Which of Montesquieu’s and Rousseau’s ideas was adopted by republican governments in Europe and North America in the 1700s?

Only kings have the right to rule a country.

A government works best when ruled by a monarch.

The government should represent only wealthy landowners.

The powers of the state should be separated.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The powers of the state should be separated.

Explanation:

Montesquieu and Rousseau were thinkers of the enlightenment period. Both influenced the society with their views that changed the ruling pattern in Europe. Rousseau wanted the state to be a genuine democracy, that bound people together in freedom and equality. Montesquieu advocated the principle of separation of powers. There are three sorts of powers: legislative, executive, and judiciary. Montesquieu's work was received in Britain and colonies.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!



"As every individual, therefore, endeavours as much as he can both to employ his capital in the support of domestic industry, and so to direct that industry that its produce may be of the greatest value; every individual necessarily labours to render the annual revenue of the society as great as he can. He generally, indeed, neither intends to promote the public interest, nor knows how much he is promoting it. By preferring the support of domestic to that of foreign industry, he intends only his own security; and by directing that industry in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention." Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations, 1776 What are Smith’s ideas about an individual’s economic role in a society?

Answers

Adam Smith believes that government should stay out of business that way businessmen can work on a job of their choosing so that they can enjoy their work and therefore make more money and buy more things which helps the economy which helps the government.

Adam Smith believes that government should stay out of business that way businessmen can work on a job of their choosing so that they can enjoy their work and therefore make more money and buy more things which helps the economy which helps the government.

An important person in the Scottish Enlightenment and a pioneer in the field of political economy was the Scottish economist along with philosopher Adam Smith FRSA.

Because of his book "Theory of Moral Sentiments" in "An Inquiry into the Causes and Origins of the Wealth of Nations," Adam Smith is regarded as the Father of Economics.

Smith believed that an atmosphere of unlimited competition that always adhered to "natural laws" was the most favorable for the growth of the economy. Smith's economic theory served as the foundation for classical economics because it was the most organized and thorough examination of economics to that point.

Learn more about Adam Smith here:

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Why did the early struggle against segregation focus on buses and other forms of public

accommodations? What leverage were protesters in Montgomery able to use against the

bus company?


Why was the church so central to the struggle for black freedom?


According to Durr, what tensions in the white community did the bus boycott expose?

Why did some whites choose to help the boycotters?

Answers

Hello. You did not enter the text to which these questions refer, which makes it impossible for them to be answered accurately. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.

The initial struggle against racial segregation focused on buses and other forms of public accommodation because these were places where blacks had the same obligations as whites, but did not have the same privileges publicly, where everyone could see and be a witness. Blacks, as well as whites, paid the same fare for a bus ticket, for example, but did not have the same privilege to sit in any chair and remain seated throughout the trip. The ticket price could be used as an element against bus companies, since blacks were exploited for that price.

Churches were central to the struggle for black freedom, because they were a very important and influential element within black communities and very influential across the country, since most of the American population was Christian.

The tensions that white people caused to boycotts, happened because the white population did not want to share the privileges they had because they thought they would be harmed if the segregation was ended. Segregation privileged the white population and they did not want to deprive them of privileges. Some whites, on the other hand, supported boycotts, as they believed that segregation was immoral, anti-democratic and limiting.

During the Cold War, many nations formed alliances with on superpower for protection against. After the Cold War, the United States emerged as the sole superpower. How might this change the nature of alliances?

Answers

Answer:

that Russia had lost and america had won the "cold war"

Was the U.S. justified in killing Osama bin Laden? Why or why not?

Answers

Yes because even the narrative here could have been very much to al Qaeda’s liking: even after the United States finally finds Bin Laden after a decade of searching for him, he gets the last laugh by taking out one or more elite Navy SEALs as he also meets his own demise. This scenario could have contributed further to the myth of bin Laden and left the world arguing over who really succeeded in the engagement, the United States or bin Laden.

( this is an assessment) help!!
Assess the importance of a priest in Ancient Egyptian society. How important was the priest to society and what did contribute to Ancient Egypt?

Answers

Answer:

Priests played an important role in ancient Egypt. The priesthood was responsible for ensuring the earth and heavens remained as the gods created them. Many people served as part-time priests in their local temples and were rewarded for their service with a share of the food and drink offered to the gods.

I NEED HELP PLEASE ANSWER
Which era below is
considered the Native American culture?

A: Age of contact

B: Spanish Colonial

C:Natural Texas and its People

D:Mexican National

Answers


The answer is option C

The Sermon on the Mount discussed which of the following points? (multiple choice)

loving your enemies
sins
the Gospel and its necessity for salvation
errors in worship
personal conduct toward others

Answers

The Sermon on the Mount discussed Loving your enemies. Enemies can also be seen as negative influences, hindering progress and creating mistrust within a society.

What do you mean by enemies?

Enemies are people or groups of people who are hostile or antagonistic towards each other. They hold opposing views and interests which can lead to a state of conflict between them. This conflict can range from the political and ideological to the physical or military. Enemies are often considered to be antagonists and work towards preventing each other from achieving their own goals. In some cases, enemies can also be considered to be adversaries, competitors or rivals. Enemies may also be perceived as threats to one's own safety, values and security. Enemies can also be seen as negative influences, hindering progress and creating mistrust within a society. Thus, it is important to try and understand the motivations of enemies and to find ways to peacefully co-exist.

So, The Sermon on the Mount discussed Loving your enemies.

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Why is the Enlightenment important today

Answers

Answer: “The Enlightenment” has been regarded as a turning point in the intellectual history of the West.

The principles of religious tolerance, optimism about human progress and a demand for rational debate are often thought to be a powerful legacy of the ideas of Locke, Newton, Voltaire and Diderot.

HOPE THIS HELPS

Answer:

In western historical culture the 'Enlightenment' has been seen as a turning point. Religious harmony and hope for human development and the need for free discourse are also considered a mighty legacy of Locke, Newton, Voltaire and Diderot's thoughts.Explanation:

What was Hitler’s plan to invade Russia called?
A. Operation Barbarossa
B. Operation Sea Lion
C. Operation Dynamo
D. Operation Lebensraum

Answers

it is option A brainliest pls
A :) have a nice day!!! Baiiiiiw

A: Fearing more danger, what did many Jews try to do after Kristallnacht?

Answers

Answer: Well you should know first that the Kristallnacht broken into the jews home at night and killed a lot of jews and destroyed there home and shops and stuff. And after this......... the jews violence was mad and they started destroying things and basically going mad for what the Kristallnacht did to there home.

Explanation:

i hope this helps- Mal

what are the primary elements that make up the earth's atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen - 78%

Oxygen - 21%

Argon - 0.09%

Carbondioxide - 0.04%

Trace elements (neon, krypton,..)

Explanation:

The atmosphere consists of various gases. Theses gases do exists in different amount and include gases such as Nitrogen, carbondioxide, Nitrogen, Methane, Argon, krypton, hydrogen, water vapor and so on. These gases are mainly seperated into 4 based on its percentage.

The most abundant gas by far is Nitrogen which makes up about 78% of the atmospheric gases, followed by oxygen which contains about 21% and Argon with about 0.09%, carbon dioxide with about 0.04% and Other elements which include krypton, Methane, water vapor etc making up the remaining percentage and all these gases which are only a very small percentage of the atmospheric gases are called trace gases.

What Paul wrote as instructions about discipleship is related to things at the heart of the Christian faith. Choose three related theological themes that are evident in Paul's letter to the Philippians.

1.the end times


2.the work of the Holy Spirit


3.the importance of the Ten Commandments


4.the reality of angels and demons


5.the Christian hope


6.the importance of being circumcised


7.the centrality of the cross


8.the nature of the universe

Answers

Answer:

I think it's 2. the work of the Holy Spirit

5. the Christian hope

and 7. the centrality of the cross

Explanation:

Paul expresses his thanks in his letter to the Philippians. He tells them that they have to live a life pleasing to God. He also talks about our hope as Christians. His letter also alludes to the work of the Holy Spirit, because Paul preaches about Jesus Christ when he's filled with the Spirit. In a way, Paul also tells about the centrality of the cross, since he says indirectly that Jesus is the center of it all. Hope I helped, have a nice day :)

cual es la importancia de un mito??

Answers

Answer:

El mito

Explanation:

El mito se convirtió en una manera de explicar lo que nos rodea, ya que el ser humano siempre ha tenido la necesidad de saber y entender lo que sucede a su alrededor. ... Aquellas narraciones tenían como protagonistas a los dioses, los auténticos referentes del bien y del mal.

How do the Moors defy the way Arabs, Africans, and Muslims are represented in modern culture? List at least 2.

Answers

Explanation:

The term Moor is an exonym first used by Christian Europeans to designate the Muslim inhabitants of the Maghreb, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily and Malta during the Middle Ages. The Moors initially were the indigenous Maghrebine Berbers.[1] The name was later also applied to Arabs and Arabized Iberians

What group from the north was shunned
in the south for trying to take advantage
and, in some cases, rob people in the
south after the Civil War.

Answers

In the history of the United States, carpetbagger was a derogatory term applied by Southerners to opportunistic Northerners who came to the Southern states after the American Civil War, who were perceived to be exploiting the local populace for their own financial, political, and/or social gain.

-Berlin Blockade (1948-1949)
-Premier Khrushchev’s visit to the United States (1959)
-Cuban missile crisis (1962)
-Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (1963)
-Joint Apollo-Soyuz space mission (1975)
-Russian invasion of Afghanistan (1979)

What does this list of events suggest about the Cold War Era?
a.
Throughout the period, the United States and the Soviet Union were reluctant to solve conflicts.
b.
The level of tension between the United States and the Soviet Union varied.
c.
Economics played a key role in causing conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union.
d.
The United Nations was instrumental in reducing tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union.

Answers

I’d say either B or C I’m not sure tho

HELP PLEASE 30 POINTS What was at least one action that the United States should not have taken during the Cold
War because its outcome had more negative effects than positive? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

One thing that the US should not have done was the Bay of Pigs. We trained foreign rebels to go into Cuba and try to overthrow the government.

Explanation:

you can find a quizlett and it will give you all the answers

Brainstorm everything you can remember about the relationship between the U.S. Constitution and the U.S.
Government by adding to the mind map below. I need at least 2 or more please help. I am on time limit !!!​

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Unfortunately, you did not attach the mind map.

Without it, we cannot know what is the content of the mind map.

However, what we can do to help you is to share some ideas about this topic so you can consider them on your map.

The relationship between the U.S. Constitution and the U.S. government was the following.

In the 1870s, the Articles of Confederation had felt short of the expectations of US politicians because it mainly left a weak central government.

That is why the delegates of the states met at the Constitutional Convention held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania during the summer of 1787. The purpose was to decide about the new form of government for the United States and to create the new Constitution.

During the convention, two main groups confronted their ideas about the new form of government for the country. On one hand, there were the Federalists led by people like Alexander Hamilton, Jhon Jay, and James Madison. They supported a strong central government for the US. On the other hand, there were the Antifederalists, led by people like Thomas Jefferson and Samuel Adams. They supported a simpler form of government in which states were sovereign and citizens had rights.

Due Process under the Fifth Amendment protects an individual's right to:
a. Free Speech
b. Free Press
c. Freedom of Religion
d. Fair Trial​

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is D

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The Fifth Amendment to our Constitution establishes the guarantee to due process by requiring that "no person...shall be deprived of life, Liberty, or property without the due process of law," The Fifth Amendment guarantee of due process is generally interpreted as extending the right of due process to only federal actions.

Procedural due process, based on the principles of fundamental fairness, address which legal procedures are required to be followed in state proceedings.

Which state was not one of the confederate states during the American Civil War?
A. Tennessee
B. New York
C. Florida
D. Virginia

Which state broke away from the confederacy to re-join the union in 1863?
West Virginia
Maryland
New Jersey
Kentucky

Answers

Answer:

New York    West Virginia

Explanation:

Hope this helps

The Austro-Hungarian and Ottoman Empires ruled much of Eastern Europe until the end of the Cold War. the end of the Cold War. the end of World War II. the end of World War II. the end of the 18th century. the end of the 18th century. the end of World War I.

Answers

Answer:

The end of World War I

Explanation:

The Austro- Hungarian and Ottoman Empires ruled Eastern Europe until World War I.

The tensions arising in the Austro-Hungarian Empire as nationalist feeling set off in 1914. This sense of urgency led to an attack on Serbia after the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand. After the war, the Austro-Hungarian Empire was rapidly disintegrating into separate states based on nationality. World War I led to the breakup of the Austro- Hungarian, and Ottoman Empires and the creation of several new countries, including Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, etc.

Please if anyone knows this please help me!!!

Answers

Answer:

the last one about symbolism

Explanation:

because there's no direct bias in the picture saying "this one is worse or this one is better", but there's american symbols like the flag and the bald eagle trying to show people that the candidates are patriotic

Answer:

D: it uses symbolism to convince voters that the candidates are patriotic

Explanation:

During the 1990’s international _____________ increased
a.
War
c.
income
b.
Trade
d.
all of the above


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

I think B

Explanation:

All the people from different countries were friendly at that time

Explanation:

During the 1990’s international trade increased

Which of the following approaches to free trade relations today would the information in both the high price of free trade and NAFTA a decade of success most likely support

A. Existing free trade agreement should serve as models for expansion of their economic zones to benefit more nations
B. Citizens must remain vigilant in challenging the provisions of future free trade to ensure more protections for workers at all levels
C. Treaties must be reevaluated to limit free trade to nations of equal economic and political standing in the world
D. Free trade should continue to open doors among nations but must also strive to level the term of competition among international workers and businesses

Answers

Answer:

D: Free trade should continue to open doors among nations but must also strive to level the term of competition among international workers and businesses

Explanation:

Just took the test

Answer: D

Explanation: took the test

What was the fastest growing industry during the 1950’s? Why?

Answers

Answer:

shoes

Explanation:

because you need to travel to place to place

Television brought a new mode of advertising to the masses. Television also greatly damaged the film industry. Americas fastest growing industry during the 1950's. The growth of television greatly aided in the ability for advertising to reach a broader audience with visual and auditory messages.

Why has the United States been reluctant to take action on climate change?

A. Scientists disagree upon the best way to combat the issue

B. Many in the Republican Party believe the issue is not important

C. The global community has failed to produce climate agreement

D. The United Nations has barred America from reducing emissions​

Which of these is one way that women have taken on an increasingly important role in the justice system?

A. A woman has been named as the presidential nominee for a major political party.

B. Four women have been appointed justices of the Supreme Court.

C. Many women were appointed to important positions in the federal government.

D. Three women have been named to the position of Secretary of State.

True or False: The War on Terror end roughly ten years after it began in September 2001.

True

False

Answers

Answer:

C. The global community has failed to produce climate agreement

C. Many women were appointed to important positions in the federal government.

true

The War on Terror is the campaign launched by the United States of America in response to the September 11 attacks against organizations designated with terrorism. The campaign, whose stated objective was eliminating international terrorism, began in 2001

Answer:

The first one is not C. It is B. Many in the Republican Party believe the issue is not important. I repeat the answer is B.

Many in the Republican Party believe the issue is not important.

Explanation:

Which accurately describes Islamic belief

Answers

A Islamic are believers of god

How were the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation made obvious by Shay's Rebellion?

Answers

Answer:

Shay's rebellion exposed the weaknesses of the articles of confederation by exposing that the government, Congress, could not form a military or draft because the federal government did not have money due to the fact that they did not have the ability to enforce taxes upon the citizens

Explanation:

What happened when Great Britain and France declared war on Germany?


Great Britain and France quickly defeated Germany and freed Poland.


The world was plunged into a terrible war calledWorld War II.

Germany withdrew from Poland and promised to stop its aggression.


The United States immediately joined in the war against Germany.

Answers

Answer:

As for Britain's response, it was initially no more than the dropping of anti-Nazi propaganda leaflets—13 tons of them—over Germany. They would begin bombing German ships on September 4, suffering significant losses. ... France would begin an offensive against Germany's western border two weeks later.

Plzzzz help What was the irony of the French
people accepting Napoleon as their
new Emperor?
A. The French people did not know who Napoleon
was.
B. The French people were told to accept Napoleon by
the United States.
C. The French people removed a King during the
French Revolution, only to accept an Emperor.
D. The French people had no idea what the title of
Emperor actually meant in terms of government power.

Answers

the answer would be a

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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What was the major event in the 1940's that led to much of the conflict between Israel and Palestine? a. WWI c. WWII b. The Great Depression d. none of the above Which fraction is greater 2/5 or 4/10 Why has the United States been reluctant to take action on climate change? A. Scientists disagree upon the best way to combat the issue B. Many in the Republican Party believe the issue is not important C. The global community has failed to produce climate agreement D. The United Nations has barred America from reducing emissionsWhich of these is one way that women have taken on an increasingly important role in the justice system?A. A woman has been named as the presidential nominee for a major political party.B. Four women have been appointed justices of the Supreme Court.C. Many women were appointed to important positions in the federal government.D. Three women have been named to the position of Secretary of State.True or False: The War on Terror end roughly ten years after it began in September 2001. TrueFalse Somebody know the answer? Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par, 2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends: Year 1: $10,000 Year 2: 45,000 Year 3: 90,000 Determine the dividends in arrears for preferred stock for the second year. a.$10,000 b.$25,000 c.$30,000 d.$0 express 0.6 + 0.47 in the form p/q where p and q are integers q are not equal to 0 waves motion that is parallel to wave direction describes a blank Someone please help me Ill give out brainliest please dont answer if you dont know Describe the three stages of a volcano. plz help will be given the brainlist - spanish Janice needs 3 gallons of lemonade for a party. She has 4 quarts, 6 pints, and 4 cups of lemonade already made. How many more cups does she need. Negative influences of ninja turtle Im desperate...please... if u see this pleas answer it correctally.... its really easyDirections: Re-read Annie Dillard's "Living Like Weasels," and find the following words in the essay: giddy, plodding, utterance Now, rewrite the original sentence where that word is found, then below the re-written sentence, write the denotation of the word. Feel free to use a dictionary. Next, below the denotation, write three to four descriptors of the connotation of the word. Then, explain if you think Dillard meant the connotative or denotative meaning of the word in this context, and why.https://rimsd.owschools.com/media/o_rla08_ccss_2016/6/l29_weasels.pdfthis is the story it is super easy please help What are the solutions of bullying? and pros and cons~ find something different besides telling adultsignoring bully 2x 5x + 16 = 3(x 6) A sample of ideal gas at room temperature occupies a volume of 10.0 L at a pressure of 302 torr. If the pressure changes to 1510 torrwith no change in the temperature or moles of gas, what is the new volume, V2? What is the slope of AB?Can anyone help me ?? Write -9 9/16 as a decimal When a narrow laser beam passes through a fine wire mesh before arriving at the wall, it forms a complicated pattern of bright spots on the wall. This pattern of spots would not occur if you sent a flashlight beam through the mesh because light from the flashlight is not a single electromagnetic wave. cannot be sent through a single opening of the mesh. is horizontally polarized, while laser light is vertically polarized. is vertically polarized, while laser light is horizontally polarized. What is one use of hydrogen?