The most common use of the ammonia manufactured is in A. fertilizers for crops. B. plastics manufacturing. C. household cleaners. D. dyes.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The structures of maleic and fumaric acids are shown in the image attached to this answer.

We can easily see that maleoc and fumaric acids are geometric isomers of each other. They differ only in the orientation of the -COOH group about the C=C double bond.

Maleic acid is less stable than fumaric acid as shown by their respective heats of combustion. This is expected since maleic acid is the cis-isomer with more steric repulsion than the trans-isomer.

Maleic acid is more soluble than fumaric acid and also has a lower melting point than fumaric acid.

Answer:

The light emitted by a light bulb is a form of radiation that occurs when the filament heats up and its thermal emission gains enough energy to move into the visible spectrum.

Explanation:

Light bulbs contain a filament which is heated up electrically. When this filament is heated up,energy in the form of heat is imparted to the electrons in the filament.

This thermal excitation of electrons ultimately leads to emission of light in the viable spectrum. This light is now radiated through a light bulb.

Answer:

Avogadro number of pennies will extend to a distance of 6.02 * 10¹⁷ km

Note: The question is missing some parts. The complete question is as follows;

A penny has a thickness of approximately 1.0 mm . If you stack ed Avogadro's number of pennies one on top of the other on Earth 's surface, how far would the stack extend (in km)? [For comparison, the sun is about 150 million km from Earth and the nearest star (Proxim a Centauri) is about 40 trillion km from Earth.]

Explanation:

Avogadro number = 6.02 * 10²³

thickness of a penny = 1.0 mm

I mm = 0.001 m

Thickness of Avogadro number of pennies stacked one upon another will be:

6.02 * 10²³ * 0.001 m = 6.02 * 10²⁰ m

Distance in km;

1 m = 0.001 km

therefore, 6.02 * 10²⁰ m = 6.02 * 10²⁰ * 0.001 km = 6.02 * 10¹⁷ km

Avogadro number of pennies will extend to a distance of 6.02 * 10¹⁷ km

Answer:

Which of the following is true about critical analysis of promotional claims?

a.  It is necessary because consumers generally do not need to purchase goods.

b.  Advertisements intend to mislead consumers about the goods they portray.

c.  It prevents consumers from purchasing unnecessary goods. Is Correct

d.  It is essential because advertisements always contain false information.

Critical analysis is an important aspect of the evaluation of the needs and demands. It is an integrated part of promotional claims to prevent unnecessary purchasing. Thus, option c is correct.

The promotional event is used in advertising to characterize the benefits and advantages of the services and products so as to persuade consumers and customers to buy the services and goods. The advertisements use claims to attract audiences.

It is a marketing strategy to increase sales and attract customers by offering various deals and services. The critical analysis of the promotional claim must be done to avoid the unnecessary purchasing of the goods and services by the consumers.

Therefore, option c. the unnecessary buying of the goods can be prevented by critical analysis.

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Answer:

a. Cu2+  (Copper (II) ion )   b. 2Ag+ ( Silver ion)  c. Al3+ (Aluminium (III) ion)  d. Co2+  ( Cobalt (II) ion)   e. Pb2+ ( Lead (II) ion )

Explanation:

Cations are positively charged ions.

In the question given;

CuS , known as Copper (ii) Sulphide, has Cu2+ (Copper (II) ion ) as the Cation.

Ag2SO4, Known as Silver Sulfate, has 2Ag+ ( Silver ion) as the Cation.

Al(ClO3)3, known as Aluminium Chlorate, has Al3+ (Aluminium (III) ion), as the Cation.

Co(OH)2, known as Cobalt(II) Hydroxide, has Co2+ ( Cobalt (II) ion) , as the Cation.

PbCO3, known as Lead(II) Carbonate, has Pb2+ ( Lead (II) ion ), as the Cation.

Answer:

No no no and no no no no no no

Answer:

This is quite a controversial question ahaha. Personally, I think pineapple on pizza is good sometimes. depends on the day though.

Explanation:

To me it is a good combination of sweet and salty. The pineapple is also pretty refreshing.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

f

The percentage of barium sulphate within the mixture is 23.1 %.

We have a mixture of barium sulfate and potassium bromide.

We have to determine the percentage of barium sulfate within the mixture.

A mixture is a material made up of two or more different chemical substances which are not chemically bonded to one another.

According to the question -

Mass of barium sulfate = 0.760 g

Total mass of mixture = 0.760 + 2.53 = 3.29 g

Therefore, the percentage of barium sulfate within the mixture -

0.760/3.29 x 100 = 23.1 %

Hence, the percentage of barium sulphate within the mixture is 23.1 %.

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Answer:

Density, [tex]d=1.235\ g/cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that, the density is 1,235 kg/m³.

We need to convert the density to g/cm³.

We know that,

1 kg = 1000 g

1 m = 100 cm

[tex]1235\ kg/m^3=1235\ \dfrac{kg}{m^3} \\\\=1235\times \dfrac{1000\ g}{(100\ cm)^3}\\\\=1.235\ g/cm^3[/tex]

So, the density is [tex]1.235\ g/cm^3[/tex].

Answer:

false, true, false - In reality stirring increases the speed of dissolving.

Answer:

False

True

False

Explanation:

1.It does take the shape of the container (has cohesive and adhesive properties)

2. It is a good solvent as in it, lots of salts are able to dissolve.

3. Stirring increases the speed of dissolving.

Answer:

The correct options are B and D

Explanation:

A physical property is a property (of any substance) that can be observed without the substance undergoing any change in identity nor does it require a chemical reaction to determine. For example, colour and size are physical properties that are part of the identity of a substance and can/must be observed without a substance undergoing any change or chemical reaction. This explanation makes option A wrong and option D right.

A chemical property of a substance is the property that relies on the ability of that substance to undergo a chemical reaction/interaction with another substance to form a new/different substance. For example, ability of a substance to react with an acid (to form a different substance) is a chemical property. This explanation makes option C wrong and option B correct.

Answer:

Precision means that independent measurements are close to each other.

Accuracy means that independent measurements are close to a known or accepted value.

Explanation:

Accuracy refers to how close the measurements of a measurement system are to the true value while precision refers to how close the measurements are to each other. In other words, accuracy is the closeness of the value of one or more independent measurements to a true value, and precision is the closeness of two or more values ​​of several measurements to each other.

Both are independent of each other, that is to say that the results in the values ​​of a measurement can be precise and not exact, and vice versa.

So:

Precision means that independent measurements are close to each other.

Accuracy means that independent measurements are close to a known or accepted value.

Answer:

25.4 amu

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the average atomic mass of X

We will use the following expression.

m = m²⁵X × ab²⁵X + m²⁷X × ab²⁷X

m = 25 amu × 0.805 + 27 amu × 0.195

m = 25.4 amu

Answer:

Substances which are non heat-resistant and volatile organic liquid with flammable vapor.

Explanation:

Bunsen Burner are used as a source of fire in the laboratory for heating up substances. Extra care however should be taken during heating in order to prevent fire or other forms of accidents.

Heating of mind heat resistant substances should be frowned at as the substances may get heated up and melt thereby exposing the liquid substances which may be flammable to fire thereby causing fire outbreak.

Heating of volatile organic liquid with flammable vapor should also be discouraged to prevent fire accidents.

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Jia observes that adding a solution of sodium hydroxide to a clear liquid turns the liquid pink. She makes a hypothesis about why the liquid changed color.

Which characteristic is least important for her hypothesis to have?

A)ability to be tested

B)based on the opinion of her classmates

C)ability to be proven incorrect

D)based on her current knowledge

Answer:

B)based on the opinion of her classmates

Explanation:

A hypothesis is a supposition or tentative explanation put forward based on minimal evidence. It sometimes sets the pace for further investigation.

Hypothesis is always based on empirical observation and not on popular opinion, hence the opinion of Jia's classmates is least important in Jia's formulation of a hypothesis.

Answer:

B) based on the opinion of her classmates

Explanation:

edge 2023

Answer:

1 True

2. True

3. True

4. True

5. False

Explanation:

1. Hypochlorous acid (HOCl)  is a weak acid that forms when chlorine dissolves in water, and is partially dissociated, forming hypochlorite. HOCl is considered a strong oxidizing agent responsible for the killing action of germs in chlorine solutions.

2. Acetic acid is also known as ethanoic acid. It has a distinctive sour taste and pungent smell, and is generally considered a weak acid. in a concentrated form, acetic acid can be corrosive.

3/4 . Methylene chloride is an organochloride compound with the formula CH2Cl2. It is  a colorless, volatile liquid with a moderately sweet aroma is widely used as a solvent. It is normally stable, non-flammable and non-explosive when mixed with air at temperatures below 100 °C, but its vapor is flammable only when present in relatively high concentrations of about 14% to 22% in air. Research shows that it is very much possibly carcinogenic, and it has been linked to cancer of the lungs, liver, pancreas, breast cancer and salivary gland cancer in laboratory animals.

5. Laboratory and medical waste are not to be disposed in the trash with regular wastes, as they are potentially toxic. Special disposal methods and agencies exists to take away such wastes.

Answer:

(a) 1.

(b) 4.

(c) 3.

(d) 2.

Explanation:

Hello,

(a) In this case, we do no take into account the zero digits before the first nonzero digit which is three, therefore it has one significant figure.

(b) In this case, we consider all the given figures since they are all after the first nonzero digit, therefore it has four significant figures.

(c) In this case, we consider all the given figures since they are all after the first nonzero digit including the decimal place, therefore it has three significant figures.

(d) In this case, we consider all the given figures since they are all after the first nonzero digit, therefore it has two significant figures.

Regards.

The name of the covalent compound CCl₄  is carbon tetracloride while that of N₂O₅ is dinitrogen pentoxide.

Covalent compound has a covalent  bond which  is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.

Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.

Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent bonds while the pi bonds are weaker covalent bonds .Covalent bonds are affected by electronegativities of the atoms present in the molecules.Compounds having covalent bonds have lower melting points as compared to those with ionic bonds.

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Answer:CHEMICAL

Explanation:

it cannot go back to its original state and it reacts.

Answer:

74ifhdyteuyteutyruf

Answer:

Physical properties are the properties of a substance that can observed and measured without altering the identity of the substance. Examples of physical properties according to the above question are color, hardness, malleability, electrical conductivity, density, melting point.

Chemical properties on the other hand are the properties of a substance that describes the ability of the substance to undergo chemical reactions based on its composition. Examples include reactivity with acids, flammability.

In other words, to identity a chemical property of a substance we check its ability to be change into a different state via chemical reaction. Rusting of iron is a good example of chemical property.

So therefore, categorizing the properties we have;

Physical properties                                             Chemical Properties

Melting point                                                                Flammability

Color                                                                        Reactivity with acids

Density                                                                       Corrosiveness

Electrical conductivity

Hardness

Answer:

Physical: Melting Point, Color, Conductivity, Boiling Point

Chemical: Susceptibility to rust, flammability

Explanation:

Answer:

D. release of carbon dioxide on heating limestone

Answer:

The guy up there is wrong cause i literally just took this test and the answer is B. cellular respiration in humans

Explanation:

Explanation:

Hey there!!

The answer is Electrons.

Electrons are the small part of an atom that revolves around the nucleus of an atom.

Hope it helps..

Answer:

64cm^3

Explanation:

[tex]s = 4cm\\V = s^3\\\\V = 4^3\\V =4\times 4\times 4\times 4\\Volume = 64cm^3[/tex]

Answer:options

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The volume of a substance given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{Density} [/tex]

From the question

Density = 13.5 g/cm³

We must first convert the mass from kg to g

1kg = 1000 g

mass of mercury = 1000 g

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve

That's

[tex]volume = \frac{1000}{13.5} [/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

17.13mL

Explanation:

Complete question:

to give a pH of 7.32.

Hepes is a weak acid. When HEPES reacts with KOH its conjugate base, HEPES⁻ is produced:

HEPES + KOH → HEPES⁻

Now when you have in solution both the weak acid and conjugate base a buffer is produced. The equation that relates pKa and pH of a buffer is H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [HEPES⁻] / [HEPES]

Where [] could be taken as the moles of each specie.

Replacing:

7.32 = 7.56 + log [HEPES⁻] / [HEPES]

-0.24 = log [HEPES⁻] / [HEPES]

0.57544 =  [HEPES⁻] / [HEPES] (1)

Now, moles of 5.250g of HEPES is:

Mass HEPES:

5.250g * (1mol / 238.306g) = 0.02203 moles HEPES.

That means:

0.02203 moles = [HEPES⁻] + [HEPES] (2)

Replacing (2) in (1):

0.57544 =  0.02203 moles - [HEPES] / [HEPES]

0.57544[HEPES] =  0.02203 moles - [HEPES]

1.57544[HEPES] = 0.02203 moles

[HEPES] = 0.01398 moles HEPES.

And [HEPES⁻] = 0.02203 moles - 0.01398 moles =

0.00805 moles of HEPES⁻

As HEPES⁻ is produced from HEPES and KOH, if we add 0.0805 moles of KOH, we will have in solution 0.00805 moles of HEPES⁻ and 0.01398 moles of HEPES.

To obtain 0.00805 moles of KOH from a 0.470M KOH, you need to add:

0.00805 moles KOH * (1L / 0.470mol) = 0.01713L of 0.470M KOH =

Answer:

Si14- Si^4+

As33- As^3-

Mg12- Mg^2+

Rb37- Rb^+

F9- F^-

Ge32- Ge^4+

Sn50- Sn^2+, Sn^4+

Explanation:

The elements shown in the answer have their common ions written beside them.

Silicon mostly forms positive ions in oxyacids and complex ions. Arsenic mostly forms its anion. Magnesium forms only the +2cation just as rubidium only forms the +1 cation. The fluoride ion is F^- while tin may for a +2*or +4 cation. Germanium usually forms the +4 cation.

Answer:

8.3 × 10¯¹¹

Explanation:

4.731×10¯⁷ ÷ 5.7×10³

The above expression can be simplified as follow:

4.731×10¯⁷ ÷ 5.7×10³

Recall

a^m ÷ a^n = a^(m – n)

4.731×10¯⁷ ÷ 5.7×10³ = (4.731 ÷5.7) × 10^(–7 – 3)

4.731×10¯⁷ ÷ 5.7×10³ = 0.83 × 10¯¹⁰

4.731×10¯⁷ ÷ 5.7×10³ = 8.3×10¯¹ × 10¯¹⁰

Recall

a^m × a^n = a^(m + n)

8.3×10¯¹ × 10¯¹⁰ = 8.3 × 10^(–1 + –10)

8.3×10¯¹ × 10¯¹⁰ = 8.3 × 10^(–1 – 10)

8.3×10¯¹ × 10¯¹⁰ = 8.3 × 10¯¹¹

Therefore,

4.731×10¯⁷ ÷ 5.7×10³ = 8.3 × 10¯¹¹