Social insurance, as envisioned by President Roosevelt, would create a work-related, contributing system in which workers would provide for their own future economic security through taxes paid while employed, so resolving the ongoing issue of financial security for the elderly.
Numerous federal and state programmes that give American families financial stability are derived from the Social Security Act (the Act) of 1935. This Act introduced means-tested social programmes, including unemployment and old-age insurance. On July 30, 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson officially enacted the Social Security Amendments of 1965, often known as the Medicare and Medicaid Act. It introduced Medicare, a health insurance programme, and Medicaid, a programme for the elderly and those with low incomes.
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a business is employing inputs such that the marginal product of labor is 50 and the marginal product of capital is 100. the price of labor is $20, and the price of capital is $50. if the business wants to minimize costs while keeping output constant, then it should
Less labor and more capital should be used by the company if it wishes to keep costs low and production steady.
What is cost minimization?The primary principle that producers employ to determine what combination of labor and capital delivers output at the lowest cost is cost minimization. To put it another way, what would be the most economical way to deliver goods and services while keeping an acceptable level of quality.
Costs are reduced so that the marginal product of labor divided by the wage (w) equals the marginal product of capital divided by the capital rental price at the levels of capital and labor (r).
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the balance sheet of purdy's bbq reports total assets of $800,000 and $900,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. net income and sales for the year are $85,000 and $1,700,000, respectively. what is purdy's profit margin?
The profit margin earned by Purdy is 5%.
What is profit margin?Profit margin is one of the commonly used profitability measures to assess a company's profitability. It shows the percentage of sales that were profitable. Simply put, the percentage figure indicates how much money the business made for every dollar of sales.
Profit margins are used as indicators of a company's financial health, managerial skills, and potential for growth by creditors, investors, and businesses themselves.
Profit margin= Net income/sales
= $85,000 /$1,700,000
=0.05*100
=5%
Therefore, the profit margin is 5%, for every dollar, the profit earned by the Purdy's bbq is $0.05.
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the management control system?
a. It aids and coordinates the process of making decisions.
b. It encourages short-term profitability.
c. It motivates individuals throughout the organization to act in concert.
d. It coordinates forecasting sales and cost-driver activities, budgeting, and measuring and evaluating performance.
The purpose of a management control system is to enhance group decisions in a way that is economically viable. So the option b “It encourages short-term profitability” is NOT a characteristic of the management control system.
In order to facilitate and coordinate the process of making planning and control choices throughout the organization and to direct the behavior of its managers and employees, management control systems are a way to collect and use information.
The purpose of a management control system is to enhance group decisions in a way that is economically viable. The control system ought to be created with the goal of achieving organizational cohesion by utilizing the wide range of skills that each member of the workforce possesses.
The pursuit of both short-term and long-term objectives necessitates coordination in order to establish unity in variety, which is a constant demand of management control.
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A checklist screening model does NOT consider:
A checklist screening model does not consider whether one criterion should be prioritized above another.
Give a brief account on project management.The practice of arranging a team's work to fulfill all project goals within the specified time and financial constraints is known as project management. This information is typically included in-depth in the project documentation created at the beginning of the development phase. The primary constraints are those of scope, time, and budget. The second challenge is to use resources as effectively as possible to carry out defined goals.
The objective of project management is to provide a final product that satisfies the client's objectives. Project management frequently aims to restructure or alter the client's brief in order to make it more likely to achieve the client's objectives. The client's objectives should inform every decision the other parties involved in the project make after they are made clear.
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the balance sheet of cranium gaming reports total assets of $310,000 and $610,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. sales revenues are $2.00 million, net income is $56,000, and operating cash flows are $50,500. calculate the cash return on assets, cash flow to sales, and asset turnover for cranium gaming. (enter your answers in dollars, not millions (i.e., $10.1 million should be entered as 10,100,000).)
Cash Return on Assets: The cash return on assets for Cranium Gaming is calculated by dividing the operating cash flows by total assets.
What is the cash return on assets calculation?By dividing the operating cash flows by the total assets, Cranium Gaming may determine its cash return on assets. Assets total $310,000, and operating cash flows are $50,500.Therefore, Cranium Gaming's cash return on assets is $16,290 divided by $310,000, which equals 0.0525 or 5.25%.Cash Flow to Sales: Cranium Gaming's cash flow to sales is determined by dividing operating cash flows by sales revenues.Sales revenues are $2,000,000 and operating cash flows are $50,500. As a result, Cranium Gaming's cash flow to sales is $50,500 divided by $2,000,000, which equals 0.025 or 2.5%.Asset Turnover: Cranium Gaming's asset turnover is computed by dividing total assets at year's end by total assets at year's beginning.The entire assets at the conclusion of the year were $610,000, and they were $310,000 at the start. Cranium Gaming's asset turnover is therefore $610,000/$310,000 = 1.97 or 197%.To learn more about the cash return on assets refer to:
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How did the pigs manipulate the animals?
The pigs manipulated the animals in a variety of ways. First, they used their superior intelligence to create loyalty among the other animals by convincing them that they were the only ones who could lead the farm to success.
They also instilled a sense of fear and suspicion among the animals, convincing them that any animal that disagreed with their plans was a traitor. Through their clever language manipulation, the pigs were also able to convince the animals that the commandments of Animalism were sacred and any animal that violated them was a traitor. In addition, the pigs used their positions of power to reward animals that obeyed their commands, while punishing those that disobeyed. This created an atmosphere of obedience and loyalty that allowed the pigs to remain under control.
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Which of the following receive dividends if declared?
a. both stockholders
b. creditors
c. stockholders
From the following stockholders are the ones which receive dividends if declared.
An person or legal entity that the corporation registers as the legitimate owner of share of the shareholding of a public or privately held corporation is referred to as a shareholder of the corporation. A corporation's members may be alluded to as shareholders.
A person or legal entity joins a company as a shareholder when their name and other information are put in the company's register of members or shareholders. Unless mandated by law, the corporation is not compelled or allowed to inquire as to who really owns the shares in question. Generally speaking, a business cannot own its own stock.
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What are some methods which a firm in an oligopoly might use to increase its profit?
Lowering prices, forming collusions, lowering quality of goods, etc are some methods which a firm in an oligopoly might use to increase its profit.
An oligopoly is a market in which a small number of firms recognise their interdependence in pricing and output policies. Because the number of firms is small, each firm has some market power. Automobile manufacturing is another example of an oligopoly, with the top three automakers in the United States being Ford (F), General Motors (GM), and Stellantis (the new iteration of Chrysler through mergers).
Oligopolies typically form in industries with a small number of influential players, none of whom can effectively push out the others. These industries are typically capital-intensive, with additional barriers to entry such as regulation and intellectual property protections.
If the conditions are favourable, oligopolistic firms will realise that they are best served individually not by competing tooth and nail, but by coordinating and cooperating with one another to a certain extent or in specific areas of business.
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What to do if exposed to chemicals at work?
If you are exposed to chemicals at work you should immediately get out of the site and seek help and medical attention.
Workers are currently experiencing a health crisis as a result of exposure to dangerous substances at work. After such exposures, many of these workers have terrible illnesses, malignancies, and poisonings, or they pass away in fires or explosions. Inform a manager of your exposure as soon as you can.
Explicitly describe how you were found. Any witnesses to your exposé should be noted, and you should acquire their identities. If you require medical assistance, you should obtain it. There are several short- and long-term health problems that can result from exposure to common workplace chemicals, including poisoning, skin rashes, lung, kidney, and liver illnesses.
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if the firm has 200,000 common shares outstanding, its earnings per share eps is what while it's dividends per share dps s what
The firm having common shares would then have earnings per share as $2.50 and dividends per share as $0.50.
For instance, if the business generated a net income of
$500,000 and paid dividends of $100,000,
the EPS would be
$500,000 / 200,000
[tex] \frac{500000}{200000} [/tex]
= $2.50
and the DPS would be $100,000 / 200,000
[tex] \frac{100000}{200000} [/tex]
= $0.50.
A financial measure called earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing a company's net income by the total number of outstanding common shares. It displays the profit generated by a business for each share of its stock.
A financial ratio called dividends per share (DPS) is computed by dividing a company's total dividend payments by the number of outstanding ordinary shares. It displays the dividend amount paid by a firm for each share of its stock.
You would need to know the company's net income and total dividends paid in order to compute the EPS and DPS for a corporation with 200,000 outstanding common shares. These numbers can then be multiplied by 200,000 to yield the EPS and DPS, respectively.
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of NAFTA?
NAFTA has had an overwhelmingly wonderful impact on the Canadian economy. It has opened up new export opportunities, acted as a stimulus to construct internationally competitive businesses, and helped attract massive overseas investment
What was a negative have an effect on of NAFTA?In response to NAFTA's competitive pressure, Mexican agribusiness used extra fertilizers and other chemicals, costing $36 billion per year in pollution. Rural farmers increased into marginal land, ensuing in deforestation at a charge of 630,000 hectares per year. Another settlement within NAFTA was once in no way implemented.
The NAFTA has created jobs for American workers via expanding get right of entry to to U.S. items and services in the Mexican and Canadian markets. In 1996, jobs supported through the export of U.S. items to Mexico and Canada improved by means of an estimated 311,000 to 2.3 million from 1993 (pre-NAFTA).
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https://brainly.com/question/644093#SPJ4________ is increasing the pace of both cultural diffusion and cultural change.
Globalization is increasing the pace, which is of both cultural diffusion and cultural change.
Cultural change tends to occurs when people tend to integrate into their culture the gestures, traditions, material objects, or concepts of another culture which is done mainly through the cultural diffusion. Thus, globalization and technology are increasing by which the pace of cultural is changing around the world.
However, the cultural diffusion tends to describe the spread of one culture's beliefs, practices, and/or items, like food, music, or tools. Thus, it has been witnessed that globalization has its own impact on the cultures around the world.
Hence, globalization changes the way businesses, nations, and the people tend to interact.
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Select the true statement about the bankruptcy process. O A bankruptcy reorganization plan is voted on by a company's shareholders. O A company receives a stay from any collections activity after filing a bankruptcy petition. O Corporations file bankruptcy petitions with the states. O A Chapter 7 bankruptcy allows a company to restructure its debt. A security that falls above the security market line is O correctly valued for its level of risk O over-valued for its level of risk o attractive for a company raising capital o attractive for an investor
The true statement of the bankruptcy process is that corporations file bankruptcy petitions with states.
How does bankruptcy work?
Bankruptcy provides a fresh start as it wipes out unmanageable obligations and gives creditors chances to receive payment based on the remaining assets, which the firm or the individual will sell them off.
According to theory, an opportunity of being declared bankrupt will help the whole economy as it provides businesses and people another chance to access credit and gives creditors a share of the debt repayment. A debtor will be released from debt obligations accumulated before filing bankruptcy when the bankruptcy proceedings are concluded successfully.
The federal courts in the US will oversee all bankruptcy cases. The bankruptcy judge will make all the judgments in federal bankruptcy cases, which include whether or not a debtor is entitled to file and if or not their debts should be forgiven.
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which risks do you think boxes-and-stuff might face?
Answer:
I think the risks boxes and stuffs might face is cracking or being destroyed through delivery time through transportation.
Explanation:
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What are the rules for rejecting shipment?
The rules for rejecting shipment are differ in the products and services manufacturing process. The rules for rejecting shipment plays key role in the supply chain.
The shipment is also known as packaging process of the products or goods just after the process of manufacturing from the raw materials in the supply chain.
The rules for rejecting shipment are if the delivery of the orders are delayed by the 8-9 hours then the retailer or purchaser canceled the orders and the products should in the box or properly packed.
In the B2C business organization, if the process of shipment is not according to the rules then the business faces lots of loss by reject of the orders.
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when are tokens exchanged for backup reinforcers? group of answer choices when the client accumulates a specific number of tokens at a time and place established by the developers of the token economy at the end of the day whenever the client wants to exchange tokens
The tokens exchanged for backup reinforcers ,when the user reaches a predetermined threshold of tokens at a time and location decided upon by the token economy's creators at the conclusion of the day.
What is token economy ?A contingency management system based on the methodical reinforcement of target behaviour is known as a token economy. Symbols or tokens that can be traded for other reinforcers are known as reinforcers.A token economy can be categorised under applied behaviour analysis and is based on the concepts of operant conditioning and behavioural economics. Token economies are employed with kids and adults in real-world situations, but they have been effectively modelled with pigeons in lab settings. For tokens to be useful, they must be employed as reinforcers. Tokens are items or symbols that can be used to exchange for goods, services, or benefits (back-up reinforcers). A variety of tokens have been employed in practical situations, including money, checkmarks, pictures of tiny suns or stars, points on a counterTo learn more about token economy refer to:
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The cost of fire insurance for a manufacturing plant is generally considered to be
O: variable cost.
O all of these.
O product cost.
O period cost.
The cost of fire insurance for a manufacturing plant is generally considered to be: product cost
Why do companies issue stock dividends?
Companies issue stock dividends because they don't want to deplete their cash reserves.
If companies does not want to deplete its cash reserves, it may issue stock dividends rather than a cash dividend. Dividends, whether in cash or stock, represent the shareholders' share of the company's profit. They are also a benefit of holding the stock rather than selling it. Dividends allow companies to share their profits with shareholders, which allows them to thank shareholders for their ongoing support through higher returns and incentivizes them to continue holding the stocks. Dividends are the distribution of a company's profits to shareholders based on the number of shares held. Shareholders expect companies in which they invest to return profits to them, but not all companies do.
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in many commercial real estate loans, the lender cannot hold the borrower personally liable in the event of a default. such loans are commonly referred to as:
in many commercial real estate loans, the lender cannot hold the borrower personally liable in the event of a default. such loans are commonly referred to as: recourse loans
A recourse loan is a form of loan that can assist a lender in recouping its investment if a borrower fails to repay and the value of the underlying asset is insufficient to cover it. A recourse loan is a type of secured loan. It authorizes the lender to seize the debtor's other assets that were not utilized as loan collateral or to pursue legal action in the event of failure in order to pay off the whole amount.
The majority of hard cash loans are recourse loans.
Lenders favor recourse loans, but borrowers prefer non-recourse loans, which enable merely the seizure of the collateral.
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What income is not taxable?
The income from inheritances, insurance and charities are not taxable.
Money that is not subject to taxation is referred to as nontaxable income. Child support and life insurance payouts are two examples of nontaxable income, despite the fact that the majority of sources of income are taxed.
You probably have to pay taxes to the government on any income you receive from a job or an investment. The IRS does not levy taxes on a number of different sorts of income, though. Nontaxable income typically comes from sources other than salaries and from certain investment profits.
Some investments, like the interest on municipal bonds, generate income that is tax-free. Many public assistance programs that provide money to the poor are tax-exempt.
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What is data analytics tools?
Data analysis tools is software & programs which collect and evaluate data about a company its clients or its competitors in order to reduce operations and help interpret patterns so decisions can be made using data.
What does data analysis entail?Data analysis is the method of examining, cleaning, modifying, and modeling data to find pertinent information, support conclusions, and assist decision-making.
What is a data analyst's role?A data analyst looks at data to uncover useful consumer insights and possible applications for the knowledge. They also tell the management of the business as well as other stakeholders of the this information.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. this type of exchange is the opposite of ____________ gas exchange.
This ty-pe of ex-change is the opp-osite of systemic gas exchange. This hap-pens in the lungs bet-ween the alveoli and a network of tiny blood ves-sels called capillaries, which are loca-ted in the walls of the al-veoli.
Oxy-gen and carbon dioxide diffuse bet-ween the alveoli and pulm-onary capillaries in the lungs, and bet-ween the systemic capillaries and cells through-out the body. The diffusion of these gases, moving in opp-osite directions , is called gas exc-hange.
During gas exch-ange oxygen moves from the lu-ngs to the blood stream. At the same tim-e carbon dioxide pas-ses from the blood to the lu-ngs.
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Who do I call if my Amazon package is late?
The concept mentioned here is Customer service. The answer is, we call Amazon customer service if our package is late.
However, the first step you will want to take is to engage with Amazon client service, which you can do in a couple of ways If you are going to try to get a late-delivery refund.
This operates 24/7. Dispatch Amazon's client service dispatch address but as Insider reports, the thee-commerce company prefers to handle support via live converse or phone.
client service is the support you offer your guests — both before and after they buy and use your products or services — that helps them have an easy and pleasurable experience with you. Offering amazing client service is important if you want to retain guests and grow your business.
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1) _____________ are justifiable claims that utility cannot override.Group of answer choicesobligationsstandardsrightsentitlements2) This model of management morality suggests that employees are factors of production to be used, exploited, and manipulated for gain of individual managers or the company.Group of answer choicesMoral ManagementAmoral ManagementImmoral ManagementNonmoral Management
as a way to save costs, get-away motorcycles inc. set up a factory in a foreign country to produce the component parts it uses to manufacture motorcycles. the technology at this factory is kept to a minimum and management has no say in purchasing or production decisions. what type of factory is get-away inc. using?
The type of factory is get-away Inc. using offshore .
What is meant by production decision ?On the basis of a bankable Feasibility Report on one or more of the Properties, the Shareholders must decide whether to move through with a Development programme to reach Commercial Production. This decision is referred to as the "Production Decision."
Let's divide a company's decision to produce into three steps: Manufacturing Technology. restrictions on consumers. Input Options.
Decisions involving the organisation and management of activities. These choices affect the day-to-day operations of employees, the caliber of goods and services, production and overhead costs, and machine maintenance.
The short run is the theoretical time frame where at least one production element has a set amount while the other factors are variable.
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$7,900.00 is invested at an apr of 4.5% compounded semiannually (twice per year). write a numerical expression that represents the investment's value after 15 years.
a numerical expression that represents the Future value after 15 years. is [tex]7900 \times (1.0225)^{30}[/tex]
What is FV in compound interest?The future value of a loan or investment may be determined using the formula FV = P*(1+R/N)(N*T), where FV is the future value, P is the original principal, R is the annual interest rate, N is the number of times interest is compounded annually, and T is the amount of time in years.The formula for future value (FV), in its simplest version, is FV= PV*(1+i)n, where "PV" stands for present value, I for interest rate, and "n" for the number of time periods.15 years would be a time in the future hence you use future value formula.
Future value formula is FV = [tex]PV . (1+r)^n[/tex]
r = interest rate; in this case it is the semiannual rate = 0.045/2 = 0.0225 as a decimal.
pv = principal amount invested = 7,900.00
Duration of investment; in this case, number of semi-annual periods = 15*2 = 30
The expression would be ; [tex]7900 \times (1.0225)^{30}[/tex].
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recently in riverside, building contractors lobbied the city council to pass a law requiring all people working on residential dwellings be licensed by the city. why would the contractors lobby for this requirement?
As the building contractors lobbied the city council to pass a law requiring all people working on residential dwellings be licensed by the city. The reason for this requirement is likely to guarantee that work on dwellings is of high quality. The Option C is correct.
What does the term "lobbying" mean?
In politics, the term lobbying involves persuasion or interest representation is the act of lawfully attempting to influence the actions, policies or decisions of government officials, mostly, the legislators or members of regulatory agencies.
The practice of lobbying usually involves direct, face-to-face contact which is done by of people, associations and organized groups, including individuals in the private sector, corporations, fellow legislators or government officials, or advocacy groups.
The lobbyists may also be among a legislator's constituencies, that is, the voter or bloc of voters within their electoral district; they may engage in lobbying as a business.
Missing options "? a) to reduce the cost of building dwellings b) to create a legal barrier to entry I c) to guarantee that work on dwellings is of high quality."
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it's economics, but i'd like to base check my own answer, please.
An increase in quality in resources cause economic growth which would be represented by a shift out of the PPC.
What is the effect on the PPC?
The production possibility frontier is constructed under the presumption that the available resources and technology are used both fully and effectively. Therefore, if resources are not used effectively in an economy, it follows that the economy is not getting the most out of the available resources.
When an economy's output rises to its full employment level, economic growth occurs. An outward shift of the production possibility frontier (PPF) indicates an increase in production at full employment.
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What are the 4 importance of preamble?
The Preamble states the goals of the Constitution, which include guaranteeing justice, defending individual liberties, attaining social equality, and fostering a spirit of brotherhood among citizens.
What is meant by preamble?a statement to begin with. Particularly: the first clause of a constitution or law, which typically explains the purpose and goals of the rule of law.: an opening occurrence or circumstance. The Preamble serves as the Constitution's introductory or prologue paragraph. It outlines the Constitution's fundamental tenets and goals. The Preamble is considered the soul of the Constitution since it comprises the guiding principles that were used to create and develop the whole document. The Indian Constitution's Preamble outlines the document's guiding principles and identifies the sources of its power. It was approved by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949, and it became operative on January 26, 1950, which is recognized as India's Republic Day.To learn more about preamble refer to:
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What do you say to a delayed delivery customer?
You firstly and most importantly apologize to a delayed delivery customer.
We regret to notify you that there has been a delay with your order #####.
Your order's delivery is being held up by a shipping strike. We sincerely regret for any inconvenience and value your cooperation.
We would be happy to answer any additional questions you may have. You can send an email directly by replying to this email or through our website to reach our support team.
For further updates, please check the page on our website that details your order's status. As soon as your order ships, we'll also send you a confirmation email.
This most recent tracking link can be used to follow your order: xXXXXXXX
We apologise once more for any trouble this may have caused. If there is anything further we can do to help you, kindly let us know.
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