The systematic examination of the relationships among selling prices, volume of sales and production, costs, and profits is termed: Group of answer choices contribution margin analysis cost-volume-profit analysis budgetary analysis gross profit analysis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

cost-volume-profit analysis

Explanation:

Cost-volume-profit analysis also known as breakeven analysis can be defined as a financial accounting method or technique used for determining the number of units a business firm must sell at a specific price so as to cover all of its costs. It is a concept that allow business owners or financial experts to determine and know what they need to sell either on a monthly or annual (yearly) basis, in order to be able to cover the costs of doing the business.

Basically, it helps us to determine the amount of revenue required for the smooth operation of a business, amount of money needed to cover both fixed and variable costs. Using the breakeven analysis, production costs can be categorized as;

1. Variable costs: these are costs that usually change with respect to changes in the level of production or output. Examples are direct labor, maintenance of equipment or machines, raw materials costs etc.

2. Fixed costs: these are the costs which are not directly related to the level of production or not affected by the quantity of output in an organization. Examples are rent, depreciation, administrative cost, research and development costs, marketing costs etc.

Generally, basic break-even analysis is typically based on the principle that variable costs and revenues generated by a business firm or organization, increase in direct proportion to the volume of production i.e as the volume of production of a business firm increase, its variable cost and revenue generated also increases.

Hence, a cost-volume-profit analysis is mainly used by businesses or organizations to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.


Related Questions

he appropriate discount rate for the following cash flows is 8 percent compounded quarterly. Year Cash Flow 1 $700 2 700 3 0 4 1,100 What is the present value of the cash flows

Answers

Answer:

Thus, the present value is $2045.52.

Explanation:

Use the below formula to find the present value:

Present value = FV ÷ (1 + r/4)^(n*4)

Present value :

[tex]=\frac{700}{(1 + \frac{0.08}{4} )^{1 \times 4} } + \frac{700}{(1 + \frac{0.08}{4} )^{2 \times 4} } + \frac{0}{(1 + \frac{0.08}{4} )^{3 \times 4} } +\frac{1100}{(1 + \frac{0.08}{4} )^{4 \times 4} } \\ \\= \frac{700}{1.0824}+\frac{700}{1.1716} +0+\frac{1100}{1.3727} \\= 2045.52[/tex]

Thus, the present value is $2045.52.

Fuente, Inc., has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. Year Cash Flow 1 $ 1,075 2 1,210 3 1,340 4 1,420 a. If the discount rate is 8 percent, what is the future value of the cash flows in Year 4

Answers

Answer:

the future value of the cash flow in year 4 is $5,632.73

Explanation:

The computation of the future value of the cash flow in year 4 is as follows:

= $1,075 × (1.08^3) + $1,210 × (1.08^2) + $1,340 × (1.08^1) + $1,420 ×(1.08^0)

= $1,354.19 + $1,411.34 + $1,447.20 + $1,420  

= $5,632.73

Hence, the future value of the cash flow in year 4 is $5,632.73

The same is to be considered and relevant  

A plot of land close to the beach could earn its owners $300/day as a parking lot or $500/day as a campground. Calculate the weekly economic rent of using the land as a campground.

Answers

Answer:

Weekly economic earning = $1400

Explanation:

Below is the calculation of weekly economic rent:

Given the earn at the parking lot = $300/day

Earning as a campground = $500/ day

Now, in order to find the economic rent just subtract the earning from the parking from the earning of the campground.

Economic earning  = 500 - 300

Economic earning = $200

Now, weekly economic earning = $200 x 7

Weekly economic earning = $1400

Determine the net present value for a project that costs $84,500 and would yield after-tax cash flows of $13,000 the first year, $15,000 the second year, $18,000 the third year, $20,000 the fourth year, $24,000 the fifth year, and $30,000 the sixth year. Your firm's cost of capital is 5.00%.

Answers

Answer:

The net present value for the project is $14,680.61.

Explanation:

The net present value (NPV) of a project is the sum of the present values of all the after-tax cash flows minus the cost of the project. This can be calculated as follows:

NPV = (First year after-tax cash flows / (100% + Cost of capital)^1) + (Second year after-tax cash flows / (100% + Cost of capital)^2) + (Third year after-tax cash flows / (100% + Cost of capital)^3) + (Fourth year after-tax cash flows / (100% + Cost of capital)^4) + (Fifth year after-tax cash flows / (100% + Cost of capital)^5) + (Sixth year after-tax cash flows / (100% + Cost of capital)^6) - Project cost

NPV = ($13,000 / (100% + 5.00%)^1) + ($15,000/ (100% + 5.00%)^2) + ($18,000 / (100% + 5.00%)^3) + ($20,000 / (100% + 5.00%)^4) + ($24,000 / (100% + 5.00%)^5) + ($30,000 / (100% + 5.00%)^6) - $84,500

NPV = $14,680.61

Therefore, the net present value for the project is $14,680.61.

what is the positive impact of Commerce subject on our society?​

Answers

Answer:

E-commerce facilitates the fundamental movement of goods from suppliers to customers. They offer an ideal commerce development to do digital business and improve the global presence. E-commerce has altered the workflow of the business

A company receives $290, of which $15 is for sales tax. The journal entry to record the sale would include a

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cash.         290

     Revenue.             275

     Sales tax payable.  15

Hana owns a bakery in a small coastal town in the Pacific Northwest. She greatly enjoys the process of baking, especially the feelings of relaxation and creativity she has when mixing ingredients and working by the warm oven on cold days. She also feels very pleased when customers purchase her pies, and she makes enough money to pay her bills and save a little each month, which is important to her. What type(s) of reward(s) motivate(s) Hana's baking

Answers

Answer: Both intrinsic and extrinsic reward

Explanation:

Intrinsic motivation is when we do things simply because we find it enjoyable and we don't need any external reward for it. Since, Hana greatly enjoys the process of baking, especially the feelings of relaxation and creativity, this is an intrinsic reward.

On the other hand, extrinsic motivation occurs when one expects an external reward. Since, Hana feels very pleased when customers purchase her pies, and she makes enough money to pay her bills and save a little each month, she's extrinsically motivated.

Therefore, the answer is Both intrinsic and extrinsic reward.

Loki Revengers has expected sales of $650 million a year. Variable costs are expected to be 65 percent of sales and fixed operating costs are $200000000 a year. Total capital is presently $500000000 and must be expanded to $700000000 to generate the anticipated sales level. The company presently has no debt outstanding, and 2670000 shares of stock. Additional common stock could be sold for $150 a share. The interest rate on new debt would be 6 percent and the tax rate is 21 percent.

Required:
Compute the return on equity and earnings per share assuming the expansion is financed.

Answers

Answer:

the return on equity and the earning per share is 3.104% and $5.43 respectively

Explanation:

The computation of the return on equity and the earning per share is shown below:

Return on equity is

=($650 × (1 - 65%) - $200) × (1 - 21%) ÷ (700)

= 3.104%

Now  

Earning Per Share is

= ($650 × (1 - 65%) - $200) × (1 - 21%) × 10^6 ÷ (2670000 + 200 × 10^6 ÷ 150)

= $5.4267

Hence, the return on equity and the earning per share is 3.104% and $5.43 respectively

g Brokaw Industries signs a $40,000, 9%, 6-month note payable on September 1, 2021. How much interest expense will Brokaw report in its 2022 financial statements

Answers

Answer:

$600

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much interest expense will Brokaw report in its 2022 financial statements

Based on the information given they will have to incur two months of interest expense which is January and February since four months went by in 2021 starting from September to December

Now let calculate the interest expense

Interest expense =$40,000 x .09 x 2/12

Interest expense =$600

Therefore the amount of interest expense that Brokaw will report in its 2022 financial statements is $609

$600

What are some items that you like to buy or wish you could buy?

Answers

Answer:

computer or brainly plus

In order to buy something you need enough money. I would buy something useful that I can still afford. Something like an sd card is something I've needed for a long time...

If a firm sells 6 units at a price of $6 with a total cost of $7, what is the firm's profit from selling 6 units

Answers

Answer:

$6 (loss)

Explanation:

Profit per unit = Selling Price - Cost Price

                       = $6 - $7

                       = - $1

Total profit / (loss) = - $1 x 6 = ($6)

Conclusion

The result is a loss simply because the Cost is higher than the Selling Price

Shen lives in San Diego and runs a business that sells guitars. In an average year, he receives $723,000 from selling guitars. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $423,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $267,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $2,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Shen does not operate this guitar business, he can work as a financial advisor, receive an annual salary of $20,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $2,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this guitar business.

Identify each of Paolo's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars.
a. The salary Paolo could earn if he worked as a financial advisor
b. The wages and utility bills that Paolo pays
c. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Paolo pays the manufacturer
d. The rental income Paolo could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom

Answers

Answer:

Shen

Paolo's Implicit and Explicit Costs:

Implicit Costs:

a. The salary Paolo could earn if he worked as a financial advisor = $20,000

d. The rental income Paolo could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom = $2,000

Total implicit costs = $22,000

Explicit Costs:

b. The wages and utility bills that Paolo pays = $267,000

c. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Paolo pays the manufacturer = $423,000

Total explicit costs = $690,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Sales revenue from selling guitars per year = $723,000

Cost of goods sold = $423,000

Wages and Utility expenses = $267,000

Accounting profit = $33,000 ($723,000 - ($423,000 + $267,000))

Opportunity costs:

Annual rent to be received from showroom if rented out = $2,000

Salary as a financial advisor = $20,000

Economic profit = $11,000 ($33,000 - $22,000)

If a bank had demand deposits of $50 million and it faced a 25 percent reserve requirement, it would be required to have how many reserves

Answers

Answer:

$12.5 million

Explanation:

The computation of the number of reserves required is shown below:

= Demand deposits × reserve requirement

= $50 million × 25%

= $12.5 million

We simply applied the demand deposits with the reserve requirement so that the number of reserve required could come

Spartan Credit Bank is offering 8.1 percent compounded daily on its savings accounts. You deposit $6,500 today. a. How much will you have in the account in 5 years

Answers

Answer:

FV = $9745.02838  rounded off to $9745.03

Explanation:

To calculate the amount of money in account after five years, we will use the formula for future value of cash flow. The formula is as follows,

FV = Present value * (1+i)^t

Where,

i is the annual interest ratet is the time in years

As we have annual interest rate of 8.1% but it is compounded daily, we will use 8.1%/365 in our formula to get daily rates. Move over as the compounding is done daily, we will take 365*5 days instead of 5 years.

So,

FV = 6500 * [1+(8.1%/365)]^(5*365)

FV = $9745.02838  rounded off to $9745.03

Drag each tile to the correct box.
Match each type of social media to its description.
allows users to provide short
updates to followers
connects individuals with common
relationships or interests
creates a space for individuals to
share knowledge on a specific topic
social network
arrowRight
discussion forum
arrowRight
microblogging
arrowRight
Reset Next

Answers

Answer:

1. Microblogging.

2. Social network.

3. Discussion forum.

Explanation:

1. Microblogging: it is an online platform or web resource designed and developed to avail end users with the opportunity to provide short updates to followers. One of the most commonly used microblogging platform in the world is Twi-tter. Others include Tumblr, Pinterest, WordPress, blog etc.

2. Social network: it is a software application, online platform or web resource designed and developed to connect individuals with common relationships or share similar interests. Face-book is one of the most widely used social network in the world today. Other social network include You-Tube, Hangout, Insta-gram, etc.

3. Discussion forum: it is an online platform or software application designed and developed to create a space for various individuals, especially registered members to share knowledge on a specific topic ranging from sports, education, comedy, movies, jobs, politics, romance, crime, books, food, etc. Some examples of discussion forum are Reddit, nairaland, etc.

Answer:

social network - connects individuals

discussion forum - creates a space

microblogging - allows users

plato

Vaughn Manufacturing has a materials price standard of $2.00 per pound. 4900 pounds of materials were purchased at $2.20 a pound. The actual quantity of materials used was 4900 pounds, although the standard quantity allowed for the output was 3700 pounds. Vaughn Manufacturing's materials quantity variance is

Answers

Answer:

$2,400 Unfavourable

Explanation:

Direct material quantity variance = (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard cost

Given that:

Standard quantity = 3,700 pounds

Actual quantity = 4,900 pounds

Standard cost = $2

Therefore,

Direct materials quantity variance

= (3,700 - 4,900) × 2

= - $2,400

= $2,400 Unfavourable

The difference between the standard and actual quantity is negative. We used more pounds than expected, hence variance will be unfavourable.

What is the health insurance program that requires recipients to fall within a certain income bracket

Answers

Answer:

Medicaid

Explanation:

The Affordable Care Act (ACA) was formally known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Obamacare). It is a federal statute of the United States of America which was enacted by the 111th US Congress and signed into law by President Barack Obama. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) became effective on the 23rd of March, 2010 and it focused on making affordable health insurance available to qualified people or households through cost-sharing reductions and premium tax credits (subsidies).

Medicaid is a collaborative health program of the federal and state government which was established to provide effective and efficient health coverage to the citizens of the United States of America.

Medicaid is the health insurance program that generally requires recipients or beneficiaries to fall within a certain income bracket as a form of eligibility for health care.

Describe a master budget and the sequence in which the individual budgets within the master budget are prepared.

Answers

Answer:

The production budget is needed to figure out direct materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead budgets. Once these are all done, then comes the finished goods inventory budget. Once all of these budgets are done, we can do a cash budget, income statement and balance sheet to finish off the process.

Explanation:

thank me later

Janine is considering what auto costs she is going to have after buying a new Honda Civic. She has budgeted enough money for the monthly auto loan payment, gas, and auto insurance. Has Janine factored in all of the costs associated with car ownership

Answers

Answer:

No. Janine has not factored in all of the costs usually associated with car ownership.

Explanation:

Other costs associated with the ownership of a car like a new Honda Civic that Janine is considering buying are: maintenance, license and registration, loan finance charges, and depreciation costs.  These costs can drastically reduce Janine's monthly purchasing power and ability to save.  The costs of owning a new Honda Civic should be compared to the cost of not owning one now vis-a-vis Janine income.

Firm A and Firm B have debt-total asset ratios of 34 percent and 24 percent and returns on total assets of 10 percent and 15 percent, respectively. What is the return on equity for Firm A and Firm B

Answers

Answer:

3.4%

3.6%

Explanation:

Return on equity is an example of a profitability ratio.

Profitability ratios measure the ability of a firm to generate profits from its asset

return on the stockholders' equity = net income / total equity

ROE = return on asset x leverage

Firm A = 0.34 x 0.1 = 3.4%

Firm B = 0.24 X 0.15 = 3.6%

Choose the correct statements below regarding the transfer of financial assets such as receivables:
I. In a transfer of receivables without recourse, the transferee obtains the right to compensation from the transferor for customer accounts that prove to be uncollectible.
II. In a transfer which qualifies as a secured borrowing, the transferor will record a liability for the amount borrowed.
III. Under otherwise identical conditions, a transferor will generally pay a higher commission percentage on a receivable sold with recourse versus one sold without recourse.
a. I and III only.
b. II only.
c. I, II and III.
d. III only.

Answers

Answer:

The correct statement regarding the transfer of financial assets such as receivables:

b. II only.

Explanation:

The transfer is not regarded as payment for the debt.  Therefore, a liability is recorded for the amount borrowed while the financial asset remains in the records of the transferor until the final settlement.  Appropriate disclosures are made in the transferor's financial statements about the security on the financial assets.

The following transactions occurred during July: Received $930 cash for services provided to a customer during July. Issued common stock for $2,600 cash. Received $780 from a customer in partial payment of his account receivable which arose from sales in June. Provided services to a customer on credit, $405. Borrowed $6,300 from the bank by signing a promissory note. Received $1,280 cash from a customer for services to be performed next year. What was the amount of revenue for July

Answers

Answer:

the amount of revenue for the july month is $1,335

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of revenue for the july month is shown below:;

= Cash received from the service provided to the customer + provided the service to the customer on credit basis

= $930 + $405

= $1,335

Hence, the amount of revenue for the july month is $1,335

The same would be relevant

In each dropdown next to the following terms, select the identifying letter of its best description. Incurs costs without directly yielding revenues. Provides information used to evaluate the performance of a department. Costs incurred for the joint benefit of more than one department. Costs that a manager has the ability to affect. Holds manager responsible for revenues, costs and investments. Provides information to evaluate the performance of a department manager.

Answers

Answer:

Cost center ⇒  Incurs costs without directly yielding revenues.

Investment center ⇒ Holds manager responsible for revenues, costs and investments.

Departmental accounting system ⇒ Provides information used to evaluate the performance of a department.

Indirect expenses ⇒ Costs incurred for the joint benefit of more than one department.

Controllable Cost ⇒  Costs that a manager has the ability to affect.

Responsibility accounting system ⇒ Provides information to evaluate the performance of a department manager.

You bought a bond five years ago for $804 per bond. The bond is now selling for $770. It also paid $55 in interest per year, which you reinvested in the bond. Calculate the realized rate of return earned on this bond. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your percentage answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))

Answers

Answer:

the rate of return is 6.09%

Explanation:

the computation of the realized rate of return earned on this bond is shown below:

Given that

NPER is 5

PMT is $55

PV is $804

FV is $770

The formula is shown below:

=RATE(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV,TYPE)

After applying the above formula, the rate of return is 6.09%

The Nathan's Company rents numerous properties throughout the year. Nathan's pays rents in advance in some cases, and in other cases rents are paid after the rental period expires. The following data are included in Nathan's December 31 balance sheets:
2015 2016
Prepaid rents. 70000 30000
Rents payable. 50000 35000
During 2016 nathan paid 200000 in rentals in its accrual basis income statement for the year ended dec 31 2016 nathan should report rent expense of:_____.
a. 225000.
b. 200000.
c. 145000.
d. 175000.

Answers

Answer:

b that is the answer hahahahah

The management of Unter Corporation, an architectural design firm, is considering an investment with the following cash flows:
Year Investment Cash Inflow
1 15000 1000
2 8000 2000
3 2500
4 4000
5 5000
6 6000
7 5000
8 4000
9 3000
10 2000
Determine the payback period of the investment. (Round up your answer to the next whole number.)

Answers

Answer:

6.50 Years

Explanation:

The computation of the  payback period of the investment is shown below;

Total cash outflow is

= $15,000 + $8,000

= $23,000

Now the Cash Inflow in all 6 years is

= $1,000 + $2,000 + $2,500 + $4,000 + $5,000 + $6,000

= $20,500

Cash inflow in Year 7 is $5,000.

But Cumulative Cash flows from Year 1 to Year 7 is

= $20,500 + $5,000

= $26,500

This amount is more than Initial Investment  i.e. $23,000.

So our Payback period is between 6 & 7 years i.e.  

= 6 + ($23,000 - $20,500) ÷ 5000

= 6.50 Years

bookworm publishers requires an ending cash balance of at least 5,000 and can b orrow from a line of credit in 1000 increments. How much cash does bookwork publishers need to borrow for october

Answers

Answer: $8,000

Explanation:

Find the cash balance at the end of October.

Cash disbursement:

= Direct Materials Cash Disbursements + Direct Labor Cash Disbursements + MOH Cash Disbursements + Operating Expenses Cash Disbursements + Capital Expenditures Cash Disbursements

= 62,000 + 45,000 + 43,000 + 85,000 + 125,000

= $360,000

Cash receipts:

= Opening balance + Expected cash collections

= 7,000 + 350,000

= $357,000

Cash balance :

= Cash receipts - Cash disbursement

= 357,000 - 360,000

= -$3,000

The cash balance needs to be at least $5,000, they need to borrow:

= Amount needed - Cash balance

= 5,000 - (-3,000)

= 5,000 + 3,000

= $8,000

hola como estan todos​

Answers

Answer:

Estoy haciendo las gracias buenas

Explanation:

.

Answer:

bien y tu

Explanation:

What is meant by the phrase nonverbal communication and what form of nonverbal communication do you think is misunderstood the most by people? in a 200 word​

Answers

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

Nonverbal communication involves the transfer of messages or signals utilizing nonverbal platforms such as eye contact, facial expressions, gestures, posture, and body language. It entails the utilization of social cues, kinesics, distance, physical environments/appearance, voice, and touch, among other things.

I think that gesture is the most misinterpreted form of nonverbal communication. Gesture refers to the movement of a body component, especially the hand or the head, to convey a message or meaning.

Gesture is the most misinterpreted form of nonverbal communication due to the fact that the meaning of particular gestures varies greatly throughout cultures. While the hand-held “OK” sign, for example, normally sends a positive message in English-speaking countries, it is deemed offensive in Germany, Russia, and Brazil. As a result, it's critical to be cautious about how you utilize gestures in order to avoid misinterpretation.

Crane Company makes and sells umbrellas. The company is in the process of preparing its Selling and Administrative Expense Budget for the last half of the year. The following budget data are available: Variable Cost Per Unit Sold Monthly Fixed Cost Sales commissions $0.60 $ 4000 Shipping 1.20 Advertising 0.30 Executive salaries 30000 Depreciation on office equipment 7000 Other 0.35 18000 Expenses are paid in the month incurred. If the company has budgeted to sell 6000 umbrellas in October, how much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October?

Answers

Answer:

$14,700

Explanation:

Calculation to determine how much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October

Using this formula

Total budget variable selling and administrative =(Sales commissions+Shipping+Advertising+Other)*Budgeted umbrellas

Let plug in the formula

Total budget variable selling and administrative = ($0.60 + 1.20 + 0.30 + 0.35)*6,000

Total budget variable selling and administrative= $2.45*6,000

Total budget variable selling and administrative= $14,700

Therefore the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October is $14,700

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