Tums is a popular remedy for acid indigestion. A typical Tums tablet contains calcium carbonate mixed with inert substances. When ingested, it reacts with stomach acids (hydrochloric acid) to produce carbon dioxide gas. When a 1.241 g tablet reacted with 43.435 mL of hydrochloric acid, carbon dioxide gas was produced and the final solution weighed 52.122 g. Calculate the number of liters of carbon dioxide gas released. When a 1.241g Tums tablet reacted with 43.435 mL of hydrochloric acid (density: 1.140 g/mL), carbon dioxide gas was produced and the resulting solution weighed 50.571 g. Calculate the mass of carbon dioxide gas released.

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of CO2 obtained in the reaction by stoichiometry is 30.8 g.

The equation of the reaction is;

2HCl(aq) + CaCO3(s) -----> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

The mass of the HCl reacted is obtained from;

Density = mass/volume

Mass = Density × volume =  1.140 g/mL ×  43.435 mL = 49.5 g

Number of moles of HCl =  49.5 g/36.5 g/mol = 1.4 moles

If 2 moles of HCl reacts produces 1 mole of CO2

1.4 moles of HCl produces x moles of CO2

x = 1.4 moles × 1 mole/ 2 moles = 0.7 moles

Mass of CO2 produced = 0.7 moles  x 44 g/mol = 30.8 g

In the second case, the same volume of acid is used hence the same mass of CO2 is obtained.

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Related Questions

what is oxidation number on Ni in the next compound
K2[NiBr6] ???

Answers

Explanation:

The oxidation number of Ni is +4

Find the volume of 8 gram of oxygen gas​

Answers

Atomic mass of Oxygen= 16g
So 16 g of oxygen contains = N atoms of Oxygen.
{ N= Avagadro number= 6.022 x 10²³}
So 8 g of Oxygen contains= N/2 ATOMS of Oxygen
=6.022x10²³/2
= 3.011 x10²³ atoms

Number of moles of O
2

=
32
8

=
4
1

=0.25

Volume of 1 mol of O
2

at STP =22.4 L

∴ Volume of 0.25 mol of O
2

at STP =22.4×0.25=5.6 L

Which muscles is most important to you and why?

Answers

Answer:

cardiac muscle

Explanation:

because they help the heart to pump blood to all parts of the body

Answer:

Muscle is also very important to everyone because we need our muscles to survive. The HEART is the strongest muscle in our body and is always looking to get stronger. Muscles enable us to be active and exercise. Our strength comes for our muscles and how much they are used.

Explanation:

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why is it important to use compound fixative in histology​

Answers

Answer:

To prevent autolysis (enzymes attack) as well as putrefaction (bacterial attack) of tissues.

How could you distinguish a compound from a mixture​

Answers

Answer:

Compound are substances which can be formed by chemically combining two or more elements. Mixtures are substances that are formed by physically mixing two or more substances.

what layers of protection can be used tot detect and respond to abnormal reactions or process conditions

Answers

In the body, the main protective layer is known as the epithelium, this can be found in the skin as well as other organs such as the lungs.

The body is often exposed to external factors that can damage it; due to this, throughout evolution, most animals and multicellular organisms have developed protective mechanisms.

In the case of humans and other animals, the protective layer is known as the epithelium, which is composed of epithelial cells. This protective layer can be found internally and externally.

External layer: This is the first protective layer, commonly known as skin, this layer protects the inner organs from extreme temperatures, changes in pressure, etc.

Internal layer: Organs such as the lungs or the ones in the gastrointestinal system are all covered by a thin epithelial layer that helps each organ to be protected.

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please help me and promise I will mark as brainiest I need it in ISEF please
how much energy does the vehicle hydrogen fuel cell need to break hydrogen into ions ?! ​

Answers

Answer: A typical hydrogen fuel cell produces 0.5 V to 0.8 V per cell. To increase the voltage individual cells can be connected in series.

Calculate the emf of the following concentration cell: Au(s) | Au3+ (0.10 M) || Au3+ (0.50 M) | Au(s)

Answers

The emf of the cell as written is calculated to be  0.014 V.

Using the Nernst equation;

Ecell = E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q

We must note that  E°cell = 0 because the anode and cathode are composed of the same type of metal.

Now;

Substituting values, we have;

Ecell = 0 -  0.0592/3 log (0.50 M)/(0.10 M)

Ecell = 0.014 V

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the normal human eye responds to visible light of wavelength range from about 390 to 710nm. Determine the frequency range of the human eye.​

Answers

Explanation:

=>7.7 x10¹⁴ to 4.2 x10¹⁴Hz

A ramp is at an angle of elevation of 15° . The distance from the top of the ramp to the ground is 20 feet. What is the length of the ramp?

Answers

Answer:

Length of ramp = 77.27ft

Explanation:

Step 1 - Sketch a diagram

Make a line about 15 deg. above the horizontal x-axis. Draw the horizontal and vertical components to form a right triangle. See image if you don’t understand.

Step 2 - Label your diagram

Your triangle creates a 15 deg. angle with the x-axis and we know the vertical distance from the top of the ramp to the ground is 20 ft.

Step 3 - Use trig to make an equation and solve

SOH CAH TOA

I’m this problem we know the angle, know “opposite, and we are solving for the hypotenuse of the triangle. Therefore, it would be easiest to use SOH or sin(theta)= (opp./hyp.) Plug in the numbers and solve for the hypotenuse.

All work is shown in the attached image.

What other scientific fields are

included in earth science?

Answers

Geology , metrology , oceanography, and astronomy.
The study of Earth science includes many different fields, including geology, meteorology, oceanography, and astronomy.

Check the box under each molecule in the table below that is an isomer of this molecule:

Answers

The branched alkanes in boxes two and three all have molecular formula C6H14 and are isomers of the compound shown.

Isomers are compounds that has the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. Hence, isomers of compounds can be represented by the same molecular formula since they contain the same number of each atom.

The molecule shown has molecular formula C6H14. The branched alkanes in boxes two and three all have molecular formula C6H14 and are isomers of the compound shown.

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PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

55 centimeters

Explanation:

20+15+25

need little help pls

Answers

Answer:

0.354 molal

Explanation:

The molarity (M) or the concentration of a solution is defined as the number of moles of a compound in the solution per liter of solution (mol/L), whereas molality, is defined as the number of moles of a compound in the solution per kg of the compound (mol/kg).

Given that the density of the solution is 1.202 g/mL, which is equivalent to 1.202 kg/L. Since the prefix mili- denotes a factor of one thousandth ( [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] ) and kilo- denotes a factor of one thousand ( [tex]{10}^3[/tex] ),

[tex]1.202 \ \frac{g}{mL} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{g}{(10^{-3}) L} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{{10}^3g}{L} \ = \ 1.202 \ \frac{kg}{L}[/tex].

To calculate the corresponding molality of the solution, the formula

[tex]Molality \ (mol/kg) \ = \ \frac{Molarity \ (mol/L)}{Density \ (kg/L)}[/tex] is used.

Therefore,

[tex]Molality \ = \ \frac{0.426 \ mol/L}{1.202 \ kg/L} \ = \ 0.354 \ mol/kg \ \ (3 \ s.f.)[/tex]

Look at the diagram of 2 basic cell types. Which of the following describes cell 2?
A) a plant cell
B) an animal cell
C) a eukaryote cell
D) a prokaryote cell

Answers

It’s D prokaryote - it best describes cell two

USCTIR ENFIK meaning?

Answers

Answer:

la branche de la mécanique concernée par le mouvement des objets sans référence aux forces qui provoquent le mouvement

Answer:

the features or properties of motion in an object.

How to find total mass of water in final solution

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Just like a solid, the density of a liquid equals the mass of the liquid divided by its volume; D = m/v. The density of water is 1 gram per cubic centimeter.

Mole problems. See the image for reference. Please show your work.

Answers

Sorry you’ll need to attach an image

What was the name of the original supercontinent that wegener proprosed in his theory

Answers

Answer:

pangea

Explanation:

Which element gives up its valence electrons most readily?
Bi
Fr
Be
Ar

Answers

Answer:

Fr

Explanation:

I took the test

I’m not sure if it’s the square on the right or left. Please help

Answers

Answer:OK im not 100% sure but it should be the right one

Explanation:

It should DEFINITELY be the square on the right.

What is the lowest frequency photon that can ionize a hydrogen atom with excited state electron configuration 3s^1?

Answers

67 because it’s the lowest frequency photon

Which element on the periodic table is the lowest mass in period 4??

Answers

Answer:

potassium I believe is the correct answer

Explanation:

Potassium is the period four element with the lowest mass; its average mass is 39.0983amu.

The fourth period of the periodic table is where potassium has its lowest atomic mass.

What is atomic mass?

Atomic mass is defined as the combined mass of an atom's protons, neutrons, and electrons.  The term "atomic mass" refers to the weight of an atom or molecule. To determine the average mass of elements and molecules as well as to resolve stoichiometry issues, the atomic mass is used.

An electrically neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. As a result, using any of the two formulas, we may calculate the atomic mass of an element. The atomic mass of an element grows as we move from left to right in a period of the periodic table. In the fourth period of the current periodic table, Krypton has the highest atomic mass and potassium has the lowest.

Thus, the fourth period of the periodic table is where potassium has its lowest atomic mass.

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All of the following compounds are soluble in water EXCEPT

a
MgSO4
b
Ca(NO3)2
с
Agi
d
K2CO3

Answers

Answer:

Anser is C Agl

Explanation:

Agl does not dissolve in water.

All of the following compounds are soluble in water except AgI because of  very high value of lattice energy. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

The capacity of a material, the solute, to combine with a different material, the solvent, is known as solubility in chemistry. Insolubility, or the solute's inability to create such a solution, is the opposite attribute. The concentration for the solute within a saturated solution—a solution where no more of the substance can be dissolved—is typically used to gauge the degree of a substance's solubility in a particular solvent. The two compounds are considered to be at the point of solubility equilibrium at this time. All of the following compounds are soluble in water except AgI because of  very high value of lattice energy.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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If 3.31 moles of argon gas occupies a volume of 100 L what volume does 13.15 moles of argon occupy under the same temperature and pressure

Answers

Answer:

397 L

Explanation:

Recall the ideal gas law:

[tex]\displaystyle PV = nRT[/tex]

If temperature and pressure stays constant, we can rearrange all constant variables onto one side of the equation:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{P}{RT} = \frac{n}{V}[/tex]

The left-hand side is simply some constant. Hence, we can write that:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{n_1}{V_1} = \frac{n_2}{V_2}[/tex]

Substitute in known values:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{(3.31 \text{ mol})}{(100 \text{ L})} = \frac{(13.15\text{ mol })}{V_2}[/tex]

Solving for V₂ yields:

[tex]\displaystyle V_2 = \frac{(100 \text{ L})(13.15)}{3.31} = 397 \text{ L}[/tex]

In conclusion, 13.15 moles of argon will occupy 397* L under the same temperature and pressure.

(Assuming 100 L has three significant figures.)

Van der Waals bonds initiate
a) Between non-metals
b) Within ionic binds
c) Between metals
d) With H-bond
e) All of the above​

Answers

I think e no

I am giving you hint

help!!!! the relative formula mass (Mr) of sodium fluoride is 42. Use the correct answer frim the box to complete the sentence.​

Answers

Answer:

mole

Explanation:

Since Sodium Chloride is ionic, it cannot be considered a molecule as per the definition of a molecule requires each of its components to be bonded together.

The formula mass of a compound is the mass of its one molecule. Since molecule is the basic unit of a compound. Thus, the relative formula mass in grams is the mass of one molecule.

What is sodium fluoride?

Sodium fluoride is an ionic compound formed by the combination of sodium and fluorine by loss of one electron from sodium to fluorine. The  formula mass of fluorine is calculated from the atomic masses of sodium and fluorine.

Atomic mass of fluorine is 19 g/mol and mass of sodium is 23 g/mol. Here only one sodium and one fluorine is present. Hence the formula mass is 23+ 19 = 42.

This is the mass of one unit of NaF. Thus mass of one sodium fluoride molecule. Where as its molar mass may differ from the formula mass. Since the molar mass is the mass of one mole of the compound NaF. One mole of compound contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules.

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In what way is the Moon like the Earth?
The Moon has volcanoes.
The Moon has an atmosphere.
The Moon has oceans and seas.
The Moon is a solid, rocky body.
PLS ANSWER RIGHT ILL GIVE BRAINLIST :)

Answers

Answer:

The Moon has an atmosphere.

Explanation:

The Moon has an atmosphere, but it is very tenuous. Gases in the lunar atmosphere are easily lost to space. Because of the Moon's low gravity, light atoms such as helium receive enough energy from solar heating so that they escape in just a few hours.




Draw the Lewis structures for

Calcium bromide, CaBr2

Answers

Since Calcium contains TWO valence electrons, it can donate each electron to each Br atom. Hence, Ca gains a charge of 2+ whereas each Br gains a 1-

The Lewis structure is the way of expressing the covalent bonding in molecules. The covalent bond formation takes place by the sharing of electrons in a molecule.

What is Lewis structure?

In Lewis dot structures or simply the Lewis structures, the dots are used to represent the electrons. They provide a picture of bonding in molecules in terms of the shared pair of electrons and the octet rule.

The concept of covalent bond is introduced by the scientist G.N Lewis. According to him, the atoms achieve stable octet when they are linked with each other by sharing of one more pairs of electrons. The covalent bonding occurs between the atoms which do not differ much in their electronegativity.

The Lewis structure of CaBr₂ is denoted below. Here two bromine atoms acquires a stable electronic configuration by sharing electrons. There are two single bonds between them.

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A 4.190 g sample of an oxide of chromium contains 2.179g of chromium, what is its empirical formula?

a. CrO2
b. Cr2O
c. CrO3
d. Cr2O3

Answers

I'm not sure but I think it is C. CrO3

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