If a trait is influenced by genes, then it ought to be more highly correlated across pairs of ________ than across pairs of ________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

 identical twins

fraternal twins

Answer 2

If a trait is influenced by genes, then it ought to be more highly correlated across pairs of identical twins than across pairs of fraternal twins.

What are Twins?

Twins are defined as two offspring produced from a single pregnancy, which can either be monozygotic means that they develop from a single zygote, which splits and forms two embryos, or dizygotic means that each twin develops from a separate egg and each egg is fertilized by the own sperm cell.

Identical twins are also called as monozygotic twins which results from the fertilization of a single egg by a single sperm, with the fertilized egg then splitting into two. These share the same genomes and are always of the same sex.

Fraternal twins are called dizygotic twins which result from the fertilization of two different eggs with two different sperms during a single pregnancy. They share half their genome just like any other siblings which may not be of the same sex or look alike.

Thus, if a trait is influenced by genes, then it ought to be more highly correlated across pairs of identical twins than across pairs of fraternal twins.

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Related Questions

Nucleic Acids functions /short answer

Answers

Answer:

Nucleic acid is an important class of macromolecules found in all cells and viruses

Explanation:

which metel is extracted from argentite ore

Answers

Answer:

Silver

Explanation:

define transpiration

Answers

Answer:

is the process of water moving through a plant.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts, such as leaves, stems, and flowers. Water is necessary for plants but only a small amount of water taken up by the roots is used for growth and metabolism. The remaining 97–99.5% is lost by transpiration and guttation.

How is a graph similar to a data table?

Answers

Answer:

they both hold data and show you a scale

Which are limiting nutrients for plant growth?
O water and nitrogen
O nitrogen and carbon
O carbon and phosphorus
O phosphorus and nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

▪︎Phosphorus and Nitrogen.

Nitrogen and phosphorus are limiting nutrients for plant growth.

They are often present in small quantities locally or are present in a form that cannot be used by the plant.Two elements considered as limiting autotroph growth in most ecosystems.

What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life. Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts.

                   - Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organisms.

                   - Abiotic factors include rocks, temperature, and humidity.

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look at the data in the table to the right then answer the question that follows based on the data in the table what conclusion can you draw about the energy needs of different cells

cell type|typical animal cell|skin|muscle|liver|

other side of graph

number of mitochondria|1000, -2000|200|>2000|>2000​

Answers

Answer:cells that need more energy, like muscle cells, have more mitochondria

Explanation:

Answer:

all cells

Explanation:

One of the most important bioethical issues facing us today is the issue of ____________ , or a loss thereof.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - biodiversity.

Explanation:

Bioethics is a part of ethics that has concerns and problems with the continuous use and development of biological tools and technology which has a negative effect on the environment.

It is the single most important bioethical issue today that effect on the biodiversity that includes different type of lives present on earth in the various number of species.

Thus, the correct answer is - biodiversity.

When a drug is discontinued, what percentage of that drug will remain in the body after three half-lives?

Answers

Answer:

About 12.5%

Explanation:

Every half life usually eliminates about half or 50% of drugs that is stored in the body system.

Therefore, after one half life, the percentage of drug stored in the body will be 50%, after two half lives it will be reduced by 50% which is 25%.

After three half lives, the percentage of drug stored in the body will also be eliminated by 50% which will be half of 25% and it will be 12.5%.

Therefore, the answer is 12.5%.

PLEASE HURRY A student is interested in the behavior of fish. He has 4 identical fish bowls and 20 goldfish. He places 8 fish in one bowl, 6 in the next, 4 in another and 2 in the last. Each bowl is placed in a lighted room with a temperature of 75 degrees Fahrenheit and he observes the behavior of all of the fish. What is the independent variable in this experiment? a The number of fish in each bowl b The type of light c The behavior of the fish in each bowl d The temperature

Answers

Answer:

(a) number of fish in each bowl

Explanation:

independent or manipulating variable is what you can control in this situation the student can control how many fish are in each bowl

3. Scientists must understand that
a. science cannot provide answers to all questions.
b. scientific ideas are fact, and can never be revised.
c. sound scientific ideas are frequently altered.
d. nature is a constantly changing wonder, difficult to understand.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Scientists must be aware of this that science cannot offer solutions to every issue, hence option A is correct.

What is a scientific hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a potential solution to a problem in science, but it isn't just any solution. A hypothesis needs to be rational and supported by scientific information.

Falsifiable claims must be made in science, this implies that they might be tested, and there must be some conceivable observation that may disprove them.

Therefore, a hypothesis or theory seeks to explain or interpret facts, but a scientific fact is, in its most fundamental definition, an objective and verifiable observation, hence option A is correct.

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Describe the importance of chemical elements to living organisms

Answers

Answer:

Chemicals make up the bodies of living organisms, all require H20, cells consist of 75% water. Organisms are made of matter (composed of chemical elements). ... An element that is essential for life but required in small amounts.

Explanation:

Chemicals make up the bodies of living organisms, all need [tex]H_2O[/tex], cells that are 75% water. Organisms are made of matter which is made of chemical elements.

What are Chemical Elements?

A chemical element is defined as a chemical substance that cannot be broken down into other substances where the fundamental particle of a chemical element is an atom, and chemical elements are distinguished from each other by the number of protons in the nuclei of their atoms. goes.

Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, gold, silver and iron are examples of chemical elements where each element has only one atomic form. Elements can combine with each other to form a wide variety of more complex substances called compounds where the number of possible compounds is almost infinite where there are probably a million known and more are being discovered every day.

Thus, Chemicals make up the bodies of living organisms, all need [tex]H_2O[/tex], cells that are 75% water. Organisms are made of matter which is made of chemical elements.

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What is the expected result of a nation whose population is outstripping its resources and ability to feed its people, if its people cannot migrate peaceably?

Answers

Answer:

a lot of sickness, homelessness and deaths

Explanation:

make up some reasons for those. It's pretty self explanatory.

The expected result of a nation whose population is outstripping its resources and ability to feed its people, if its people cannot migrate peaceably - disease, habitat loss, and fatality.

Result of outstripping resources

If the nation is experiencing outstripping or loss of resources and ability to feed its citizens, and if they are not able to migrate peaceably that will result in diseases or sickness due to hunger, homelessness and illegally moving to different places.

Such a case is seen in Mexico where people move from south America for better livelihood as there is a scarcity of resources. This scarcity of food and resources leads to deprivation of shelter, a hunger that can lead to death as well.

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In a controlled experiment, which group experiences the test?
A. Instruments and equipment
B. Experimental group
C. Control group
D. Measurements and observations

Answers

Answer:

c. control group

Explanation:

hope it helps you

Compare the structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Eukaryotic cells are cells that contains a membrane bound organelles this include the nucleus while prokaryotic cells do not have a membrane bound nucleus.

Eukaryotic cells have more than one One chromosome while prokaryotic cell has one chromosome that is not true chromosome.

Eukaryotic cell have a multicellular cell type while prokaryotic cell have a unicellular except for some cyanobacteria that may be multicellular.

Cell wall is present in eukaryote only in plant cells and fungi and it chemically simpler while prokaryote cell wall is Usually chemically complex

Jenny is preparing a presentation about volume for her science class. She writes down the following notes about volume:

–Volume is constant for solids since they have a shape.
–Volume varies for liquids and gases since they do not have a shape.
–Volume may be measured in many ways.
–Common units of volume include cubic centimeters, milliliters, and liters.

When giving her presentation, Jenny notices there is a mistake in her notes. Which is the mistake in her notes?

Solids do not necessarily have a shape.
The volume for liquids is constant.
Volume is always measured using a graduated cylinder.
Common units for volume also include cubic grams.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Use the structure of a water molecule to explain why its is polar

Answers

Hope this can help.

which two
reservoirs are part of the
short-term carbon cycle?

Answers

Oceans and atmosphere

Which contributes to a population at zero population growth? A) Deaths outpace births. B) Births outpace deaths. C) Carrying capacity is exceeded. D) Birthrate equals the death rate.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

both are equal to the is zero pop growth

what specialized cells are contained in the epithelial tissue?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Particular structures found in some epithelial cells are an adaptation to ... a form of specialized stratified epithelium in which the shape of the cells can vary.

How were you able to determine if something was living, once living, or never living (non-living)?

Answers

Answer:

Must have lived before.

Explanation:

For an organism to be classified as once living, an object must have been part of a living organism or is now dead. When a flower is plucked from a plant it is hard to distinguish between when it is considered alive and when it is now considered once living. An example of a nonliving object is an apple or a dead leaf.Apr 22, 2013

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All of the following sciences contribute to Environmental Science
except.....
Biology
Chemistry
Engineering
Medicine

Answers

Answer:

medicine

Explanation:

medicine relates to the treatment of diseases/aliments of life.. environmental science can involve abiotic factors as well

How are fossils found

Answers

Answer:

Fossils are found in harsh depth and heights as they had decayed many.centuries ago

Branch that deals mostly with things that were never alive.​

Answers

I think it's called "Inorganic Chemistry". In which it deals with compounds that do not contain carbon, but can sometimes contain hydrogen.

Hope this helps

Are all compounds molecules

Answers

Answer:

Every combination of atoms is a molecule. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds.

yes but not all molecules are compounds.

Elizabeth was studying the history of the cell theory and the contributions of different scientists. She made this table to compare two of the scientists. X Y observed objects using a microscope observed small organisms using his own version of a microscope called what he observed "cells” called what he observed "animalcules” Which pair of scientists should Elizabeth write instead of X and Y? Schwann and Hooke Hooke and Schleiden Hooke and Leeuwenhoek Virchow and Schwann

Answers

Answer:

i just took this test and the answer is C

Explanation:

The pair of scientists should Elizabeth write instead of X and Y is Schwann and Hooke. The correct option is a.

What is the cell theory?

A biological hypothesis asserts one or both of the following: an organism is made up of autonomous cells, and its qualities are the sum of those of its cells; the cell is the primary structural and functional unit of living matter.

Theodor Schwann was the scientist who proposed the theory of cells in 1839.

Because it hasn't been verified yet and there are no known means to verify it, the label “cell theory” is acceptable. However, given how many facts support this idea, it is thought to be accurate. It also backs a number of other theories derived from Cell Theory.

Therefore, the correct option is a. Schwann and Hooke.

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What is the life cycle of a kakahi?

Answers

Kākahi have a unique life cycle that relies on fish to be successful. Briefly, males release their sperm into the water in spring where it is taken in by the females to fertilise their eggs which are held inside a special brood pouch in the gill.

When water and mercury are placed in glass tubes, the water in the right tube)
adheres to the sides of the tube. The mercury (in the left tube) forms a rounded
surface at the top of the liquid. Which of these substances has greater cohesion
than adhesion? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:look at the image and everything’s on there

Explanation:

Mercury has greater cohesion than adhesion.

What is adhesion?

The attraction between two distinct phases is known as adhesion. Adhesion cannot be explained by a single theory, however it is frequently split into two categories: mechanical interlocking and physical and chemical bonding. Adhesion often results from a mixture of the several mechanisms described below.

When two dissimilar phases only attach to one another mechanically, mechanical interlocking occurs. Typically, for the other material to penetrate, the surface needs to be a little bit rough. adhesion processes

For instance, a low viscosity glue that easily penetrates surface pores and fissures. After the adhesive has dried, this causes mechanical anchoring between the two components.

Therefore, Mercury has greater cohesion than adhesion.

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The image below is a model showing how chromosomes and DNA are structured within a cell.

W
X
Y
Z

Which letter represents a gene?

Answers

Answer:

Z is gene.

Explanation:

W is nucleus

X is chromosomes

Y is DNA

Identifying Benefits of Social Behavior
What are the benefits of social behavior? Check all that apply.
protection
foraging
competition
reproduction
division of labor

Answers

The benefits of social behavior are protection, foraging, reproduction, and division of labor.

What do you mean by Social behavior?

Social behavior may be defined as all kinds of interactions between individuals of the same species from cooperation to antagonism.

Social behavior protects the weak or lazy individuals of the species when they are found in groups. It increases the chances of selection for reproduction.

Due to social behavior, it divides the task of labor among the members of the same species. It increases the chances of searching of food but limits the amount of food to eat.

Therefore, the benefits of social behavior are protection, foraging, reproduction, and division of labor.

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Answer: protection, foraging, reproduction, and division of labor

Explanation:

a and b are complementary angles a measure 59 degrees

Answers

Answer:

b = 31 degrees

Explanation:

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