what does it mean to say energy is conserved

Answers

Answer 1
This means that energy cannot be destroyed or created. They can be converted to other types of energy but the energy before and after will be constant.

Related Questions

what ocean features occur along areas of volcanic activity in the ocean floor and release high pressure, extremely hot water and chemicals?
Mid-ocean ridges
Continental shelfs
Hydrothermal vents
Trenches

Answers

Answer:

Hydrothermal vents

Explanation:

the velocity of a body of mass 60kg reaches 15m/s from 0m/s in 12 second. calculate the kinetic energy and power of the body.​

Answers

Answer:

KE=1/2m v^2

1/2*60*15*15

30*15*15

6750 joules

power=work/time

A 0.050 kg ball starts from rest at some unknown height on a toy roller coaster.
At a later time, it travels through the top of a loop at 2 m/s and a height of 0.40 m.
Since this track is frictionless, what was the starting height of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

The starting height of the ball is approximately 0.604 m

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the the ball = 0.050

The speed with which it travels through the top loop = 2 m/s

The given height at which the ball moves at 2 m/s = 0.40 m

Therefore, we have;

1/2·m·v² = m·g·h

1/2·v² = g·h

h = 1/2·v²/g = 1/2 × 2²/9.81 ≈ 0.204

The additional height = h = 0.204 m

Therefore;

The starting height of the ball  ≈ The given height at which the ball moves at 2 m/s + h

The starting height of the ball  ≈ 0.40 + 0.204 = 0.604 m

The starting height of the ball ≈ 0.604 m.

When any object in rest, then potential energy is present. But when object is in motion then object have kinetic energy.

Starting height of the ball is 0.604 m.

We know that, when any object is start from rest, then potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

     [tex]\frac{1}{2}mv^{2} =mgh[/tex]

Where m is mass of object, g is gravitational acceleration , h is height and v is velocity of object. (value of g = 9.81 m/ second square)

from above equation,

we get,     extra height        [tex]h=\frac{v^{2} }{2g} \\\\h=\frac{4}{2*9.81}\\\\h=0.204[/tex] meter

The starting height of the ball will be sum of the height at which ball moves 2 m/s and extra height.

Starting height = 0.40 + 0.204 = 0.604 meter.

Learn more:

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Why can humans float in space but not on Earth?

Answers

Answer/explanation: on earth there is a gravitational pull discovered by sir Isaac Newton when an apple fell on his head. However in space there isn’t any gravity to keep you from drifting off.

Coretta feels confident in her abilities, and she frequently makes contributions to her local community. Based on this information, what can you assume is true about Coretta?

A She has good emotional health.
B She makes self-esteem a priority.
C She recently improved her mental health.
D She exercises at least twice a day.

Answers

I would say it’s probably A

Answer:

A She has good emotional health.

Explanation:

How does eclipses occur

Answers

Answer:

When Earth passes directly between the sun and the moon, a lunar eclipse takes place. During a solar eclipse, the moon casts two shadows. One is called the umbra; the other is called the penumbra. An eclipse takes place when Earth or the moon passes through a shadow.

PLEASE HELP ASAP 2. Two rocks with a mass of 5 kilograms and 10 kilograms, respectively, fall freely from rest near
the Earth's surface. After 3 seconds of free-fall, compared to the 5-kg rock, the 10-kg rock has
greater...
a. acceleration
b. momentum
c. height
d. velocity
e displacement

Answers

Answer:

i Think momentum

Explanation:

URGENT!!!

Calculate the frequency of violet light if the wavelength in air is 430nm.

* speed.of violet light in the prism = 2×10^8 m/s
* 1nm = 10^-9
* velocity of light in air = 3×10^8 m/s​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f=6.97\times 10^{14}\ Hz[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength, [tex]\lambda=430\ nm=430\times 10^{-9}\ m[/tex]

We need to find the frequency of the violet light.

We know that the relation between frequency and wavelength is given by :

[tex]f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\\\f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{430\times 10^{-9}}\\\\f=6.97\times 10^{14}\ Hz[/tex]

So, the frequency of violet light is [tex]6.97\times 10^{14}\ Hz[/tex].

Question 4 of 10
Which option is a good blackbody radiator?
O A. A lightbulb
O B. A balloon
O C. A person
O D. A mirror
SUBM

Answers

Answer:

A lightbulb

Explanation:

Answer:

Lightbulb

Explanation: got it right

What are compounds considered to be

Answers

Answer:A compound is a substance formed when two or more elements are chemically joined.

Explation:Water, salt, and sugar are examples of compounds.

I hope this helps<3

I mon runs a distance of 10km in 5 ms
he overage speed​

Answers

Note: Your question inputs seem a little odd. But, I am assuming that you really mean '10km in 5 ms'.

Answer:

The Average speed = 15000 / 0.005 = 3000000 m/s

Explanation:

Average speed can be calculated by dividing the total distance covered by the total time.

Average speed = Total Distance / Total time

Given

Total distance = 15km = 15(1000) = 15000 m Total time = 5 ms = 0.005 seconds

Thus,  

Average speed = Total Distance / Total time

Average speed = 15000 / 0.005 = 3000000 m/s

Margaret wants to go for a swim, and decides to jump in using the diving board that measures 3-m long.

She initially leaps with a velocity of 8.0 m/s at an angle of 80° to the horizontal.
What are the horizontal and vertical components of her velocity?

please help if you can!

Answers

Answer:

The horizontal component of her velocity is approximately 1.389 m/s

The vertical component of her velocity is approximately 7.878 m/s

Explanation:

The given question parameters are;

The initial velocity with which Margaret leaps, v = 8.0 m/s

The angle to the horizontal with which she jumps, θ = 80° to the horizontal

The horizontal component of her velocity, vₓ = v × cos(θ)

∴ vₓ = 8.0 × cos(80°) ≈ 1.389

The horizontal component of her velocity, vₓ ≈ 1.389 m/s

The vertical component of her velocity, [tex]v_y[/tex] = v × sin(θ)

∴ [tex]v_y[/tex] = 8.0 × sin(80°) ≈ 7.878

The vertical component of her velocity, [tex]v_y[/tex] ≈ 7.878 m/s.

If you are test-driving a Bugatti Veyron and you go from 0 m/s to 124 m/s in 3.7 seconds, what was your acceleration? ​

Answers

Answer:

initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) =124 m/s

Time (t) = 3.7 s

acceleration (a) =?

Now

A =V-U /T

= 124-0 /3.7

= 33.51 m/s^2

how is an echo like a reflection?

Answers

Answer:

Echoes. An echo is a sound that is repeated because the sound waves are reflected back. Sound waves can bounce off smooth, hard objects in the same way as a rubber ball bounces off the ground. Although the direction of the sound changes, the echo sounds the same as the original sound.

Explanation:

yea it is, an echo bounces off of surfaces

Where are alkaline earth metals found on the periodic table?

Group 1
Group 2
Groups 3–12
Group 17

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I had a feeling

A marble is given potential energy by being placed by a location w. When the marble is released it rolls down the track at which location dose the marble have maximum kinetic energy w x or y or z

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Location Y"

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attachment.

As we show in the graph when the marble rolling with the full force it will stop on the y location because it is curved, and the marble can't move to another location, that's why the maximum kinetic energy of the marble is at the y location.

Which shows the use of a fulcrum? Choose all that apply.



Choose all answers that are correct.
Question options:


Hands opening a bottle with bottle opener


Man moving rock with a lever


Boy using an ax to cut wood in forest



Answers

Answer:

Hands opening a bottle with bottle opener

Calculate the average speed of a runner who runs for 500 meters in 40 second HELP!

Answers

Answer:

12.5

Explanation:

500 divided by 40 = 12.5

Please do all of i will give you brainlest and thanks to best answer plz do it right

Answers

Answer:

winter solstice i think

Explanation:

Answer:

a/ solar eclipse

Explanation:

because the moon is on the left side of earth

A 8.0\,\text {kg}8.0kg8, point, 0, start text, k, g, end text box is released from rest at a height y_0 =0.25\,\text my 0 ​ =0.25my, start subscript, 0, end subscript, equals, 0, point, 25, start text, m, end text on a frictionless ramp. The box slides from the ramp onto a rough horizontal surface. The box slides 2.0\,\text m2.0m2, point, 0, start text, m, end text horizontally until it stops.

Answers

Answer:

μ = 0.125

Explanation:

To solve this problem, which is generally asked for the coefficient of friction, we will use the conservation of energy.

Let's start working on the ramp

starting point. Highest point of the ramp

         Em₀ = U = m h y

final point. Lower part of the ramp, before entering the rough surface

        [tex]Em_{f}[/tex] = K = ½ m v²

as they indicate that there is no friction on the ramp

          Em₀ = Em_{f}

          m g y = ½ m v²

          v = [tex]\sqrt{2gy}[/tex]

we calculate

          v = √(2 9.8 0.25)

           v = 2.21 m / s

in the rough part we use the relationship between work and kinetic energy

          W = ΔK = K_{f} -K₀

as it stops the final kinetic energy is zero

          W = -K₀

The work is done by the friction force, which opposes the movement

          W = - fr x

friction force has the expression

          fr = μ N

let's write Newton's second law for the vertical axis

         N-W = 0

         N = W = m g

we substitute

            -μ m g x = - ½ m v²

           μ = [tex]\frac{v^{2} }{2 g x}[/tex]

Let's calculate

           μ = [tex]\frac{2.21^{2}}{2\ 9.8\ 2.0}[/tex]

           μ = 0.125

A 8.0 kg box is released from rest at a height y0 = 0.25 m on a frictionless ramp. The box slides from the ramp onto a rough horizontal surface. The box slides 2.0 m horizontally until it stops.

What is the friction coefficient of the horizontal surface?

Answer: 0.125

A chain has a mass of 10.0 kg. It is hanging freely, at rest, with one end connected to a ceiling hook.

What is the tension at the top of the chain?

What is the tension at the midpoint of the chain?

What is the tension at the bottom of the chain?

Answers

Answer:

Identify the object to be analyzed. For some systems in equilibrium, it may be necessary to consider more than one object. Identify all forces acting on the object. Identify the questions you need to answer. Identify the information given in the problem. In realistic problems, some key information may be implicit in the situation rather than provided explicitly.

Explanation:

Identify the object to be analyzed. For some systems in equilibrium, it may be necessary to consider more than one object. Identify all forces acting on the object. Identify the questions you need to answer. Identify the information given in the problem. In realistic problems, some key information may be implicit in the situation rather than provided explicitly.

a car travels west at 40 km/h

a man on a bike travels at 10 km/h

what is the speed of the car relative to the speed of the bicycle ?

Answers

Answer:

The car is going 0 km/h more than the bike

Explanation:

Jenny puts a book on her desk. Jenny’s book has an area of 200 cm2.It exerts a pressure of 0.05 N/cm2 on the desk. What is the weight of the book? *

Answers

The weight is 10N :))

Where is the deepest cave in the world? How far down is it located?
i need help asap please help fast

Answers

Answer:

Geology Notes

1 Veryovkina Cave 2212[1] 13.5 km (8.4 mi)[1] Abkhazia / Georgia 43°23′52″N 40°21′37″E.

if the volume of a cube is 100cm3. what's the measurement of one of its length​

Answers

Answer:

100 cm

Explanation:

Answer:

4.64

Explanation:

The cube root of 100 is 4.64.

A computational model predicts the maximum kinetic energy a roller coaster car can have given its mass, the speed at the highest point of its journey, and the height of the highest point. The mass is 250 kg, and the highest point of the journey is at 30m, where the cart is at rest. What is the maximum kinetic energy?

A. 113500 J
B. 468750 J
C. 0 J
D. 73500 J

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The decrease in potential energy is equal to the increase in kinetic energy.

mgh

250 x 9.8 x 30

=73, 500

Answer:

73,500 J

Explanation:

100% Correct

Integrated Science- 8th grade science
Please Help ASAP!
Its almost the end of semester And I need to fix my grade for science so PLEASE help!
its almost report cards time!

Answers

Answer:

I do believe it is A.

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

Answer:I believe it is A

Explanation: B just doesn't seem like something an 8th grader would be learning about, and I'm not sure about the other ones.

STOP WHAT UR DOING!!! TAKE A MOMENT TO THINK ABOUT THESE!!

Cops pulling you over for speeding is like the adult version of teachers telling you not to run in the hallways.

Nothing makes sense, pizzas are round, the boxes we put them in are square and we eat them as triangles.

Some Scooby Doo episodes would be a lot shorter if they just went to the costume store first and asked a couple of questions.

I wonder if my cat thinks the delivery guy is my owner because he gives me food.

enjoy!!

Answers

Answer:

lol

can i have brainllest

Explanation:

Think of this how can a camera have a circler lens but take rectangular photos

Which pair of elements will form a covalent bond?
A. Aluminum and chlorine

B. Iithium and oxygen

C. Potassium and chlorine

D. Carbon and sulfur

Answers

Answer:

Aluminium and chlorine

Explanation:

What two processes are part of electromagnetism? A. The production of a magnetic field by an electric current B. The production of a magnetic field by permanent magnets C. The attraction of electric charges for each other D. The production of an electric current by a moving magnet​

Answers

Two processes, the magnetic field production by electric current and electric current production by moving magnets are part of Electromagnetism.

Electromagnetism:

It is a branch of physics in which scientists study the electromagnetic force. Or in simple words studies the interaction of electric and magnetic field.

This includes the production of magnetic field from the electric current and electric current from moving magnet.

The study of magnetic field of a permanent magnet is part of magnetism while the attraction of electric charges by each other is studied under electrostatics.

Therefore, two processes, the magnetic field production by electric current and electric current production by moving magnets are part of Electromagnetism.

To know more about Electromagnetism:

https://brainly.com/question/13803241

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