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Describe the relationship between industrialization, immigration, urbanization, and political reform in late 19th and early 20th century America.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Within the span of a few decades from the late 19th to the early 20th century, the United States was transformed from a predominately rural agrarian society to an industrial economy centered in large metropolitan cities. Prior to the American industrial revolution, most Americans were reared in largely isolated agricultural households and small towns that were linked to the external world by horse drawn wagons (Olmstead and Rhode 2000: 711). Except for towns that were connected to railroads or water borne shipping, isolation and the costs of overland transportation meant that many rural communities were largely self sufficient in food, clothing, and many other essentials of everyday life. This changed dramatically in the early decades of the 20th century, as the supply and lowered costs of manufactured goods created a consumer revolution for both urban and rural households. Many of these goods, which did not even exist a few decades earlier, were manufactured, marketed, and transported through a rapidly expanding national network of rail lines and highways. By 1920, one half of northern farms had automobiles and telephones (Olmstead and Rhode 2000: 712–713).

Theses changes were the direct result of the American industrial revolution that was founded on rising investment, employment, and productivity in the manufacturing sector. In 1880, when the agricultural frontier had largely disappeared, almost one-half of the American workers were still farmers and only one in seven workers (less than 15%) worked in manufacturing of any sort. The industrial sector, as late as 1870, consisted primarily of small firms and workshops that relied on artisan technology to produce tools, furniture, building materials, and other goods for local markets (Abramovitz and David 2000: 45). Many small industries, such as grain mills and sawmills, were often located in rural areas close to flowing rivers in order to power machinery. Following the technological revolutions of the early industrial age, workshops and small foundries were supplemented by large factories engaged in mass production. The development of commercial electricity at the end of the 19th century allowed industries to take advantage of the labor supply in large cities. The scale of change is illustrated by thdure not only tmregeGolureustrialization in the United States, but were also the age of urbanization and immigration. The 1880s were the first decade in American history, with the exception of the Civil War decade, when the urban population increased more than the rural population (in absolute numbers).rural to urban migration of the native born picked up during this era, but domestic urbanward migrants were dwarfed by the flood of immigrants coming to cities. From 1880 to 1920, the number of foreign born increased from almost 7 million to a little uhere a causal impact? Addressing this question, the objective of this analysis, requires consideration of the counterfactual of what would have been the course of the industrialization process in the United States if there had not been an immigrant workforce.

The most commonly cited reasons for the rapid American industrial revolution are the abundance of mineral resources, technological innovation, the evolution of the American system of manufacturing, railroads and lowered costs of transportation, education and human resources, and the rise of the managerial firm (Abramovitz and David 2000; Chandler 1977; Denison 1974; Hounshell 1984; Wright 1990). Among the studies that address the relationship between immigration and industrialization, few go beyond a general or abstract discussion. In a classic survey of the literature on the American industrial revolution in the Cambridge Economic History of the United States, the role of immigration is summarized in a single paragraph, which simply notes the overrepresentation of immigrants in the manufacturing labor force (Engerman and Sokoloff 2000: 387). There are some studies that conclude that the flood of immigration in the late 19th and early 20th centuries had an adverse impact on the per-capita economic growth, the wages of native workers, and diverted domestic migration away from industrializing cities (Hatton and Williamson 1998: Chapter 8; Goldin 1994). However, other researchers have questioned these conclusions and suggested that immigrants had a generally positive impact on the American economy and facilitated the economic mobility of native born workers during the age of industrialization (Carter and Sutch 1999; Haines 2000: 202; Muller 1993: 83–85; Thomas 1973: 174).follow me


Related Questions

The largest group of African American professionals in Texas in the early 1900s was ministers and teachers. Select one: True or False​

Answers

I think the answer is False

Why was the Civil Rights Act passed after President Kennedy's death?
Leaders were working hard to honor his legacy.
It was already scheduled for a vote in 1964.
His successor had time to craft a better bill.
His opposition to civil rights was no longer an issue.

Answers

Answer:

some like the first answer right

Explanation:

Answer:

A) Leaders were working hard to honor his legacy.

Explanation:

how were ""cutting"" contests and ""breakaways"" in the lindy hop representative of african dance forms?

Answers

Cutting contests and breakaways were both features of these African dance forms, and they were brought into the lindy hop as a way of paying homage to its African roots.

Cutting contests and breakaways in the lindy hop were representative of African dance forms in the following ways:

Cutting contests and breakaways in the lindy hop were two common features of African dance forms that were incorporated into the lindy hop. Cutting contests involved dancers battling against each other to show off their moves and style. The aim was to demonstrate who had the best moves and to impress the audience. Breakaways, on the other hand, were solo dance breaks that were used to showcase individual dancers’ improvisational skills.

Cutting contests and breakaways were significant features of African dance forms and were brought into the lindy hop. The incorporation of these features helped to make the lindy hop more interactive and engaging, as well as more expressive and energetic.

The lindy hop is an African American dance form that developed in Harlem, New York City, during the 1920s and 1930s. It is known for its energetic movements, improvisational style, and syncopated rhythms, which draw heavily on the African dance forms that were brought to the United States during the slave trade.

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3. What is the name of Mr. Pinkerton's farm?

Answers

Answer:

foxwood, a farm near animal farm.

Explanation:

Answer:

Foxwood

Explanation:

The Farm is near where he lived

Is it significant that the Nazis never held a majority of the seats in the Reichstag? How could other parties have worked together to keep the Nazis from controlling the government? Use the data in the charts in this reading to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes and the parties could have joined and fought the Nazis politically.

Which option best completes this diagram?
New Rights for African
Americans During
Reconstruction
The right to freedom
from slavery
The right to own
property
?

Answers

The right to vote in elections

The option which clearly completes the diagram is A, the right to vote in election.

What is the objective of reconstruction Act?

The Reconstruction Act has been introduced by  Andrew Johnson who was known as the youngest President of America. He has enforced that political powers will be transferred to slaves who moved to freedom.

He emphasise in the act that American men will get the rights of citizenship where they allow to purchase property and participate in the voting to elect the governement.

Therefore, option A right to vote is included in the diagram of the reconstruction plan of America.

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2. Se le llamó así, porque los soldados europeos llevaban este signo o símbolo? EN LA EDAD MEDIAAA PLISE AYUDA

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

Desafortunadamente, se te olvidó anexar la fotografía o la imagen para saber de los que estás hablando. Sin la imagen, no sabemos de lo que se trata. Sólo tu sabes.

Sin embargo, tratando de ayudarte y revisando alguna información, podemos asumir que estás hablando de la cruz de color rojo que usaban los ejércitos en la Edad Media.

Estamos hablando de los Rosacruces o de los Cruzados. Se le llamó así porque los soldados europeos llevaban este signo o símbolo en sus casacas o uniformes y la gente y sus enemigos los empezaron a identificar con esos nombres.

Los Cruzados fueron un grupo especial de soldados que participaron en la Guerra de las Cruzadas a petición del Papa, dirigente de la iglesia Católica, con objeto de recuperar los sitios sagrados y el Templo de Salomón en Jerusalén, que en ese momento estaba en manos de los Musulmanes.

Who made him crow laws

Answers

Answer:

srry dont understand what you mean by tht

Explanation:

but have a wonderful day

which letter identifies the location of the aztec empire? map of central and south america. three areas hightlighted by color and letter. responses a a b b c

Answers

Answer:

The letter B

Explanation:

What term is used to refer to the land that the monarch awarded the noble within the feudal world?

Answers

Answer:

Classic feudalism

Explanation:

In broad terms a lord was a noble who held land, a vassal was a person who was granted possession of the land by the lord, and the land was known as a fief. In exchange for the use of the fief and protection by the lord, the vassal would provide some sort of service to the lord.

What does popular sovereignty mean?

A. Allowing voters to decide on slavery

B. Voting to be its own country

C. Having Congress decdie if state should have slavery

D. None of the above

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Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

they decide if they want slavery in their state

Answer:

I think it’s b

Explanation:

Compare the tactics used by French troops in the French and Indian war with those of the American patriots during the American revolution (3-5 sentences please)

Answers

During the French and Indian War, French troops primarily used guerrilla tactics that relied on surprise and ambush. They were highly skilled in guerilla warfare tactics, and they were particularly successful in their Native American allies.

The French troops also focused on fortifications and maintaining strategic positions. On the other hand, the American patriots used similar guerrilla tactics as the French, such as the use of surprise attacks and hit-and-run techniques. They were also known for their ability to evade and avoid direct confrontation with the British.

Patriots also focused on defending and maintaining strategic positions and relied on their knowledge of the terrain to gain advantages. They also used propaganda to recruit more soldiers and gain support for the revolution. While the tactics used by the French and the American patriots were similar, the French were able to more effectively use guerrilla warfare due to their experience fighting in North America.

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How many companies did a typical revolutionary infantry regiment have in 1776?

Answers

Answer: Each regiment was to be reduced from ten to eight companies. Each company was to have a captain, 2 lieutenants, an ensign, 4 sergeants, 4 corporals, a fifer, a drummer, and 76 privates. Each regiment would then have a total strength of 728 officers and men.

Explanation: ↑

Describe the economic history of Botswana since the 1960s.

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Explanation:

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The economy of Botswana is currently one of the world's fastest growing economies, averaging about 5% per annum over the past decade. Growth in private sector employment averaged about 10% per annum during the first 30 years of the country's independence. After a period of stagnation at the turn of the 21st century, Botswana's economy registered strong levels of growth, with GDP growth exceeding 6-7% targets. Botswana has been praised by the African Development Bank for sustaining one of the world's longest economic booms. Economic growth since the late 1960s has been on par with some of Asia's largest economies. The government has consistently maintained budget surpluses and has extensive foreign-exchange reserves.

Which group conducted the first protest against the Vietnam war

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is college students. Opposition to the United States involvement in the Vietnam War began with demonstrations in 1964 and grew into a big social movement over the next couple of years. The protests centered themselves around college students first.

What is the legacy of social movements from the 1960s on the American identity?

Answers

Answer:  The 1960s were a decade of revolution and change in politics, music and society around the world. ... The 1960s were an era of protest. In the civil rights movement blacks and whites protested against the unfair treatment of races. Towards the end of the decade more and more Americans protested against the war in Vietnam.

Explanation:

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How did Manifest Destiny lead to the Civil War?

Answers

Answer:

Hi

Explanation:

The philosophy drove 19th-century U.S. territorial expansion and was used to justify the forced removal of Native Americans and other groups from their homes. The rapid expansion of the United States intensified the issue of slavery as new states were added to the Union, leading to the outbreak of the Civil War.

Answer:

The philosophy drove 19th-century U.S. territorial expansion and was used to justify the forced removal of Native Americans and other groups from their homes. The rapid expansion of the United States intensified the issue of slavery as new states were added to the Union, leading to the outbreak of the Civil War.

5. What position did Andrew Jackson hold at the outbreak of the War of 1812?

Answers

Answer:

General

Explanation:

After winning a major battle in this war, Jackson was promoted to major general in the U.S. Army, with command of Tennessee, Mississippi, and Louisiana.

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Describe events that led to the increase in educational opportunities in
the 1950s.

Answers

The baby boomers created a shift of priorities for Americans. The number of children that needed to be educated, funding increased.

The North and the South React Why did the South support the Dred Scott decision? The decision allowed them to reinstate the slave trade. The decision strengthened the institution of slavery. The decision made slavery legal in the North.

Answers

Answer:

Option: The decision strengthened the institution of slavery.

Explanation:

The Dred Scott decision supported by the South because it strengthened the institution of slavery. Slavery was the backbone of the South economy. Slaves were considered as property in the South and held captive and forced to work in plantations. The decision of the Supreme Court supported by the southerners because they always believed the North had no right to interfere with matters related to slavery.

Which title would be most appropriate for the excerpt above?

With their steel hoofs, their long legs, their stag-like muscles, their thick skins, their powerful horns, they could walk the roughest ground, cross the widest deserts, climb the highest mountains, swim the widest rivers, fight off the fiercest bands of wolves, endure hunger, cold, thirst and punishment as few beasts of the earth have ever shown themselves capable of enduring.

—J. Frank Dobie

Answers

Answer:the answer is this linkww.beeg.com

Explanation:

What advantages did the South have for fighting the war?

Answers

Answer:

The South's greatest strength lay in the fact that it was fighting on the defensive in its own territory. Familiar with the landscape, Southerners could harass Northern invaders. The military and political objectives of the Union were much more difficult to accomplish.

Explanation:

Internet

Which event brought about the breakup of the
Ottoman Empire?
A. Sino-Japanese War
B. Six-Day War
C. World War I
D. World War II

Answers

Answer: C. World War I

Explanation: They were on the losing side, the Central Powers (consisting of Germany and Austria-Hungary). After the loss, the Treaty of Sèvres  imposed by the Allied Powers dissolved the empire.

When I am riding on a bus, I have the right to?

Answers

Answer:

Well yeah, but it depends how you treat everybody and the driver

Explanation:

the reason why i said depends is because i think the driver could kick you out of the bus.

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What can we do to help the thousands of displaced Jewish people !????

Answers

Answer:

We could donate money to helping give them genetic tests to help find family. We could also provide them with housing, food, water etc. to give them time to get back onto their feet.

Explanation:

Using complete sentences, describe the manufacturing industry in the United States.

Answers

Answer:

Petroleum, coal, machinery, aerospace, telecommunications, plastics, electronics, food processing, household products, timber, and mines are the most profitable industrial sectors in the United States. The good news is that between 2009 and 2019, 38 states saw real manufacturing GDP growth, although at varying rates. The bad news is that during the same time frame, actual manufacturing GDP dropped in 12 states. During this time, the United States' actual manufacturing GDP increased at a sluggish annual rate of about 1.6 percent.

Explanation:

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Answer:

The largest manufacturing industries in the United States by revenue include petroleum, steel, automobiles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, food processing, consumer goods, lumber, and mining. A large portion of U.S. industrial output, the United States leads the world in airplane manufacturing.

Explanation:

Mrs. Bruce wants to put in a swimming pool with a deck around the perimeter of the pool. The pool will be rectangular shaped and will have dimensions of 12 feet by 20 feet. The deck around the perimeter will be uniformed in width and have a total area of 68 square feet. Find the width of the deck.

Hint: Draw and accurately label a sketch of the deck and pool in the space below.

Answers

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After WWII, many countries in Southeast Asia declared their independence. What type of government did they put in place?

Answers

Vietnam created a sub nation and a 'sub-leader'

Which of the following is the most accurate example of President Taft's policy of "dollar diplomacy"?

A) maintaining a military force to discourage European colonization in Latin America

B) exerting economic influence rather than military force in Latin American countries

C) allowing for the nationalization of Latin American property owned by US citizens

D) using international trade organizations to stabilize Latin American economies

Answers

Answer:

B) exerting economic influence rather than military force in Latin American countries

Explanation:

Dollar diplomacy is an offshoot of the President Roosevelt intervention which was initiated by President Taft inorder to exert economic influence in most Latin America as well as stablise the American economy.

To him, it is better in substituting dollars for bullets as seen in the excerpts of his address to the congress on December 3, 1912. The phrase "Dollar deplomacy" was picked up by his critics after the address due to the fact that, he preferred to protect American enterprises abroad rather than engage in war

what does the map tell you about asokas commitment to his laws

Answers

Answer:  Asoka's map tell you about Asoka level of commitment to this laws is it reveals by the number of rocks and pillars and their widespread distribution.  Asoka's commitment is revealed by the number of rocks and pillars, their widespread distribution and, as the first teacher note says, their placement in strategic positions for travelers to see.

Explanation:

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