what phase change requires a substance to absorb energy?

Answers

Answer 1
Note that melting and vaporization are endothermic processes in that they absorb or require energy, while freezing and condensation are exothermic process as they release energy.
Answer 2
Solid because in order for ice to melt heat has to be near

Related Questions

What are three factors homeowners should consider when choosing the site for a new house?

Answers

Answer:

location

topography (quality)

other facilities close by e.g gas station (it is not advisable to live close to a gas station, incase of explosion)

Answer:

school district, daily commute, neighborhood character, property value, nearby amenities

Where are the different
particles in an atom located and what are their charges?

Answers

Explanation:

The different subatomic particles in an atom are the:

Protons which are the positively charged particles. Electrons which are the negatively charged particles. Neutrons which do not carry any charges.

Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of an atom which is the tiny center of the atom.

Electrons orbits around the nucleus and fill the rest of the volume of atom.

What is the specific heat of a metal if the temperature of a 12.5 g sample increases
from 19.5C to 33.6C when it absorbs 37.7J of heat?

Answers

Answer:0.213 J/g°C

Explanation:

To calculate specific heat of the metal, the formula is used:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where Q = amount of heat

m = mass

c = specific heat

∆T = change in temperature

Explanation:

what organisms do pteropods eat

Answers

nutrient enriched plankton i believe! :)

How does molecular shape affect polarity?
A. If the molecule contains nonpolar bonds, a bent shape will make it
polar.
B. If the molecule contains atoms of similar size, polarity will cancel
out.
C. If the molecule contains more than two bonds, shape will not
affect polarity.
D. If the molecule is symmetrical, the effects of polarity will cancel
out.

Answers

Answer:

An attraction between the positive end of one molecule and the negative end of another

Explanation:

The molecular shape affects the polarity as:

A. If the molecule contains nonpolar bonds, a bent shape will make it polar.

Effect of polarity on molecular shape:

The sub-atomic math of a particle influences its extremity. Every CO bond has a dipole second, however they point in inverse bearings so the net CO2 atom is nonpolar. Conversely, H2O is polar in nature of the fact that the OH bond minutes don't offset.

Thus, option A is correct.

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13. Which are the simplest pure substances that cannot be broken down into any other substances?​

Answers

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

Each kind of atom is an element. Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means.

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

Elements such as those on the periodic table are unable to be broken down into simpler forms.

Mixtures (both homogenous and heterogenous) are made of multiple elements making it able to be physically broken down back to its original elements.

Compounds are also made up of multiple elements, however it must go through a chemical separation process in order for it to be broken down into its original elements.

Matter is a broad term of any substance. So it could both be a combination or a single element making it incorrect for this question.

Pls help I’m stuck on this part

Answers

Answer:

As you begin your trip down the hill you increase your speed resulting in a transformation from potential energy to kinetic energy.

Explanation:

At the top of the mountain, you have potential energy. But as you start moving down the mountain, your speed increases and have a lot of kinetic energy.

Which two rocks contain the mineral quartz?
1.
gabbro and schist
2.
dunite and sandstone
3.
granite and gneiss
4.
pumice and scoria

Answers

Answer:

3. Granite and Gneiss.

Gneiss is a coarse to medium grained banded metamorphic rock formed from igneous or sedimentary rocks during regional metamorphism. Banded gneisses called migmatites are composed of alternating light colored layers of granite or quartz feldspar and dark layers rich in biotite.

Granite is a purely natural stone that comes directly from stone quarries and is then cut into thin slabs, polished, and fabricated into countertops. So-called quartz countertops are engineered stone products that may contain a large percentage of natural quartz but may also include other minerals.

Which choice describes the forms that energy takes when it starts in the Sun and ends in the sugars of plants? A. chemical potential energy light energy nuclear energy B. nuclear energy light energy chemical potential energy C. nuclear energy chemical potential energy light energy D. light energy nuclear energy chemical potential energy

Answers

Answer:

D. light energy nuclear energy chemical potential energy

Explanation:

Energy transformation that takes place in plants when they change sun solar energy into plant glucose, is :

Light energy (by sunlight) to nuclear energy , chemical potential energy (glucon energy in plant cell - used by plants to make food).

If an element has no electrons to share and is stable, what family is it found in?

Answers

The family it is found in is noble gases

There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. If an element with no electrons to share belongs to noble gas family.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.

Periodic table help a scientist to know what are the different types of elements are present in periodic table so that they can discover the new elements that are not being discovered yet.

Noble gas is the group 18 elements whose octet is complete and they are not ready to give or take electrons from other element. They are very much stable on its own.

Therefore if an element has no electrons to share and is stable then that element belongs to group 18 or noble gas family.

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Position always is relative to another object or location
options: True False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:because of the motion

Small frogs living in a marshy region feed on small insects in the region. The relationship between the frogs and insects is a relationship. A particular species of lizards is introduced into the marshy land. These lizards also start feeding on these insects. The introduction of lizards may lead to .

Answers

Answer:

The indroduction of lizards in this marshy habitat may lead to severe alterations of its own ecosystem. Since the lizards and frogs are both species who feed on small insects, the insect population might begin to decrease around the area. Furthermore, if insects have lessened in the marsh, that means food for the lizard as well as for the frog. In an extreme scenario, unless the two species adapt to these new conditions, their population may rapidly decrease.

Answer:

Small frogs living in a marshy region feed on small insects in the region. The relationship between the frogs and insects is a  commensal-host  relationship. A particular species of lizards is introduced into the marshy land. These lizards also start feeding on these insects. The introduction of lizards may lead to  competition between lizards and frogs for food .

The table lists properties of some elements. Which element would you
expect to be in group 18 of the periodic table?*
2 points
Element
Electrons in a
Neutral Atom
Electrons in
Outer Energy Level
4
Carbon
6
8
6
Oxygen
Neon
10
8
Sodium
11
1
Chlorine
17
7
carbon
neon
chlorine
O sodium

Answers

Answer:

the 18 columns are labeled “Group” Figure 2. Elements in the periodic table are ... differ dramatically in their chemical and physical properties, but some elements are ... The groups can also be referred to by the first element of the group.

Explanation:

how are sponges and he coral in coral reefs similar

Answers

Answer:

They are both alive organisms. They can breathe and they are known as living creatures. The stay in the same place and food comes to them and they dont hunt for food. They are both like traps.

Explanation:

proper regulation of the cell cycle provides which of the following benefits to multicellular organisms. select all of the correct answers.
~repair and renew wounds effectively
~replacing lost cells,such as a shed skin cell
~allows for growth
~allows for reproduction

Answers

Answer: repair and renew wounds effectively

~replacing lost cells, such as a shed skin cell

~allows for growth

~allows for reproduction

Explanation:

The cell cycle includes the various events in which a  cell matures by increasing length and shape, cell replicates its genome and prepare itself for cell division.

The cells divide and replace the old and damaged cells in the multicellular organisms. Multicellular organisms are those organisms which have more than one cell.

This also helps in replacing the lost cells and helps in removing the shedding the skin cell.

This process is also useful for cellular growth and reproduction.

How many moles of SO3
are in 2.4 x 1024
molecules of S03?

Answers

Answer:

2457.6

Explanation:

I calculated the answer and got it right.


A liquid is cooled during an investigation causing it to solidify. Which of the following most likely occurred?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are;

A. Absorption of heat

B. A chemical change

C. A physical change

D. Formation of a new compound

The answer is C. A physical change

Explanation:

A physical change is a type of change that does not involve the chemical composition of the substance(s) involved. Physical changes affect the form but not the chemical content of a substance. Examples of physical changes are freezing, change of state, boiling etc.

In this question, a liquid is cooled during an investigation causing it to solidify. The cooling of this liquid represents a PHYSICAL CHANGE because the liquid state of the substance is only changed to a solid state but does not involve changing the chemical composition of the substance.

A liquid is cooled during an investigation physical change causing it to solidify.

What is physical change?

Physical change occurs whenever there is difference in the appearance of any object observed.

In the question it is given that during an investigation a liquid is cooled down which results in the solidification of that liquid. During that change state of material changes from liquid state to the solid state, which is an example of a physical change.

Hence, in the question physical change occurs.

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Who and when found Neutron?

Answers

By 1920, physicists knew that most of the mass of the atom was located in a nucleus at its center, and that this central core contained protons. In May 1932 James Chadwick announced that the core also contained a new uncharged particle, which he called the neutron


Which element in the boxes above belongs in column 3 on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer: Element 1

Explanation:

If an element has 3 valence shells, then it must be in the third column so element 1 is the right answer. Hope this helps! :)

Complete the sentences
( solid, liquid or gas)
What do you notice about the temperature?
(increases or decreases)
What do you notice about the movement of the molecules and the spacing between the molecules?
( INCREASES or DECREASES)
1. When you
click on the yellow button,
The solid becomes

Liquid
The temperature

increases
The movement of the molecules ____increases__________________
and the space between molecules __increasing_____________________
2. When you click on the green button
The liquid becomes

Gas
The temperature

increases
The movement of the molecules ______increases________________
and the space between molecules ________________________
3. Click on the yellow button again
And the gas becomes

liquid
The temperature

decreases
The movement of the molecules ______________________
and the space between molecules ________________________
4. Click on the red button,
And the liquid becomes


The temperature


The movement of the molecules ______________________
and the space between molecules ________________________

Answers

Answer:

xcvbn

Explanation:

nkj

Answer:

what he said

Explanation:

Can someone explain how my teacher got that result in acceleration

Answers

The teacher is always gonna have it

Remember to balance the equations first
1. Calculate the number of moles for each product produced (carbon dioxide, nitrogen,
oxygen and water) from the detonation of 3.2 mol of nitroglycerin by the reaction.
C,H,O,N, → CO, + N2 + O2 + H2O

Answers

mol CO₂ = 9.6

mol N₂ = 4.8

mol O₂ = 0.8

mol H₂O = 8

Further explanation

Reaction

4C₃H₅O₉N₃ → 12CO₂ + 6N₂ + O₂ + 10H₂O

mol CO₂

[tex]\tt \dfrac{12}{4}\times 3.2=9.6[/tex]

mol N₂

[tex]\tt \dfrac{6}{4}\times 3.2=4.8[/tex]

mol O₂

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{4}\times 3.2=0.8[/tex]

mol H₂O

[tex]\tt \dfrac{10}{4}\times 3.2=8[/tex]

Match each electron configuration to the correct element. Use the periodic table to determine the number of electrons that each element has. Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Edmentum

The arrangement of electrons within an atom's orbitals is known as its electronic configuration. The atomic number, which is equal to the number of protons in every neutral atom, is the set quantity of electrons that make up each neutral atom.

The distribution of an element's atoms' electrons throughout several atomic orbitals is symbolically represented by the electronic configuration of that element.

A standardized nomenclature is used for expressing electron configurations, in which the energy level and type of orbital are written first, followed by the number of electrons in the orbital, which is expressed in superscript.

The correct matches are:

Zn: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s²

Fe: [Ar] 3d⁶ 4s²

Sn: [Kr] 4d¹⁰5s²5p²

Cl: [Ne] 3s² 3p⁵

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HELP PLEASE!!!

HCl is _____.

a base
a neutral
an acid

Answers

Answer:

an acid

Explanation:

Hydrochloric acid or muriatic acid is a colorless inorganic chemical system with the formula HCl. Hydrochloric acid has a distinctive pungent smell. It is classified as strongly acidic and can attack the skin over a wide composition range, since the hydrogen chloride completely dissociates in an aqueous solution. Wikipedia

How can you tell which elements form chemical bonds?

Answers

Answer: The number of bonds that an element can form is determined by the number of electrons in its valence shell. Similarly, the number of electrons in the valence shell also determines ion formation.

Explanation:

The gradual temperature change from one season to the next is due to what? view attachment

Answers

Answer:

The greenhouse effect

Explanation:

The greenhouse effect is a straightforward method that heats the Earth's exterior. When the Sun's rays touch the Earth's environment, some of it is bounced back to space and the rest is grasped and re-heated by greenhouse gases. The consumed energy heats the environment and the exterior of the Earth.

The change of state from a gas to a liquid. *
O evaporation
O condensation
O sublimation
O deposition

Answers

The process of a gas to a liquid is called condensation

Answer:

A, Condensation

Explanation:

I got it correct :)

Which of these statement describe a chemical property

Answers

What are the statements? A chemical property is a characteristic of a particular substance that can be observed in a chemical reaction

How are atoms combined in a mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Chemically combined and cannot be separated

Explanation:

1)A minimum of two atoms combine to form a molecule.

2)Atoms are combined via chemical reactions thus chemically combined. Sodium+Chlorine

e.g Na+Cl—>NaCl²

given the following balanced chemical equation:

2KHCO3→K2CO3+ CO2+ H2OA.

What are the conversion factors between moles of KHCO3and moles of K2CO3?

Answers

Answer:

2 to 1

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

    2KHCO₃  →   K₂CO₃  + CO₂  + H₂O

The conversion factor between the moles of KHCO₃ and  K₂CO₃ is 2 to 1.

From the balanced chemical equation, we find out that;

     2 moles of 2KHCO₃ will produce 1 mole of  K₂CO₃.

So given any mole of either of the reactant  or product, we can find the unknown.

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