he will have all normal children with no green hair. IF Joe marries a normal hair color carrier women then there would 25% chances of being diseased offspring and 50% chances of being a carrier, and if women is completely normal then all offspring will be normal.
carrier woman, his children will have a 25% chance of being green-haired. A 25% chance of being
IF Sam marries a normal woman, the children will have a 25% chance of being a carrier, a 25% chance of being green-haired, and a 50% chance of being normal.
calculate power when work is 20 J and time is 2 s
Answer:
10W
Explanation:
Power is the "ability to make work over time", so to get the power, just divide work by time.
20J/2s = 10 J/s = 10W
Answer:
10 watts
Explanation:
Power= work done/time
Power= 20J/2s
Power= 10 watts
What type of bacteria or microbe causes decay in dead plants
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
Scientists call the organisms that decompose organic matter decomposers, saprobes or saprotrophs. Fungi and bacteria are not restricted to decomposing leaves and other plant materials.
Answer: fungi
Explanation:
Gregor mendel observed traits in pea plants. He called the traits that he observed in the f1 generation______________.
Answer:
dominant traits i believe
Explanation
The four main forces that drive evolution are mutation, natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. All of these forces can cause a change in what?
Answer:
Allele frequencies
Explanation:
The only component that is transmitted from generation to generation is the genetic material (genes), the fact that an individual leaves more descendants implies that their genetic variants (alleles) will be more represented in the next generation. The frequencies of the different alleles will change from one generation to another, and this change will be irreversible when the set of genes in the population is considered, since it is highly unlikely that a previous configuration will be returned in all gene variants. Hence, from a population point of view, evolution is ultimately a cumulative and irreversible change in the proportions of different gene variants in populations. The agents that change the allele (or gene) frequencies of populations, that is, factors of evolution, are mutation, genetic drift, migration, and natural selection. Mutation is a factor that increases genetic diversity. Natural selection is the process by which the gene frequencies involved with certain traits vary from generation to generation, since some variants of the trait have a greater capacity than others to survive and produce offspring. The mutation rate of a gene or DNA sequence is the frequency at which new mutations occur in that gene or sequence in each generation. In each generation there is a gene raffle during the transmission of gametes from parents to children which is known as genetic drift. In the absence of gene flow, gene drift will also lead to local differences in allele frequencies.
ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLEST The biosphere:
extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
The biosphere:
extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
Answer: The biosphere:
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
Explanation:
Answer:
The biosphere: reaches thousands of feet above the earth ends at sea level.
Yo plz help me no links plzzzzz
The tectonic burial of sediments leads to the formation of metamorphic rocks.
a. TRUE b. FALSE
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Im sure this is false because i have the same question before
What's the answer?????????????
Answer: b
Explanation:
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ŕrrrrrrrrrrřrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
Answer:
okk
Explanation:
4. If the rock sample contains 20 mg of tritium 3, how much
will remain after 48 years?
Answer:
eeikekenejndxkkxlxxjdnenxll
How does our DNA cause us to have physical traits?
1) DNA bases come in different shapes colors and sizes
2) DNA makes up our body structure like muscles
3) DNA leads to a protein being produced in the body
Answer:
2) DNA Makes Up Our Body Structure Like Muscle
Explanation:
There Are Pairs In Our DNA That Determine Certain Physical Features Or Traits. ( These Are Called Gene's ) The Genes That You Have In Your Body Right Now, Makes Up Your Genotype. This Genotype Then Determines Your Physical Appearance, Which Is Called Your Phenotype!
A watershed, also known as a drainage basin, is an area of land where water drains to a central point like a lake river or an ocean. natural vegetation in the landscape, helps maintain the natural flow of Regine of water and rapid change in water level in lakes and wetlands. imagine a position of a wetland that has changed as scenes in the image. predict what will happen to the natural flow of water is natural vegetation as replaced by impervious surfaces
A) groundwater flows increase to its endpoint causing flooding
B) runoff will increase and less water will penetrate the soil to become groundwater
C) groundwater will puddle up and remain in one place instead of flowing to a central point
D) impervious surfaces such as roads and parking lots will divert water flow and it will not reach its endpoint
Answer:
B) runoff will increase and less water will penetrate the soil to become groundwater.
D) impervious surfaces such as roads and parking lots will divert water flow and it will not reach its endpoint
Explanation:
The runoff will increase and less water will penetrate into the soil to become groundwater if natural vegetation is replaced by impervious surfaces. The natural vegetation helps to lower the speed and intensity by absorbing large amount of water. Due to this absorbing, there is an increase occur in the concentration of groundwater level which increases underground water reserves for the coming generations. These impervious surfaces also act as a barrier that diverts water and prevents the water to reach to its ending point.
B is the correct answer.
Please help
Before entering into mitosis to be tightly coiled into an 'X'-shape, DNA can resemble a bowl of spaghetti. This is referred to as ___. *
A> Centromere
B>Chromatid
C>Chromatin
Answer:
Explanation:
the answer is chromatin. As the DNAvis thread like and highly/ tightly coiled there is no centromere. Later it gets condensed and becomes chromatid or chromosome and centromere is present in it.
Name the organelle in which occurs in phase one and two of phtosynthesis
Answer: my axss burns
Explanation:
I drank too much
Answer:
light-dependent reaction and the calvin cycle