Freezing point depression of 0.4 m NaCl solution is twice that of of 0.4 m glucose solution.
What is freezing point?
When the temperature of a liquid falls below its freezing point, it transforms into a solid. According to the internationally accepted definition, freezing is the solidification phase change of a liquid or the liquid content of a substance caused by cooling.
Most substances have the same melting and freezing points; however, certain substances have different solid-liquid transition temperatures. Agar, for example, exhibits hysteresis in its melting and freezing points. It melts at 85 °C (185 °F) and solidifies at 32 °C to 40 °C (89.6 °F to 104 °F).
0.4M NaCl solution has nearly twice the freezing point depression T f as 0.4M glucose solution.
T f = I K f m
Here, m is the molality of solution, which is approximately equal to the molarity M of solution, and vant Hoff factor is mM I
i=1 for non-electrolyte glucose because it does not dissociate. i=2 for the electrolyte NaCl because one molecule of NaCl dissociates to give two ions.
Because T f I for any given value of m, the freezing point depression (T f ) of 0.4M NaCl solution is nearly twice that of 0.4M glucose solution
Hence, freezing point depression of 0.4 m NaCl solution is twice that of of 0.4 m glucose solution.
To know more about freezing point from given link
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Organisms change energy from the environment or from their food into other types of energy. This is called what?
Answer:
Metabolism
Explanation:
This is called Metabolism.
Metabolism is a combination of spontaneous chemical reactions which release non-spontaneous energy and chemical reactions requiring energy to proceed. In order to perform cellular processes, living organisms can take energy from food, nutrients or sunlight.
You had a closed tank of air at a pressure of 4 atm and temperature of 20 degrees Celsius. When the tank and the air are heated to 40 degrees Celsius, what is the pressure if the volume remains constant?
Answer:
The pressure will be 4.27 atm.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:
[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]
Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant
This law indicates that the quotient between pressure and temperature is constant.
This law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
In short, when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases.
You want to study two different states, an initial state and a final state. You have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and a temperature T1 at the beginning of the experiment. By varying the temperature to a new value T2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be fulfilled:
[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
P1= 4 atmT1= 20 C= 293 K (being 0 C= 273 K)P2= ?T2= 40 C= 313 KReplacing:
[tex]\frac{4 atm}{293 K} =\frac{P2}{313 K}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]P2= 313 K* \frac{4 atm}{293 K}[/tex]
P2= 4.27 atm
The pressure will be 4.27 atm.
How many grams of Si are there in a sample of Si that contains the same number of moles as a 60.8 gram sample of P?
Answer:
55.1 g Si.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for the given mole-mole relationship, it is possible to set up the following mole ratio as the moles of Si and P are the same:
1 mol Si = 1 mol P.
Next, since one mole of silicon has a mass of 28.09 g and one of phosphorous of 31.0 g, we can set up the following expression for the mass of silicon:
[tex]60.8gP*\frac{1molP}{31.0gP}*\frac{1molSi}{1molP}*\frac{28.09gSi}{1molSi}[/tex]
Therefore, the result is 55.1 grams of silicon.
Best regards!
How many particles are in a 34 g sample of Al2(SO4)3?
please help!
Answer:
5.98 × 10^22 particles
Explanation:
To get the number of particles (nA) in a substance, we multiply the number of moles of the substance by Avogadro's number (6.02 × 10^23)
The mass of Al2(SO4)3 given in this question is as follows: 34grams.
To convert this mass value to moles, we use;
Mole = mass/molar mass
Molar Mass of Al2(SO4)3 = 27(2) + {(32 + 16(4) }3
= 54 + (32 + 64)3
= 54 + 288
= 342g/mol
mole (n) = 34/342
n = 0.0994mol
number of particles (nA) of Al2(SO4)3 = 0.0994 × 6.02 × 10^23
= 0.598 × 10^23
= 5.98 × 10^22 particles
Over millions of years silt washed into a lake formed layers of sedimentary rock. What type of rock was likely formed?
Answer:
Explanation:
siltstone
Over millions of years, silt washed into a lake formed layers of sedimentary rock. What type of rock was likely formed? A type of detrital sedimentary rock called siltstone was the likely product of this process.
how acceptance of responsibility influence affective in communication
Answer:
f
Explanation:
help me pretty please
Answer:
If i had to take a stab at it would say C
Explanation:
Answer:
I think it might be C but not 100% sure.
Explanation:
When the object transmits all color frequencies.
Can yall help me with this one, thanks!
Answer:
Element atom molar mass Total % composition
Na 1 23 40 57.5 %
O 1 16 40 40%
H 1 1 40 2.5 %
The given compound is NaOH.
Na : number of atom= 1
Molar mass= 23 g/mol
Total mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
% composition by mass = [tex]\frac{\text {mass of atom}}{\text {Total mass}}\times 100=\frac{23}{40}\times 100=57.5\%[/tex]
O : number of atom= 1
Molar mass= 16 g/mol
Total mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
% composition by mass = [tex]\frac{\text {mass of atom}}{\text {Total mass}}\times 100=\frac{16}{40}\times 100=40\%[/tex]
H : number of atom= 1
Molar mass= 1 g/mol
Total mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
% composition by mass = [tex]\frac{\text {mass of atom}}{\text {Total mass}}\times 100=\frac{1}{40}\times 100=2.5\%[/tex]
Windmills are sometimes helpful for some small rural communities.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Calculate the density of carbon dioxide at STP
Answer:
Density = mass/volume
= 44/22.4
= 1.96 gram/liter
The density of the Carbon Dioxide at S.T.P. (Standard Temperature and Volume) is 1.96 gram/liter.
What do we examine to understand the differences between the different states of matter?
A. Electronegativity of the matter present
B. Moles of matter present.
C. Behavior of the particles
D. Size of the particles
Answer:
C. Behavior of the particles
(True or false) The blood carries hormones to target tissues around the body so the hormones can control the activity of those cells
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Hormones are chemical messengers secreted into blood or extracellular fluid by one cell that affect the functioning of other cells. Most hormones circulate in blood, coming into contact with essentially all cells. However, a given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells.
PLEASE HELP ME
What answer is it?
Which of the following is a TRUE statement?
a.
A molecule always has three types of elements present
b.
Compounds always include the elements hydrogen and sodium
c.
Compounds include things we use in our everyday lives
d.
All elements prefer to hang out with other elements and form molecules
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What is the formula to find
moles
Explanation:
these are the formula that u need to know
1. moles= concentrate × volume
2. moles = mass / mr
3. moles = volume in dm3 / 24dm^3
4. moles = Pressure in pa × Volume in m3 / 8.031 × temperature in K
hope this helps :)
Pick one answer do not put any links please
Do you think it is a good idea for all scientists to use the same periodic table of elements? Why or why not?
When performing a neutralization reaction, how should students test the solution to be sure which is the acid and which is the base?
Explanation:
La reacción entre un ácido y una base se llama neutralización. Cuando en la reacción participan un ácido fuerte y una base fuerte se obtiene una sal y agua. Si una de las especies es de naturaleza débil y la neutralización se produce en disolución acuosa también se obtiene su respectiva especie conjugada y agua.
An organism whose cell contains a nucleus.
Answer:
Eukaryotes
Explanation:
Number 6
Metals react with _______ to form co.pounds that are like alkaline.
A. Non metals
B. Oxygen
C. Hydrogen
D. Metalloids
Answer:
B) Oxygen atoms
Explanation:
When metals react oxygen atom then they tend to form metal oxides which are basic in nature. This is because when metal oxides are added in water then it results in the formation of metal hydroxides which are alkaline in nature
A tube contains hydrogen and oxygen gas. Its total pressure is known to be 4.53 atm. It's the pressure of the hydrogen is 2.7 atm, what us the pressure of the oxygen in atm?
Answer:
1.83 atm
Explanation:
Total pressure is the sum of partial pressures, so the pressure of hydrogen and pressure of oxygen add to equal 4.53 atm
4.53 = 2.7 + Po
Po = 4.53 - 2.7 = 1.83 atm
Earthquakes and what kind of plate boundary movement cause them?
pleaaseeee help im failing so bad3
As altitude increases, what happens to air pressure the choices are it fluctuates, it increases, it decreases or it stays the same
Answer:
it decreases
Explanation:
It is a common saying the pressure decreases with height. This means that as altitude increases, the pressure of air decreases. The higher you go above sea level, the pressure becomes lesser.
This is as a result of decrease in the amount of air above sea level and hence a decrease in the density of air as altitude increases.
Hence, with increasing altitude, pressure decreases.
Answer:
It decreases
Explanation:
as pstnonsonjoku says in their answer.
I cannot give you anything more than I just did a question on this an it was correct because i'm in a timed test and just happend to see this!
Have a great nightish day!
A container at equilibrium contains the following concentrations: [Hz] - 0.30 M and [HI]
0.90 M. The equilibrium constant is equal to 6.0. What is the concentration of I2 at
equilibrium?
Hzig) + 1218 = 2 Hle)
Answer: The concentration of [tex]I_2[/tex] at equilibrium is 0.45 M
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as [tex]K_c[/tex]
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]H_2(g)+I_2(g)\rightarrow 2HI(g)[/tex]
The expression for [tex]K_c[/tex] is written as:
[tex]K_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2]^1[I_2]^1}[/tex]
[tex]6.0=\frac{(0.90)^2}{(0.30)^1\times (I_2)^1}[/tex]
[tex][I_2]=0.45M[/tex]
Thus concentration of [tex]I_2[/tex] at equilibrium is 0.45 M
The pH of tomato juice is 4, thus tomato is a (an) _______________ substance
Answer:
Acidic
Explanation:
pH from 0-6.9 are acidic substances
pH of 7 are neutral
pH above 7 to 14 are badic substances
Answer: Acidic
Explanation:
PH of 1-6 is considered acidic.
PH of 7 is neutral.
PH of 8-14 is considered basic (alkaline)
If those same 25 grams are carbon are reacted, how many moles of carbon dioxide will be produced?
Answer:
I'm am so cool I'm depressed tho so yeah good job lady
Explanation:
6) A student measures out 96.21 g of sulfur for an experiment. How many moles of Sulfur are in this
sample? (show your work!)
Atomic mass of Sulfur = 32g
32g of Sulfur is one mole.
1g of Sulfur is [tex] \frac{1}{32} moles [/tex]
96.21g of Sulfur is [tex] \frac{96.21}{32} moles=> 3moles(appx) [/tex]
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3 \ moles \ sulfur}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from grams to moles, the molar mass is used. This value is the number of grams in 1 mole of a substance and it can be found on the Periodic Table. Look for Sulfur or S.
Sulfur: 32.07 g/molWe use this as a ratio.
[tex]\frac {32.07 \ g \ S}{1 \ mo;\l\ S }[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of grams.
[tex]96.21 \ g \ S*\frac {32.07 \ g \ S}{1 \ mo\l\ S }[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the grams of sulfur cancel out.
[tex]96.21 \ g \ S*\frac {1 \ mol \ S}{32.07 \ g \ S }[/tex]
[tex]96.21*\frac {1 \ mol \ S}{32.07 }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {96.21 \ mol \ S}{32.07 }= 3 \ mol \ S[/tex]
96.21 grams of sulfur is equal to 3 moles of sulfur.
How many molecules of carbon dioxide, CO2, are in 38.5 moles?
Answer:
2.31847E25
Explanation:
One mole of anything contains 6.022 x 10^23 items.
chelp meeee this is science btw but eahhhh
Answer: KCIO3
Explanation:
The graph shows that it is the lowest at 0 degrees meaning that it has the lowest solubility
Answer:
KOL c
Explanation: