____ is the ability to course change in matter

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

i don't know the correct answer

but this is what i found on web

Explanation:

Changes of state are physical changes in matter. They are reversible changes that do not change matter's chemical makeup or chemical properties. Processes involved in changes of state include melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and evaporation. Energy is always involved in changes of state.


Related Questions

Two ice-skaters are skating in circles on a frozen pond. Maria is making large circles with a radius of 12 m and skating 4.5 m/s. Her friend, Samantha, is making smaller circles with a radius of 6 m but is not skating as quickly, going only 3.8 m/s. ii. How could each skater increase her centripetal acceleration without changing the size of her path? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

v_maria > 4.5 m/s

v_samantha > 3.8 m/s

Explanation:

Formula for centripetal acceleration is;

a_c = v²/r

Where;

v is speed

r is radius

For Maria;

r = 12 m

v = 4.5 m/s

Thus;

a_c = 4.5²/12

a_c = 1.6875 m/s²

For Samantha;

r = 6

v = 3.8 m/s

Thus;

a_c = 3.8²/6

a_c = 2.41 m/s²

We want to find how could each skater increase her centripetal acceleration without changing the size of her path.

From the centripetal acceleration formula, since the size of path can't be changed it means the radius can't be changed and so the only thing that can now increase the centripetal acceleration is when the speed increases.

Thus;

For Maria, she has to move with a faster speed. Thus: v_maria > 4.5 m/s

For Samantha, she also has to move with a faster speed. Thus; v_samantha > 3.8 m/s

what is the lowest possible tempature

Answers

Absolute zero, technically known as zero kelvins, equals −273.15 degrees Celsius, or -459.67 Fahrenheit, and marks the spot on the thermometer where a system reaches its lowest possible energy, or thermal motion.

3
4
Lucy runs 4 meters to the east, then 5 meters south. What is the magnitude of her displacement?
Show Your Work

Answers

Answer:

The displacement is 6.4m

Explanation:

Step one:

given

we are told that Lucy runs 4 meters to the east,

then 5 meters south.

let the distance east be the displacement in the x-direction, and south be the y-direction

Step two:

The resultant of the x and y displacement is the magnitude of the total displacement z

applying Pythagoras theorem we have

z=√x^2+y^2

z=√4^2+5^2

z=√16+25

z=√41

z=6.4m

A 60-kg jogger runs up a long flight of
stairs in 4.0 s. The vertical height of the
stairs is 4.5 m.
a. Estimate the jogger's power
output in watts and horsepower.
b. How much energy did this
require?

Answers

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Jogger  = 60kg

Time  = 4s

Vertical height  = 4.5m

Unknown:

Jogger's power output  = ?

Energy required  = ?

Solution:

The power output of the jogger is defined as the rate at which work is done.

 Power  = [tex]\frac{force x distance}{time}[/tex]  

Now insert the parameters and solve;

  Work done = Force x distance = mgh

   m is the mass

   g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

    h is the height

  Work done  = 60 x 9.8 x 4.5  = 2646J

 Power = [tex]\frac{2646}{4}[/tex]   = 661.5W

Energy required;

 The work done here is also the energy required;

 Energy required  = 2646J

The energy required is 2646 J and the jogger's power output 661.5 W.

Given here,

Mass of Jogger  = 60 kg

Time  = 4s

Vertical height  = 4.5 m

The power output of the jogger is defined as the rate of energy tranfer  work is done.

Power  =  W/t

Where,

W- work = mgh = 60 kg  x  9.8 m/s² x 4.5 m = 2646 J

t - time - 4 s

Put the values, we get

Power = 661.5W

To know more about power,

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what is the need of force in our life​

Answers

Answer:

A force is a push or a pull and it affects our daily lives because without force,people would not be able to open and close stuff or lift up our arms or legs .....or anything, for that matter.

Explanation:

brainly

Without forces, we couldn’t live. If you push or pull on an object a force is being applied. Forces can also make objects stay
where they are

A 5.0 kg block is pushed 2.0 m at a con-
stant velocity up a vertical wall by a constant
force applied at an angle of 30.0° with the
horizontal, as shown in the figure.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2.
F
30°
2 m
5 kg
Drawing not to scale.
If the coefficient of kinetic friction between
the block and the wall is 0.40, find
a) the work done by the force on the block.
Answer in units of J.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]W_F=127.64283 J[/tex]

Explanation:

Information Given:

[tex]m = 5kg[/tex]  [tex]v=constant[/tex]

Key: μ = Kinetic Friction (Kf)   θ = Theta α = 180° N = Normal Force

[tex]W_F=F_ydcos[/tex]θ

[tex]W_F=Fdsin[/tex]θ

[tex]_{net}F_y = sin[/tex]θ-μ[tex]N-mg=0[/tex]

[tex]_{net}F_x = 0[/tex]

[tex]N=Fcos[/tex]θ

[tex]Fsin[/tex]θ-μ[tex]N=mg[/tex]

[tex]Fsin[/tex]θ-μ[tex]Fcos[/tex]θ[tex]=mg[/tex]

[tex]F=\frac{mgdsin(theta)}{sin(theta)-(Kf)cos(theta)}[/tex] →[tex]W_F=\frac{mgdsin(theta)}{sin(theta)-(Kf)cos(theta)}[/tex]

[tex]W_F=\frac{(2)(9.81)(2)sin(30)}{sin(30)-(0.40)cos(30)}[/tex]

[tex]W_F=127.64283 J[/tex]

Cells work ALONE and do not depend on each other to function. True or False? hELPpPP plSSSS

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

False because cells depend on the others and absolutely positively CANNOT work alone.

Explanation:

When liquid water gets into cracks of rock and freezes, it __ and ___.

Answers

It expands and pushes the crack further aprt

Under state law, what is the blood-alcohol limit for legally operating a motor vehicle?

Answers

Answer:

HOPE IT HELPS.....

Explanation:

The legal standard for drunkenness across the United States ranges from 0.10 to 0.08. If a person's BAC measures 0.08, it means that there are 0.08 grams (i.e., 80 mg) of alcohol per 100 ml of blood. The American Medical Association says that a person can become impaired when the blood alcohol level hits 0.05.

Answer: 0.08

Driving While Intoxicated or Impaired is Illegal

Under Michigan law, it is illegal to drive: While intoxicated, or impaired, by alcohol, controlled substance, or other intoxicating substance. With a bodily alcohol content of 0.08 or more. (This crime is one of the driving while intoxicated offenses.)

Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!! :D

How to calculate net radiation

Answers

Answer:

(1) R n = ( 1 − α ) R si − L ↑ + L ↓ where Rn is the net radiation (W m−2), Rsi is the solar radiation (W m−2), α is the soil surface albedo (α = 0–1

Explanation:

If the moon crossed the meridian at midnight what phase must the moon be in?

Answers

Answer:

Waxing Gibbous

Explanation:

New Moon Rises at sunrise, transits meridian at noon, sets at sunset

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel observed that pea plant traits did not blend in their offspring?

Answers

Pea plants traits do not blend with their offsprings

How much heat is absorbed by 3 kg honey baked ham as energy from the oven causes its temperature to change from 10°C to 60°C? (Specific heat capacity of ham 3287 cal/kgºC)?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 493.05kJ

Explanation:

given

mass m= 3kg

t1=  10°C

t2= 60°C

Specific heat capacity of ham =3287 cal/kgºC

Required,

The quantity of heat, Q

Step two:

the formula is

Q= mcΔT

substitute

Q= 3*3287(60-10)

Q=9861*50

Q=493050 J

Q= 493.05kJ

How often does the World Cup happen?
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

every 4 years

Explanation:

Answer:

Every four years

Explanation:

What is the minimum work done by the heart to pump 130 g of blood from a person's foot to his heart 1.5 m away?
A. 0J.B. 4.7J.C. .47J.D. 4700J.

Answers

Answer:

The minimum work done by the heart is 1.911 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the blood, m = 130 g = 0.13 kg

height the blood is pumped, h = 1.5 m

Apply work energy theorem, the gravitational potential energy of the height in which the blood is pumped to, is equal to the work done in pumping the blood form the foot to the heart.

E = mgh = W

where;

g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

W = (0.13)(9.8)(1.5)

W = 1.911 J

Thus, the minimum work done by the heart is 1.911 J

A force Ě = F, î + Fy h acts on a particle
that undergoes a displacement of g = s, it
Sy Ĵ where F, = 10 N, F, = -1 N, 8z = 4 m,
and sy=1 m.
Find the work done by the force on the
particle.
Answer in units of J.

Answers

Answer:

Pt 1: [tex]W=39J[/tex]

Pt 2: θ = [tex]19.7[/tex]

Explanation:

Part 1:

[tex]W=FS[/tex]

[tex]W=F_{_xs_x}+F{_ys_y}[/tex]

imagine the "i"and the "j" with the hat

[tex]W=(10i-1j)(4i+3j)[/tex]

[tex]W=(10*4)-(1*1)[/tex]

[tex]W=40-1[/tex]

[tex]W=39J[/tex]

Part 2:

[tex]|F|=\sqrt{10^2+(-1)^2}[/tex]

[tex]|F|=\sqrt{101}[/tex]

[tex]|S|=\sqrt{4^2+1^2}[/tex]

[tex]|S|=\sqrt{17}[/tex]

[tex]W=|F||S|cos[/tex]θ

[tex]39=(\sqrt{101})(\sqrt{17} )cos[/tex]θ

θ = [tex]19.7[/tex]

Hope it helps

what is the portion of an electric circuit that is being powered​

Answers

Answer:

Component

Explanation:

All circuits have some basic parts, called components. One component is the power source, also called a voltage source. The power source is what pushes the electricity through the circuit.

Item 2
An object is transported to three different planets in the solar system.

Which statement is true about that object?


The object’s mass and weight stay the same.


The object’s mass changes, but its weight stays the same.


The object’s mass and weight both change.


The object’s weight changes, but its mass stays the same.

Answers

Answer:

the object's weight changes but its mass stays the same

Answer:

the object's weight changes but its mass stays the same

Explanation:

100% correct

At the instant its angular displacement is 0.32 rad, the angular acceleration of a physical pendulum is -630 rad/s2. What is its angular frequency of oscillation?
6.6 rad/s
14 rad/s
20 rad/s
44 rad/s
200 rad/s

Answers

Answer:

200rad/s

Explanation:

The angular frequency of oscillation of the pendulum is 44.3 rad/s.

What is meant by angular frequency ?

Angular frequency is defined as the rate of change of angular displacement in a simple harmonic motion.

Here,

Angular displacement of the pendulum, θ = 0.32 rad

Angular acceleration, α = -630 rad/s²

We know that the equation for angular acceleration is given by,

α = -ω²θ

where ω is the angular frequency

ω² = -α/θ

ω² = 630/0.32

ω² = 1968.8

Therefore,

Angular frequency, ω = √1968.8

ω = 44.3 rad/s

Hence,

The angular frequency of oscillation of the pendulum is 44.3 rad/s.

To learn more about angular frequency, click:

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What is the mass number for the following Bohr Model?
e-
e-
e'
P = 11
N = 12
e'
e

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ 23}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The mass number is found by adding up the nucleons in an atom.

The nucleons are the subatomic particles found in the nucleus, so just protons and neutrons.

There are 11 protons and 12 neutrons.

Add them together.

[tex]mass \ number = protons + neutrons[/tex]

[tex]mass \ number= 11+12[/tex]

[tex]mass \ number= 23[/tex]

The mass number for this atom is 23.

_____ are group of tissue working together to perform a certain job.

Answers

Answer:

organ

Explanation:

Answer:

an organ

Explanation:

cell -> tissue -> organ -> organ system -> organism

Which equation is correct according to Ohm’s law? Which equation is correct according to Ohm’s law? A.) V = IR B.) I = R/V C.) R = I/V D.) R = IV

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V = IR[/tex]

Explanation:

Required

Which equation represents ohm's law?

Literally, ohm's law implies that current (I) is directly proportional to voltage (V) and inversely proportional to resistance (R).

Mathematically, this can be represented as:

[tex]I\ \alpha\ \frac{V}{R}[/tex]

Convert the expression to an equation

[tex]I\ =\ \frac{V}{R}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by R to make V the subject

[tex]I\ * R\ =\ \frac{V}{R} * R[/tex]

[tex]I\ * R\ =V[/tex]

Reorder

[tex]V = I\ * R[/tex]

[tex]V = IR[/tex]

Option (a) is correct; Others are not

Answer:

V=ir

Explanation:

Ohm's law deals with the relation between voltage and current in an ideal conductor. It states that: Potential difference across a conductor is proportional to the current that pass through it. It is expressed as V=IR. The correct answers from the choices are:

v = ir

Which change in an object would increase the force needed to move the object?
А.
decreasing the velocity of an object
B
increasing the volume of an object
с
decreasing the mass of an object
D
increasing the mass of an object

Answers

Answer:

D i think

Explanation:

Heavier objects (objects with more mass) are more difficult to move and stop.

Answer:

Increasing the mass of the object (option D in the list of answers)

Explanation:

Recall that F = m x a

therefore, if the mass increases, the force increases

Which kind of lens can correct a myopic (nearsighted) eye?

Answers

Answer:

diverging lens

Explanation:

Since the nature of the problem of nearsightedness is that the light is focused in front of the retina, a diverging lens will serve to diverge light before it reaches the eye. This light will then be converged by the cornea and lens to produce an image on the retina.

A scientist who wants to study the affects of fertilizer on plants sets up an experiment. Plant A gets no fertilizer, Plant B gets 5 milligrams of fertilizer, and Plant C gets 10 milligrams of fertilizer. Which plant is the control group in this experiment?

Answers

Answer: Plant A

Explanation: The control group is participants who do not receive the experimental treatment.

Two moles of neon gas at 25oC and 2.0 atm is expanded to 3 times the original volume while the pressure is reduced to 1.0 atm. Find the end temperature.
A. 447 C
B. 174 C
C. -66 C
D. 38 C
E. 150 C

Answers

Answer:

The end temperature is 174 °C

Explanation:

Ideal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:  

P*V = n*R*T

where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas.

So, being:

P= 2 atmV=?n= 2 molesR= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]T= 25 °C= 298 °K

and replacing:

2 atm*V= 2 moles* 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex] *298 K

you get:

[tex]V=\frac{2 moles* 0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *298 K}{2 atm}[/tex]

V= 24.436 L

Now, two moles of neon gas is expanded to 3 times the original volume while the pressure is reduced to 1.0 atm. Then you know:

P= 1 atmV= 3*24.436 L=73.308 Ln= 2 molesR= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]T= ?

Replacing:

1 atm*73.308 L= 2 moles* 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex] *T

Solving:

[tex]T=\frac{1 atm*73.308 L}{2 moles* 0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}}[/tex]

T= 447 °K= 174 °C (being 0°C=273 °K)

The end temperature is 174 °C

Paco pulls a 67 kg crate with 738 N and of force across a frictionless floor 9.0 M how much work does he do in moving the crate

Answers

Answer:

W = 6642 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a crate, m = 67 kg

Force with which the crate is pulled, F = 738 N

It is moved 9 m across a frictionless floor

We need to find the work done in moving the crate. Let the work done is W. It is given by :

W = F d

W = 738 N × 9 m

= 6642 J

So, the work done is 6642 J.

on the moon which object would fall with the same acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Since there is no air resistance on the Moon, all objects would be in free fall at 1.6 m/s2. This means that they would all hit the ground at the same time if released simultaneously from the same height, but at a slower speed compared to objects free falling in a vacuum on Earth.

Explanation:

Object A has a mass of 2 kg; object B’s mass is 10 kg. If object B is at rest and object A runs into it at low speed, object B:


A. Will move off at high speed.
B. Cannot move off with high speed.
C. Will loose speed in the collision.
D. Will remain at rest.

Answers

D will remain at rest because it has a less mass and is moving slowly so it won’t effect the position of object b

Answer:

Cannot move off with high speed

Explanation:

Just did it

The Steamboat Geyser in Yellowstone National Park shoots water into the air at 48.0 m/s. How
high will the water spray into the air?

Answers

Answer:

The maximum height reached by the water is 117.55 m.

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the water, u = 48 m/s

at maximum height the final velocity will be zero, v = 0

the water is going upwards, i.e in the negative direction of gravity, g = -9.8 m/s².

The maximum height reached by the water is calculated as follows;

v² = u² + 2gh

where;

h is the maximum height reached by the water

0 = u² + 2gh

0 = (48)² + ( 2 x -9.8 x h)

0 = 2304 - 19.6h

19.6h = 2304

h = 2304 / 19.6

h = 117.55 m

Therefore, the maximum height reached by the water is 117.55 m.

Answer:

The maximum height reached by the water is 117.55 m.

Explanation:

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