Which of the following membrane activities requires energy from ATP hydrolysis?
A) Movement of glucose molecules into a bacterial cell from a medium containing a higher concentration of glucose that inside the cell
B) Facilitated diffusion of chloride ions across the membrane through a chloride channel
C) Movement of sodium ions from a lower concentration in a mammalian cell to a higher concentration in the extracellular fluid
D) Movement of water into a cell through aquaporins

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

movement of water into a cell through aquaporins

Answer 2

The membrane activities require energy from ATP hydrolysis is the movement of sodium ions from a lower concentration in a mammalian cell to a higher concentration in the extracellular fluid. The correct option is C.

What is ATP hydrolysis?

ATP hydrolysis is a catabolic process in which the energy stored in the bonds in the form of adenosine triphosphate is released to give muscles chemical energy to perform various activities.

In the process of metabolism, there are two processes, catabolic and anabolic. The catabolic process cut down the energy polymers into monuments and release the energy to give the body energy.

Thus, the correct option is C, the Movement of sodium ions from a lower concentration in a mammalian cell to a higher concentration in the extracellular fluid.

To learn more about ATP hydrolysis, refer to the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/13056741

#SPJ2


Related Questions

Refer to the passage.

"And one of the difficulties consequent upon this commerce and intercourse is, that neither from this land nor from España, so far as can now be learned, can anything be exported thither which they do not already possess. They have an abundance of silks, and linen likewise, according to report. Cloths, on account of the heat prevalent in the country, they neither use nor value. Sugar exists in great abundance. Wax, drugs, and cotton are super-abundant in the islands, whither the Chinese go to obtain them by barter. And thus, to make a long matter short, the commerce with that land must be carried on with silver, which they value above all other things; and I am uncertain whether your Majesty will consent to this on account of having to send it to a foreign kingdom. I beg your Majesty to consider all these matters, to inform me concerning them, and to give explicit orders to the person in charge here so that no mistakes may be made.”

Don Martín Enríquez, the viceroy of New Spain, letter to the King of Spain, December 1573

The views expressed in the passage are best seen as evidence of which of the following continuities in global trade networks?

China’s central role in worldwide commerce
Spain’s dominance of transatlantic trade networks
The importance of barter as the basis for economic exchange
The persistence of free-market principles in global trade networks

Answers

Answer:

A) China’s central role in worldwide commerce

Explanation:

bro you pop up everywhere

Which of the following are true regarding direct causes of disease? Check all that apply.

Direct diseases are easier to understand than indirect diseases.

Direct diseases are caused by lifestyle decisions.

Direct diseases have no interferences between the disease and the person.

Direct diseases can be caused by environmental factors such as the sun

Answers

Answer:

A C D

Explanation:

Next one is B C D

When bodily fluids including blood, saliva, urine, feces, or semen come into touch with an uninfected individual through kissing, sexual intercourse, or a needle stick wound, some infections can be transmitted. Thus option A, C, D is correct.

What are the factor are involved in causes of disease?

Direct and indirect contact transmission are the two different types. When an infected individual and a vulnerable person come into direct physical touch, the infection is transmitted directly.

When there is no direct human-to-human touch, transmission through indirect contact occurs. Hepatitis B is an example of a disease that spreads through bodily fluids.

A noncommunicable disease is a medical condition that is not contagious and cannot be passed from one person to another.

Therefore, Direct diseases can be caused by environmental factors such as the sun

Learn more about disease here:

https://brainly.com/question/10010224

#SPJ2

Refer to the two passages.

Source 1

"The national college, or Han-lin-yuen, is a body of learned doctors, who have arrived at the most extensive celebrity, and are the guardians of Chinese literature. They are eligible to the highest offices of state, and exercise great influence in the most important affairs of government. Their learning consists in the knowledge of the Chinese classics, works which a schoolboy cons, and a Hanlin explains. General knowledge is excluded from this department. If they can write a good essay, discourse upon the doctrines of Confucius, and unite with this a knowledge of their own country, and a few imperfect geographical notions, they are truly learned men. But wo unto him who should be daring enough to utter anything beyond what Confucius has taught. Their learning does not consist in examining, but in blindly following established principles.”

Observations of 18th-century Qing government in China by Charles Gutzlaff, from A Sketch of Chinese History, Ancient and Modern, 1834

Source 2

"Wherever we see the word of God sincerely preached and heard, wherever we see the sacraments administered according to the institution of Christ, there we cannot have any doubt that the Church of God has some existence, since his promise cannot fail, ‘Where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them’ (Mt. 18:20).”

John Calvin, Protestant reformer, in the fourth book of his anthology The Institutes of the Christian Religion, ca. 1559

Compared to the concepts discussed in Source 2, Catholic and Confucian beliefs between 1450 and 1750 were similar in that they contributed to which of the following?

A clergy class largely separate from politics
Numerous schisms among leaders in the belief system
A decline in literacy among the general population
A belief structure tightly aligned to the state

Answers

Answer:

D) A belief structure tightly aligned to the state

Explanation:

Answer:

Its D

Explanation:

Why do presidential campaigns matter?

Answers

Answer:

Campaigns shape the outcomes of elections by focusing on three key factors for voters: assigning credit or blame for the state of the nation, activating voters' latent partnership, and allowing voters to judge the characters of the candidates. These three factors are three of the most important elements in shaping a voter's decision at the ballot box. Campaigning in battleground states can also swing that state towards a particular candidate. Therefore, presidential campaigns matter because they can persuade voters to vote a certain way. Without them, the public could be less informed about who they are voting into office. 

I hope this helps!!

- Kay :)

The information regarding why  presidential campaigns matter is as follows:

Campaigns shape the results of elections by focusing on three key factors for voters: assigning credit or blame for the state of the nation, activating voters' latent partnership, and allowing voters to judge the characters of the candidates. These three factors are three of the most significant elements in shaping a voter's decision at the ballot box.Therefore, presidential campaigns matter because they can persuade voters to vote a certain way.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/17429689

2. Which languages are forecast to expand and which are expected to contract? Why?

Answers

Answer:

French and English

Explanation:

Brainliest plz

Symptoms and treatments of sleep disorders
I

Answers

Answer:

Symptoms of sleep disorders: Daytime fatigue, stronge urges to take naps during the day time, lack of concentration, and sometimes depression.

Treatments of sleep disorders: Medical treatments; sleeping pills, melatonin supplements. Lifestyle changes; limiting caffeine intake, incorporating more vegetables and fish into your diet and reducing sugar intake.

Explanation:


Which of the following statements would someone who believed in Manifest
Destiny most likely support?
A. Intangible ideals like nationalism and democracy should not play a
role in setting U.S. foreign policy
B. The presence of Spanish and English colonies in North America is
unacceptable.
C. The U.S. government has a duty to spread the freedom of
slaveholding to all the territories it controls.
D. No country has the right to use military force to invade another
country's sovereign territory.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D because Manifest Destiny is the belief that expansion is inevitable and justified because the belief that they can help due to being so much more 'civilized' and 'knowledgeable' then others.

Explanation:

Answer: The presence of Spanish and English colonies in North America is unacceptable.

Redacteaza un dialog intre predicatul verbal si predicatul nominal,in care sa-si prezinte atuurile.

Answers

Answer:

sc`u

Explanation:

.................................................

Hello Guys! This is a question from AP Lang that I need help with. I'd appreciate it if you'd help me.

“The years took all the fight out of Janie's face. For a while she thought it was gone from her soul. No matter what Jody did, she said nothing. She had learned how to talk some and leave some. She was a rut in the road. Plenty of life beneath the surface but it was kept beaten down by the wheels. Sometimes she stuck out into the future, imagining her life different from what it was. But mostly she lived between her hat and her heels, with her emotional disturbances like shade patterns in the woods—come and gone with the sun. She got nothing from Jody except what money could buy, and she was giving away what she didn't value.

“Now and again she thought of a country road at sun-up and considered flight. To where? To what? Then too she considered thirty-five is twice seventeen and nothing was the same at all.” From Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston

What tone is created through the use of diction in the above passage? Give two examples of the diction that reveals the author’s attitude.

Answers

Answer:

The tone is that of despair. An informal diction, as well as figurative speech, were used by the author and that, can be seen in these two examples;

a. The years took all the fight out of Janie's face

b. She was a rut in the road.

Explanation:

Diction is the word-choice of an author. It could be informal or formal depending on the topic of discussion. The author in this excerpt used informal diction and figurative language to describe the feeling of despair that Janie felt. This can be seen in the following expressions;

a. The years took all the fight out of Janie's face: This was used to show the dejection and depression Janie felt because of the constant disagreements between her and Jody.

b. She was a rut in the road: This is not to be understood literally, rather, just as a rut was deep and was caused by the constant passage of the wheels of a vehicle so was Janie whose essence could not be seen as a result of her outward pains and continuous struggles through the years.

what are the potential consequences of the interactions of diverse people "at rates that exceed those at which they can be culturally integrated"?

Answers

Answer:

I needed points

Explanation:

Answer:

take dem points n gooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo

Explanation:


amos ; kgetman05 hehe thanks

Answers

You’re so pretty

Dhsjdhhnsjdunsdj

Answer:

ur hair is so pretty +.+

Explanation:

Which word can you use instead of very big to make the sentence more precise without changing its meaning?

Answers

immense ....
........

Answer:

The correct answer for Plato is "Major".

Explanation:

Plato

i need to speak to a girl my age plz

Answers

LOL go on a dating site or yubo for this typa stuff- jeezz

Refer to the passage.

"And the persons who have the said native Americans in their charge shall have them sow, in season, half a fang of maize, and shall also give them a dozen hens and a chicken to raise and enjoy the fruit thereof, the chickens as well as the eggs; and as soon as the Indians are brought to the estates they shall be given all the aforesaid as their own property; and the person whom you send for this purpose shall tell them it is for their own use and that it is given them in exchange for what they are leaving behind, to enjoy as their own property. And we command that the persons to whom they are given in encomienda shall keep it for them so that they may enjoy it as their own; and we command that this property shall not be sold or taken from them by any person to whom they may be given in encomienda, or by anyone else, but that it shall belong to the said Indians to whom it is assigned and to their descendants, even though this said person sell the estate in which they are.”

Excerpt from the Laws of Burgos regarding regulations of the encomienda system within the Spanish colonies, 1512

Which of the following best explains how the Laws of Burgos affected the social hierarchy of the Spanish colonies in the Americas?

They allowed indigenous populations to acquire property and raise their status in Spanish society.
They allowed indigenous populations to maintain traditional societal roles and thus preserve their social status.
They allowed Spanish settlers to reinforce their power and social status despite minimal concessions to indigenous people.
They allowed Spanish settlers to have more power over the indigenous populations and moved Spanish settlers to the top of the social hierarchy.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A pitched ball is hit by a batter at a 45° angle and just clears the outfield fence, 107 m away. If the fence is at the same height as the pitch, find the velocity of the ball when it left the bat. Ignore air resistance.

Answers

Answer:

31 m/s

Explanation:

[tex]R=\frac{v^2i sin(20)}{g}[/tex]

[tex]98=\frac{v^2i sin(2)*(45))}{9.80}[/tex]

[tex]98=\frac{v^2i sin (90)}{9.80}[/tex]

[tex]98=\frac{v^2i}{9.80}[/tex]

[tex]ui=31 m/s[/tex]

Answer:

31 m/s

Explanation:

All of the following are examples of a centugal force EXCEPT

A. autonomous groups

B. religious differences

C. failing economy

D. constitution

E. ethnocentrism

Answers

Answer:

D. constitution

Explanation:

Centrifugal forces are things that divide people or pull them apart. All of the options besides D put up divisions between people. However, a constitution would not divide people as it is the law of the country.  

Answer:

Constitution

Explanation:

Took the test and got it right

True or False: Social media marketing should focus on overtly selling products.
a) True
b) False
h

Answers

Answer:False

Explanation:

Social media marketing should focus more on developing conversations with social media users, asking and answering questions and providing value rather than overtly selling products

Social media marketing should focus on overtly selling products is false as it has some adverse impact on the customer's purchase.

What is overtly selling?

It takes place while a sales clerk maintains their income pitch after the consumer has already determined to make a purchase. This mistake can once in a while annoy the consumer and will probably motive the consumer to alternate their mind, ensuing withinside the deal falling through.

When it involves social media, marketers' pinnacle desires are marketing and marketing their products/offerings and growing their logo awareness, consistent with 2021 HubSpot Blog Research.

Read more about the marketing :

https://brainly.com/question/25754149

#SPJ2

Classical (Pavlovian) conditioning contains several elements. For each element in the list below, explain how that element works and provide a corresponding example. Unconditioned stimulus Unconditioned response stimulus Conditioned stimulus . Conditioned response Stimulus discrimination Stimulus generalization

Answers

Answer:

Classical conditioning involves placing a neutral signal before a naturally occurring reflex. In Pavlov's classic experiment with dogs, the neutral signal was the sound of a tone and the naturally occurring reflex was salivating in response to food. By associating the neutral stimulus with the environmental stimulus (food), the sound of the tone alone could produce the salivation response. Let's explore some of the responses and stimulus. First we have unconditioned stimulus which results in an unconditioned response. For example, presenting food naturally and automatically triggers a salivation response. Then there is neutral stimulus which produces no effects, but will eventually turn into conditioned stimulus. Suppose that when you smelled your favorite food, you also heard the sound of a whistle. While the whistle is unrelated to the smell of the food, if the sound of the whistle was paired multiple times with the smell, the whistle sound would eventually trigger the conditioned response. In this case, the sound of the whistle is the conditioned stimulus.Then comes the conditioned response is the learned response to the previously neutral stimulus. In our example, the conditioned response would be feeling hungry when you heard the sound of the whistle. Stimulus generalization is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned. For example, if a dog has been conditioned to salivate at the sound of a bell, the animal may also exhibit the same response to stimuli that are similar to the conditioned stimulus. Discrimination is the ability to differentiate between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that have not been paired with an unconditioned stimulus.For example, if a bell tone were the conditioned stimulus, discrimination would involve being able to tell the difference between the bell tone and other similar sounds. Because the subject is able to distinguish between these stimuli, they will only respond when the conditioned stimulus is presented.

Explanation: Just wrote it

Describe the nervous system and its subdivisions and functions in the brain.

Answers

The CNS is comprised of the brain, cerebellum and spinal cord. Remaining neurons, and related cells, dispensed all through the physique form the PNS. The worried gadget has three extensive functions: sensory input, data processing, and motor output.

The brain, cerebellum, lungs nervous system make up the CNS. The PNS is made up of remnant neurons and associated cells distributed throughout the body. Three key features of the concerned device are considered environmental, data management, and motor response.

What is a nervous system?

Animals' very complex neural systems manage their movements and sensory data by sending and receiving messages to and from a variety of organs.

The central nervous system (CNS), which is the body's organization and command center, is one of the two segments of the nervous system. The nervous tissue (PNS) functions as the body's link to the central nervous system (CNS). The somatic nervous system (SNS), as well as the autonomic nervous system, are additional divisions of it (ANS).

Learn more about nervous system, Here:

https://brainly.com/question/29355295

#SPJ2

Explain ONE way Islamic culture blended with other cultures in al-Andalus during the period c. 1200—c. 1450.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

One way Islamic culture blended with other cultures in al-Andalusia during the period c. 1200 to c. 1450 can be seen through the knowledge traded between cultures. For instance, an Islamic scholar influenced a Jewish philosopher, who influenced a Christian philosopher.

Refer to the passage.

"As we have said, all the towns of the region stood amid fertile lands of their own. Each of the settlers took up residence in the town allotted to him (or encommended to him as the legal phrase has it), put the inhabitants to work for him, stole their already scarce foodstuffs for himself and took over the lands owned and worked by the natives and on which they traditionally grew their own produce. The settler would treat the whole of the native population—dignitaries, old men, women and children—as members of his household and, as such, make them labour night and day in his own interests, without any rest whatever; even the small children, as soon as they could stand, were made to do as much as they could, and more. Thus have the settlers exterminated the few indigenous people who have survived, stripping them of their houses and all their possessions and leaving them nothing for themselves (and these abuses continue to this day). In this regard, their treatment of the locals here has been even worse than on Hispaniola.”

Bartolomé de Las Casas, A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies, 1542

The views expressed in the passage are best seen as evidence of which of the following in the Spanish colonies?

The dominance of the social elite over less-powerful indigenous populations
A social hierarchy based on class, similar to that of the existing indigenous population
The division of gender-based social roles as established by the indigenous population
A blended culture based on interactions between indigenous populations and invading forces

Answers

Answer:

A) The dominance of the social elite over less-powerful indigenous populations

Explanation:

Answer:

I'm going with A

Explanation:

Which describes the geological time of the first land plants?

Answers

Answer:

The first land plants appeared around 470 million years ago, during the Ordovician period, when life was diversifying rapidly. They were non-vascular plants, like mosses and liverworts, that didn't have deep roots. About 35 million years later, ice sheets briefly covered much of the planet and a mass extinction ensued.

Explanation:

How does sensory deprivation affect consciousness?

edge 2020 (:

Answers

It is intentional reduction of stimuli affecting one or more of the five senses with the possibility of resulting changes in the consciousness

HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIST

Define language.
Explain how language can be a centripetal force.
Describe how language can be a centrifugal force.
Describe the diffusion of Romance languages.
Explain how language diffusion contributes to globalization.
Define lingua franca.
Describe a physical OR cultural barrier in language diffusion.

Answers

the principal method of human communication, consisting of words used in a structured and conventional way and conveyed by speech, writing, or gestureLanguage Language acts as a specific centripetal force because it unites people through a common form of communication. English in the U.S, Hindi in India, Bengali in Bangladesh, and Punjabi in Pakistan, eliminate miscommunication. Language can serve as a prime example as a centrifugal force. For example, in Canada, the French speaking people are concentrated in Quebec and want to preserve their language. Quebec has thought about breaking away from Canada and becoming Independent to preserve their language and culture.They are called Romance languages because their parent tongue, Latin, was the language of the RomansLanguages are seen as an important part of our culture by many people. Language shift can be described as a diffusion process in accordance with physical diffusion—as spread of the dominant language and resulting retreat of the minority language. a language that is adopted as a common language between speakers whose native languages are different.In fact, there are two factors that might block the diffusion, or spread, of a cultural trait from one culture to another: physical characteristics and human characteristics. The map on the left shows the origination of four world religions and how those religions spread over time.

IamSugarBee

The primary means of exchanging information between individuals through the use of words in a structured and customary manner, whether in voice, writing, or gesture.

What is Language?

Language Because it provides a means for all individuals to communicate with one another, language operates as a particular centripetal force. Miscommunication is eliminated by English in the US, Hindi in India, Bengali in Bangladesh, and Punjabi in Pakistan.

One excellent example of a centrifugal force is language. For instance, in Canada, Quebec is home to the majority of the French-speaking population, who are committed to maintaining their language. To protect their language and culture, Quebec has considered seceding from Canada and turning independent.

Latin, its parent language, was the speech of the Romans, hence the name "Romance languages."

Therefore, The primary means of exchanging information between individuals through the use of words in a structured and customary manner, whether in voice, writing, or gesture.

To learn more about language, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/20921887

#SPJ2

What is migration selectivity? (5 points)
(a) The places where people choose to migrate

(b) The act of following family members to new locations

(c) The places from which people migrate

(d) The push-pull factors that influence migration
The likelihood that one subset of people is going to migrate

Answers

I think the first one
:D
It’s either A or D. A seems like the better and correct option though.

If you had to give up one of your senses, which would you give up and why? Why would you not give up the other senses?

Answers

Does pain count? I’d give that up... but fr I’d give up my sight so I wouldn’t have to look at myself anymore

Welp, ya boi is out! PEACE!

Answer:

I would give up my sight.

Explanation:

I'd prefer to lose my sight because I can remember what I witnessed and observed while I still had it. I could also use that memory to determine an object, and then still use my sense of hearing and touch to better enhance that object.

Some may say they'd rather lose their hearing, but, for me, hearing does everything for me. I can listen to my favorite music, hear people, and just hear the world. And, sadly, most people who have lost their hearing said that they can't remember what their loved one's voices sound like anymore, including their own.

Yes, sight is a strong sense of perception in the world, but the idea of losing that sense gives me more positives than if I were to lose my hearing.

Losing either one of these senses isn't good, but they both have their advantages when needed.

Don't even get me started with the sense of smell. I'm keeping that, sooooo....if I can't smell, I can't taste. If I can't taste, what's the fun in eating food?

Anyhoo, that's my answer :)) I'd like to know about other people's opinions!

How do I know if something is an acid so I can avoid eating it?

Answers

Answer:

Sour

Explanation:

Anything that tastes sour has a Acid in it like Vinegar(Acetic acid) and sour cream(lactic acid)

How do you know if something is an acid so you can avoid eating it you ask?

Well that's easy.

Ahem, so if any thing that tastes sour from vinegar, *aka acetic acid* to sour cream *lactic acid*- has acid.

Tip- Even strong acids can be safe in lower attentiveness .

Rip to Katsuki Bakugo
He was a friendly je_rk
Moment of silence pls

Answers

Rip Speedwagon, Bakugo < Speedwagon js

Please help with question 28

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Refined grains aren't actually a good source of daily fiber because it has most of it's good parts taken out

Which of the following elements has the largest first ionization energy?
Li
Be
B
C
N

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:took the test

Other Questions
Correo electrnico Andrew tarda 720 segundos en ducharse. Pasa otros 420 segundos Cuntos minutos se tarda Andrew en ducharse y desyunar? minutos. Hoja de referencia. Atorado? Usa una pista. in a grid,list down 5 parts of the essay that sounds homurous.Explain why that particular seems to be funny? Please answer 9th grade math How did the writer achieve coherence? Give examples. The goals against average (A) for a professional hockey goalie is determined using the formula A = 60 a = 60 (g /t) .. In the formula, g represents the number of goals scored against the goalie and t represents the time played, in minutes. How does a progressive taxation system work?O A. It makes all citizens pay the same percentage of their income intaxes.B. It makes wealthier citizens pay a higher percentage of theirincome in taxes.C. It requires all citizens to pay all of their income in taxes forredistribution.O D. It makes less wealthy citizens pay a higher percentage of theirincome in taxes. 22 divided by a number s The building blocks of DNA are nucleotides. True or False? Write an introductory paragraph about Muhammad Ali Mira got a 71 and an 83 on her first two tests. If she wants her average to be exactly an 80, what would she need to get on her third test? Find the figurative language. help plz go faster Convert 6.5 quarts to cups brainliest for correct answer Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through the two given points. Use the first point to write the equation (-1, -5) and (3, 2) Dion predicted that he would sell 87 art prints. He actually sold 100 art prints. What are the values of a and b in the tablebelow?Percent ErrorErrorRatioPercent errorItemArt printsApproximate value87Exact value100Absolute errorbaa=-13, b=-13a=-13, b=13.a = 13,b=-13a = 13,- 13 PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS PROBLEM, SYSTEM OF LINEAR EQUATIONS, 30 POINTS!!!! High government expenditures can lead to a biggerrevenue.stimulus.deficit.surplus. Select the correct answer.David works at a bank where he must submit an employee handbook acknowledgment to the human resources manager. Read thisparagraph from the document:I have received the employee handbook of Company A. It describes the policies, rules, and benefits that company A may decide torevise or change at any time. I acknowledge that during my employment certain confidential information will be disclosed to me. Iunderstand that I cannot use or disclose this information outside my work at Company A. I acknowledge that my signature indicatesthat I have read and agreed to the contents of the handbook and am responsible for adhering to it.Which statement explains David's obligation to the company?A.B.He is legally obligated to revise the contents of the handbookHe is legally committed to following the guidelines set by his employer.He is legally required to stop employees from sharing confidential information.O c.OD.He is legally bound to adhere to rules that have not been put in writing. The body paragraphs in an outline for an argumentative essay should bearranged by least important to most important facts.arranged by shortest to longest sections.divided by a system of letters and numbers.divided by a system of upper- and lowercase letters.