Finance


Walter and Gordon model analyse the impact of distribution of dividends on the valuation of the firm but the formula used in both the cases are different. Company

ABC Ltd wanted to evaluate the price of the share in both cases. The company earns ₹ 50 per share and expects the same for the next year. The cost of capital to the firm is 11%. The company earns return on investment of 15% and the firm 8is planning dividend payout ratio of 60%. Calculate:

a. Price of the share using Walter Model. Comment on the relationship between return on investment and cost of capital in the case above and decision of the firm whether dividend is to be declared or not.

b. Price of the share using Gordon model. Comment on the relationship between return on investment and cost of capital in the case above and decisionm

[2] R6 386,16.

[3] R1 930,43.

[4] R3 897,29.

[5] none of the above

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Financial Math

Q198898

 Deadline passed

Mr Mahlangu invests R20000 to play lobola. After 48 months he receives 65000. The interest on the investment is compounded quarterly. Determine the yearly interest rate at which money was invested. Give your answer as a percentage rounded to two decimal places.

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Biochemistry

Q198087

 Deadline passed

11. Indicate which type of bonds are involved in the following

a. Formation of the primary structure of a protein

b. Stabilization of the alpha helix and beta pleated sheet structures of proteins

12.Identify the biomolecular composition of the following cells

a.Endoplasmic reticulum

b.Mitochondria

c.Cytoskeleton

d. Nucleus

13 Under aerobic catabolism of glucose ,in which compartment of the eukaryotic cell does the following reaction occurs?

a conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA

b.conversion of succinyl -CoA to succinate

c.conversion ofNADH to ATP.

d.conversion of phosphologlycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate.

14. Briefly outline how ATP is generated from glucose in the absence of oxygen. What is the importance of this pathway?

15. Briefly explain the process by which excess dietary carbohydrates and lipids are stored in the human body

Answer approved2$1

Finance

Q199880

 Deadline: 28.05.21, 18:48

Walter and Gordon model analyse the impact of distribution of dividends on the valuation of the firm but the formula used in both the cases are different. Company

ABC Ltd wanted to evaluate the price of the share in both cases. The company earns ₹ 50 per share and expects the same for the next year. The cost of capital to the firm is 11%. The company earns return on investment of 15% and the firm is planning dividend payout ratio of 60%. Calculate:

a. Price of the share using Walter Model. Comment on the relationship between return on investment and cost of capital in the case above and decision of the firm whether dividend is to be declared or not.

b. Price of the share using Gordon model. Comment on the relationship between return on investment and cost of capital in the case above and decision of the firm whether

dividend is to be declared or not.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged≡⇵∠⊅↓⇆°∞∴∴∵∵∵∴∴∵∵∴∴∵∴

∴∴≈↓∴↔∪∪∩⇄

Explanation:


Related Questions

On June 30, 2024, L. N. Bean issued $20 million of its 8% bonds for $18 million. The bonds were priced to yield 10%. Interest is payable semiannually on December 31 and July 1. If the effective interest method is used, how much bond interest expense should the company report for the 6 months ended December 31, 2024

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Interest expense for 6 months ended Dec 31, 2024 = issue price of bonds* market interest rate

= $18,000,000* 10%*6/12

= $900,000

Which function will give the average of values in the second column of a database named “Earnings” that meets the criteria listed in cells A2 through C4?
A. =DAVERAGE(2,Earnings,A2:C4)
B. =DAVERAGE(A2:C4,Earnings,2)
C. =DAVERAGE(A2:C4,2,Earnings)
D. =DAVERAGE(Earnings,2,A2:C4)

Answers

Answer:

DDDD. =DAVERAGE(Earnings,2,A2:C4)

Explanation:

Took the test

Distribution Corporation collects 35% of a month's sales in the month of sale, 45% in the month following sale, and 20% in the second month following sale. Budgeted sales for the upcoming four months are:
The amount of cash that will be collected in July is budgeted to be
A. $66.500
B. $183,000
C. $171,000
D. $116, 500

Answers

Answer:

B. $183,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine The amount of cash that will be collected in July is budgeted to be

Budgeted collection in July = July sales (190,000*35%) + June sales (210,000*45%) + May sales (110,000*20%)

Budgeted collection in July =$66,500 +$94,500 + $22,000

Budgeted collection in July=$183,000

Therefore The amount of cash that will be collected in July is budgeted to be $183,000

On 1/29, General Electric bought supplies in the amount of $1,500. What account is debited and what account is credited in the required journal entry for General Electric on 1/29? (Select ALL that apply)

Answers

Answer: Debit Supplies

Credit Cash

Credit Accounts payable.

Explanation:

The journal entry is an act of making records of the transactions in an organization which shows the debit and credit balances of the company.

Based on the information given, since General Electric bought supplies in the amount of $1,500, the journal entry will be:

Debit Supply $1500

Credit Cash / Accounts Payable $1500

Isabella wants to gather competitive intelligence (CI) on toy manufacturers before she launches her toy company, which has developed remote-controlled dinosaurs. Her dinosaurs are designed for children over 6 years old. Isabella plans to check some noncomputer sources. She could use all of the following sources EXCEPT _______.
a. Ci consultants
b. industry experts
c. suppliers
d. scanner research

Answers

Answer:

d. scanner research

Explanation:

The scanner research includes the data analyze that collected via scanning the devices and same is applied at the time of purchase. It is the type of the computer based research and she wants to check that non-computer sources

So the other options would not be considered as they are doing for the research purpose

But the above option is not considered for the same

Therefore the option d is correct

Martinson Inc. manufactures industrial-sized landscaping trailers and uses budgeted machine-hours to allocate variable manufacturing overhead. The following information pertains to the company's manufacturing overhead data: Budgeted output units 40,000 units Budgeted machine-hours 10,000 hours Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 40,000 units $310,000 Actual output units produced 36,500 units Actual machine-hours used 14,600 hours Actual variable manufacturing overhead costs $350,400 What is the budgeted variable overhead cost rate per output unit

Answers

Answer:

Overhead rate per unit= $124

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Budgeted output units 40,000 units

Budgeted machine-hours 10,000 hours

Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 40,000 units $310,000

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 310,000 / 10,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31 per machine hour

Now, for each unit:

Machine hours per unit= 40,000/10,000= 4

Overhead rate per unit= 31*4

Overhead rate per unit= $124

Santos Co. is preparing a cash budget for February. The company has $20,000 cash at the beginning of February and anticipates $75,000 in cash receipts and $100,250 in cash payments during February. What amount, if any, must the company borrow during February to maintain a $5,000 cash balance

Answers

Answer:

$10,250

Explanation:

The Cash Budget for February can be summarized as :

Receipts                                    $75,000

Less Payments                       ($100,250)

Cash movement                      ($25,250)

Beginning Balance                   $20,000

Ending Balance                         ($5,250)

Desired Balance                        $5,000

Amount to be Borrowed          $10,250

The company must borrow $10,250 ($5,000 + $5,250) during February to maintain a $5,000 cash balance.

The resistance of employees in an organization against flexibility, growth, and diversification can be overcome by developing______________________.​

Answers

The resistance against flexibility, growth and diversification, in part be overcome by developing a spirit of entrepreneurship within the existing organization, called corporate entrepreneurship . I hope this helps

On January 1, a company issued and sold a $440,000, 6%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $434,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The carrying value of the bonds immediately after the first interest payment is:

Answers

Answer:

The carrying value of the bonds immediately after the first interest payment is $434,300.

Explanation:

Face value of the bond = $440,000

Proceeds from bond issue = $434,000

Discount on bond payable = Face value of the bond - Proceeds from bond issue = $440,000 - $434,000 = $6,000

Total number of seminual = Number of years of bond maturity * Number of semiannual in a year = 10 * 2 = 20

Discount amortizaton per semiannual = Discount on bond payable / Total number of seminual = $6,000 / 20 = $300

Carrying value after first interest payment = Proceeds from bond issue + Discount amortizaton per semiannual = $434,000 + $300 = $434,300

Therefore, the carrying value of the bonds immediately after the first interest payment is $434,300.

The market price of a security is $46. Its expected rate of return is 10%. The risk-free rate is 4%, and the market risk premium is 9%. What will the market price of the security be if its beta doubles (and all other variables remain unchanged)

Answers

Answer:

The new Market price =$28.75

Explanation:

According to the  Capital Asset Pricing Model CAPM, we have that  

Expected return= risk free rate+(beta X market risk premium)

10=4+ beta x 9

= 10- 4  = beta x 9

beta =6 /9 =0.666

IF  beta doubles with other variables constant

Expected return= risk free rate+(betaXmarket risk premium)

Beta= 0.666 x2 =1.3333

Expected return = 4+ 1.333 x 9

Expected return 4+ 12=16%

Price  =  Perpertual Dividend /Expected return

where Current Share price =$46

Dividend = $46 x 10%=4.6  

 

The new Market price =  Perpetual dividend/New Required return

= 4.6/16% =$28.75

So the new Market price =$28.75

McBurger, Inc., wants to redesign its kitchens to improve productivity and quality. Three designs, called designs K1, K2, and K3, are under consideration. No matter which design is used, daily production of sandwiches at a typical McBurger restaurant is for 500 sandwiches. A sandwich costs $1.20 to produce. Non-defective sandwiches sell, on the average, for $2.50 per sandwich. Defective sandwiches cannot be sold and are scrapped.
The goal is to choose a design that maximizes the expected profit at a typical restaurant over a 300-day period. Designs K1, K2, and K3 cost $100,000, $130,000, and $150,000, respectively. Under design K1, there is a .80 chance that 90 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective and a .20 chance that 70 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective. Under design K2, there is a .85 chance that 90 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective and a .15 chance that 75 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective. Under design K3, there is a .90 chance that 95 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective and a .10 chance that 80 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective.
The expected profit level of design K1 is $____.
The expected Profit leve of design K2 is___.The expected profit level of design k3 is___.

Answers

Answer:

McBurger, Inc.

The expected profit level of design K1 is $_42,500__.

The expected Profit level of design K2 is_19,063__.

The expected profit level of design k3 is_20,625__.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Daily production units at a typical McBurger restaurant = 500 sandwiches

Yearly production units =150,000 (500 * 300)

Unit production cost of a sandwich = $1.20

Selling price of non-defective sandwich = $2.50

                                              Design K1   Design K2    Design K3

Calculation of non-defective units:

0.80 * 90/100 * 150,000         108,000

0.20 * 70/100 * 150,000           21,000

0.85 * 90/100 * 150,000                              114,750

0.15 * 75/100 * 150,000                                16,875

0.90 * 95/100 * 150,000                                                 128,250

0.10 * 80/100 * 150,000                                                    12,000

                                              129,000        131,625       140,250

Sales Revenue                  $322,500    $329,063    $350,625

Production cost                   (180,000)     (180,000)     (180,000)

Cost of design                    (100,000)     (130,000)     (150,000)

Expected profit                   $42,500       $19,063      $20,625

Sales revenue = Non-defective sandwiches * $2.50

Product cost = Production units * $1.20

Expected profit = Sales Revenue - (Product cost + Design cost)

A man wants to help provide a college education for his young daughter. He can afford to invest $1500/yr for the next 5 years, beginning on the girl 's 5th birthday. He wishes to give his daughter $10,000 on her 18th, 19th , 20th, and 21 st birthdays, for a total of $40,000. Assuming 6% interest, what uniform annual investment will he have to make on the girl's 9th through 17th birthdays?

Answers

Answer:

$1,919.69

Explanation:

when the daughter is 9 years old, total savings = $1,500 x 5.6371 (FVIFA, 6%, 5 periods) = $8,455.65

first 5 payments:

birthdays = 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

the present value of the $40,000 that he needs for her daughter's college = $10,000 x 3.4651 (PVIFA, 6%, 4 periods) = $34,651

the FV until the 17th birthday = $8,455.65 x 1.06⁸ = $15,650.82

he needs to save = $34,651 - $15,650.82 = $19,000.18

value of annual deposits = $19,000.18 / 9.8975 (FVIFA, 6%, 8 peridos) = $1,919.69

On February 5, McCracken Co. purchases 25 percent of Bradley Company common stock at a total cost of $90,000. Write the necessary adjusting entry.

Answers

Answer:

February 5

Dr Investment in Equity Shares $90,000

Cr Cash $90,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the necessary adjusting entries

Based on the information given we were told that the Company common stock was purchased at a total cost of $90,000 which means that the appropriate adjusting journal entry will be:

February 5

Dr Investment in Equity Shares $90,000

Cr Cash $90,000

:

When one gas station lowers its price a penny, the station on the other corner of the intersection lowers its price, followed by the gas stations on the next block, and so on, until nearly every gas station in town has lowered its price. This situation illustrates ________.a. a differentiation strategy.b. intense rivalry among competitors.c. the treat of substitutes.d. a cost leadership strategy.

Answers

Answer:

b. intense rivalry among competitors.

Explanation:

In the market place competitors exist trying to gain an upper hand over each other. They do this by adopting a strategy that will give them an edge over the other firms.

Some examples of strategy used by competitors to get ahead include differentiation strategy and price leadership strategy.

In the given scenario one gas station lowers its price a penny. Because of intense rivalry between competitors they did not allow the gas station maintain the price advantage.

Rather the station on the other corner of the intersection lowers its price, followed by the gas stations on the next block, and so on, until nearly every gas station in town has lowered its price.

Sam's Cat Hotel operates 51 weeks per​ year, 6 days per week. It purchases kitty litter for $6.50 per bag. The following information is available about these​ bags: ≻Demand ​= 70 ​bags/week ≻Order cost​ = ​$75​/order ≻Annual holding cost​ = 22 percent of cost ≻Desired ​cycle-service level=99 percent ≻Lead time​ = 1 ​week(s) ​(6 working​ days) ≻Standard deviation of weekly demand​ = 7 bags ≻Current ​on-hand inventory is 200 ​bags, with no open orders or backorders. Suppose that​ Sam's Cat Hotel uses a P system. The average daily​ demand, d​, is 12 bags ​(70​/6​), and the standard deviation of daily​ demand, Standard Deviation of Weekly Demand Days per Week​, is 2.858 bags.

Current on-hand inventory is 320 bags, with no open orders or backorders.

Required:
a. What is the EOQ? What would the average time between orders (in weeks)?
b. What should R be?
c. An inventory withdraw of 10 bags was just made. Is it time to reorder?
d. The store currently uses a lot size of 500 bags (i.e., Q=500). What is the annual holding cost of this policy? Annual ordering cost? Without calculating the EOQ, how can you conclude lot size is too large?
e. What would be the annual cost saved by shifting from the 500-bag lot size to the EOQ?

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

More Hits Company manufactures aluminum baseball bats that it sells to university athletic departments. It has developed the following per unit standard costs for 2019 for each baseball bat:
Direct Materials Direct Labor Manufacturing Overhead
Standard Quantity 2 Pounds (Aluminum) 1/2 hour 1/2 hour
Standard Price $4.00 $10.00 $6.00
Unit Standard Cost $8.00 $5.00 $3.00
In 2019, the company planned to produce 120,000 baseball bats at a level of 60,000 hours of direct labor. Actual results for 2019 are presented below:
1. Direct materials purchases were 246,000 pounds of aluminum which cost $1,020,900.
2. Direct materials used were 220,000 pounds of aluminum.
3. Direct labor costs were $575,260 for 58,700 direct labor hours actually worked.
4. Total manufacturing overhead was $352,000.
5. Actual production was 114,000 baseball bats.
Compute the following variances and identify whether the variance is favorable or unfavorable:
1. Direct Materials Price
2. Direct Materials Quantity
3. Direct Labor Price
4. Direct Labor Quantity
5. Total Overhead Variances
Prepare the journal entries to record the transactions and events in 2019.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

AP = 4.15

SP = 4.0

SQ = 114000 × 2 = 228000

1. Direct Materials Price

= (AQ × AP) - (AQ × SP)

= (246000 × 4.15) - (246000 × 4.0)

= 1020900 - 984000

= 369000 U

2. Direct Materials Quantity

= (AQ × SP) - (SQ × SP)

where SQ = 114000 × 2 = 228000

= (220000 × 4.0) - (228000 × 4.0)

= 880000 - 912000

= 32000 F

3. Direct Labor Price

= (AH × AR) - (AH × SR)

= (58700 × 9.8) - (58700 × 10)

= 575260 - 587000

= 11740

4. Direct Labor Quantity

= (AH × SR) - (SH × SR)

where, SH = 114000 × ½ = 57000

= (58700 × 10) - (57000 × 10)

= 587000 - 570000

= 17000 U

5. Total Overhead Variances

= 352000 - (57000 × 6)

= 352000 - 342000

= 10000 Unfavorable

Check attachment for further details

You are reviewing a company's general ledger. It shows consecutive balances of $52,111 and $60,564 for the Accounts Receivable account. Without looking at the transaction column, what was the transaction

Answers

Answer:

Accounts Receivable   $8453 (debit)

Sales  $8453( credit)

Explanation:

The consecutive balances are $52,111 and $60,564 which means that the Accounts Receivable has increased from $52,111 to $60,564.

Increase in Accounts Receivable=  $60,564 - $52,111

                                                     =$8453

The Accounts Receivable balance increases when sales are made on accounts with certain given terms etc.

So the transaction would be

Accounts Receivable   $8453 (debit)

Sales  $8453( credit)

The debit in accounts receivable shows that the balance has increased . Also the credit in Sales accounts show that the sales have increased.

The Bronco Corporation exchanged land for equipment. The land had a book value of $125,000 and a fair value of $160,000. Bronco received $15,000 from the owner of the equipment to complete the exchange which has commercial substance. Required: 1. What is the fair value of the equipment

Answers

Answer:

The Bronco Corporation

The fair value of the equipment is:

= $145,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Book value of land = $125,000

Fair value of the land = $160,000

Amount received from the equipment owner in exchange = $15,000

Fair value of the equipment = $145,000 ($160,000 - $15,000)

b) This simply means that the equipment is worth less than the land which is exchanged between Bronco and the equipment owner.

An electronics firm produces smart phones for sale to the worldwide market. One of the most crucial process-related competitive operational priorities for this firm is:

Answers

Answer:

Flexibility

Explanation:

Given that there are three types of process-related competitive priorities in which firms utilize to remain competitive in the market. These processes include:

1. flexibility

2. Innovation

3. sustainability

Flexibility in this situation is mostly referred to as adaptation to market changes. Given that this is a technological market, and it is often bound to quick changes and dynamism, especially in terms of customer taste and preferences, huge competitors, and shorter span of the technological product,

Hence, for this electronic company making smartphones, one of the most crucial process-related competitive operational priorities for the firm is Flexibility. This is due to various competitors coming with new models in short stints.

As of Dec. 31, 2013, a company had current assets of $600,000 and current liabilities of $300,000. Sales of the company are expected to increase by 10 percent for each of the next two years. If all current assets and current liability accounts increase proportionately with sales, what would be the projected current ratio of the company on Dec. 31, 2015

Answers

Answer:

2.00

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what would be the projected current ratio of the company on Dec. 31, 2015

Using this formula

Current ratio =Current assets/ Current liabilities

Let plug in the formula

Current ratio =$600,000 /$300,000

Current ratio =2.00

Therefore the projected current ratio of the company on Dec. 31, 2015 is 2.00

f an asset was purchased on January 1, Year 1, for $140,000 with an estimated life of 5 years, what is the accumulated depreciation at December 31, Year 4

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]\$ 112,000[/tex]"

Explanation:

[tex]\text{Straight-line method depreciation}=\frac{Asset\ costs}{Utility \ of \ life}[/tex]

                                                     [tex]= \frac{\$ 140,000}{5}\\\\= \$ 28,000[/tex]

On 31 December, accumulated depreciation:

 [tex]= 4 \ years \times \$ 28,000\\\\=\$ 112,000[/tex]

Gore organized on January 2, 2021, had pretax accounting income of $7,100,000 and taxable income of $10,160,000 for the year ended December 31, 2021. The 2021 tax rate was 25%. The only difference between book and taxable income is estimated warranty costs. Expected payments and scheduled enacted tax rates are as follows:

2022 $1,020,000 30%
2023 510,000 30%
2024 510,000 30%
2025 1,020,000 35%

Required:
Prepare one compound journal entry to record Gore's provision for taxes for the year 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Date                  Account title                                              Debit           Credit

12/31/2021        Income tax expense                              $3,060,000

                         Deferred tax asset                                $ 969,000

                         Income tax payable                                                    $4,029,000

Explanation:

2021 Income tax expense from warranty costs:

= Taxable income - Pretax accounting income

= 10,160,000 - 7,100,000

= $3,060,000

Tax on the warranty payments will be treated as deferred tax assets so the total is:

= (1,020,000 * 30%) + (510,000 * 30%) + (510,000 * 30%) + (1,020,000 * 35%)

= $969,000

Macon Publishing reports the following information about resources. At the beginning of the year, Macon estimated it would spend $39,720 for setups and $21,000 for clerical. The unused resource capacity for setups for Macon Publishing is:

Answers

Answer:

$10,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The unused resource capacity for setups for Macon Publishing is:

Using this formula

Unused resource capacity =Clerical resources used -[(Clerical rate per page*Pages typed)

Let plug in the formula

Unused resource capacity=$20,000 – ($20*500)

Unused resource capacity=$20,000-$10,000

Unused resource capacity = $10,000

Therefore The unused resource capacity for setups for Macon Publishing is:$10,000

What is the purpose of using predetermined overhead rates: Variation in cost assignment due to short-term variations in volume can be prevented Delays in product costing can be avoided Variation in cost assignment due to seasonality can be prevented. All of the answers are correct.

Answers

Answer:

All of the answers are correct.

Explanation:

At the beginning of the accounting period a pre-determined overhead is computed by dividing the estimated overhead production by the estimated basis of operations. The default overhead rate is then applied to manufacturing, so that the standard cost for a product may be calculated

The purpose of using pretermined overhead rates are

Delays in product costing can be avoided

Variation in cost assignment due to seasonality can be prevented

Variation in cost assignment due to short-term variations in volume can be prevented

The Use of predetermined overhead rates serves all the above purposes

Hence, all answers are correct.

A constant return of scale indicates that a firm is producing its ______ at a ______ ATC, which also shows that the firm is _______.

Answers

Answer:

The question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:

A) input, constant, lack of competitiveness

B) output, lower, doing well

C) output, constant, doing well

D) output, higher, doing well

E) input, lower, lack of competitiveness

And the correct answer is the option C: output, constant, doing well.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the microeconomics theory when it comes to the term of "constant return of scale" it refers to the situation in where a company is producing its output at a constant average total cost indicating that is doing well due to the fact that the costs are still covered by the earings that the company is having so that means that it could still keep on working for the next period. The term of return of scale focus on the changes donde in the inputs and how that affects the outputs and the earning regarding that base.

Fiscal policy is Question 20 options: the money supply policy that the Fed pursues to achieve particular economic goals. the spending and tax policy that the government pursues to achieve particular macroeconomic goals. the investment policy that businesses pursue to achieve particular macroeconomic goals. the spending and saving policy that consumers pursue to achieve particular macroeconomic goals. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

the spending and tax policy that the government pursues to achieve particular macroeconomic goals.

Explanation:

Fiscal policy in economics refers to the use of government expenditures (spending) and revenues (taxation) in order to influence macroeconomic conditions such as Aggregate Demand (AD), inflation, and employment within a country. Fiscal policy is in relation to the Keynesian macroeconomic theory by John Maynard Keynes.

A fiscal policy affects combined demand through changes in government policies, spending and taxation which eventually impacts employment and standard of living plus consumer spending and investment.

Fiscal policy typically includes the spending and tax policy that a government pursues in order to achieve particular macroeconomic goals such as price level, economic growth, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, unemployment and national income levels with respect to the central bank, demand or supply shocks, government policies, aggregate spending and savings.

According to the Keynesian theory, government spending or expenditures should be increased and taxes should be lowered when faced with a recession, in order to create employment and boost the buying power of consumers.

Generally, an economy will return to its original level of output (production) and price level when the short-run aggregate supply curve falls (decreases) and no changes in monetary and fiscal policies are implemented.

At December 31, 2007 Polk Company had 300,000 shares of common stock and 10,000 shares of 5%, $100 par value cumulative preferred stock outstanding. No dividends were declared on either the preferred or common stock in 2007 or 2008. On January 30, 2008, Polk declared a 100% stock dividend on its common stock. Net income for 2008 was $950,000. In its 2008 financial statements, Polk's 2008 earnings per common share should be

Answers

Answer:

Polk Company

In its 2008 financial statements, Polk's 2008 earnings per common share should be:

= $1.42.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

December 31, 2007

Common stock outstanding = 300,000 shares

5%,Cumulative preferred stock outstanding, $100 par value = 10,000 shares

January 30, 2008 Stock dividend on common stock = 100% = 300,000 shares

Common stock outstanding = 600,000 shares

Net income for 2008 = $950,000

Cumulative preferred stock dividends:

2007 = $50,000

2008 =   50,000

Total =  $100,000

Earnings for common stockholders = $850,000

Earnings per common share = $1.42

Finerly Corporation sells cosmetics through a network of independent distributors. Finerly shipped cosmetics to its distributors and is considering whether it should record $300,000 of revenue upon shipment of a new line of cosmetics. Finerly expects the distributors to be able to sell the cosmetics, but is uncertain because it has little experience with selling cosmetics of this type. Finerly is committed to accepting the cosmetics back from the distributors if the cosmetics are not sold. How much revenue should Finerly recognize upon delivery to its distributors?

Answers

Answer: $0

Explanation:

When there is an expectation of reversal of the goods back to the company due to factors arising from a delay in the delivery of the goods or other factors that could not be controlled, the revenue recognized should be $0.

In this scenario, Finerly is uncertain about the ability of the goods to be sold by the distributors and is committed to accepting the cosmetics should they not sell.

As they have little experience which means that they will be unable to control much unforeseen factors, there is an expectation of reversal so revenue should be recognized at $0 on delivery. Revenue will only be recognized after sales.

stock co uses a job costing system the following debts appeared in stock work in process account for the month of april balance 4300 direct materials 26,4000 rate of 80% direct labor of 2300 what was the amount og direct materials charged to job no 5

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The above information is incomplete. Concluding part from similar question is seen below.

Direct labor $16,000

Factory overhead $12,800

To finished goods ($48,000)

Therefore, the amount of direct materials charged to job is computed as;

= Balance + Direct materials + Direct labor + Factory overhead - Finished goods

= $4,300 + $26,400 + $16,000 + $12,800 - $48,000

= $11,500

The next step is to deduct the job Still in work in process charged with direct labor.

= $11,500 - $2,300

= $9,200

Hence, the amount of direct materials charged to job no 5 is $9,200

A perfectly elastic supply curve is: Group of answer choices upward sloping to the right. vertical. horizontal. downward sloping to the left.

Answers

Answer:

vertical

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price  

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

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