which particle diagram represents a sample of oxygen gas at stp
Answers
The diagram in image (4) in the image attached represents a sample of oxygen gas at stp.
Oxygen is a diatomic molecule, a diatomic molecule is a molecule that consists of only two atoms of the same element. In this case, the oxygen molecule consists of two oxygen atoms.
If we look at the diagram in the image attached very well, we will discover that the image in diagram (4) shows a molecule composed of two atoms of the same element and this fits exactly into the description of the oxygen molecule.
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Particle diagram 4 represents the particles of oxygen at standard temperature and pressure.
A model of molecular (or diatomic) oxygen, which is made up of two oxygen atoms attached to each other through a covalent bond.
Dioxygen, also known as oxygen, is a naturally occurring molecule made up of two oxygen atoms that attach to each other with a strong covalent bond to form oxygen (dioxygen). Oxygen is sp3-hybridized, i.e. it has 4 sp3 hybrids. One of these hybrid orbitals overlaps with the s orbitals of hydrogen to create the O-h sigma bonds.
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The diagram in question is attached below.
Related Questions
The Haber process can be used to produce ammonia (NH3) from hydrogen gas (H2) and nitrogen gas (N2). The balanced equation for this process is shown below. 3H2 N2 Right arrow. 2NH3 The molar mass of NH3 is 17. 03 g/mol. The molar mass of H2 is 2. 0158 g/mol. In a particular reaction, 0. 575 g of NH3 forms. What is the mass, in grams, of H2 that must have reacted, to the correct number of significant figures? 0. 1 0. 102 0. 10209 0. 1021.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
We are given that ammonia can be produced from hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas according to the equation:
[tex]\displaystyle 3\text{H$_2$} + \text{N$_2$} \longrightarrow 2\text{NH$_3$}[/tex]
We want to determine the mass of hydrogen gas that must have reacted if 0.575 g of NH₃ was produced.
To do so, we can convert from grams of NH₃ to moles of NH₃, moles of NH₃ to moles of H₂, and moles of H₂ to grams of H₂.
We are given that the molar masses of NH₃ and H₂ are 17.03 g/mol and 2.0158 g/mol, respectively.
From the equation, we can see that two moles of NH₃ is produced from every three moles of H₂.
With the initial value, perform dimensional analysis:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 0.575\text{ g NH$_3$}& \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol NH$_3$}}{17.03\text{ g NH$_3$}} \cdot\frac{3\text{ mol H$_2$}}{2\text{ mol NH$_3$}} \cdot \frac{2.0158\text{ g H$_2$}}{1\text{ mol H$_2$}} \\ \\ & = 0.102\text{ g H$_2$}\end{aligned}[/tex]
*Assuming 100% efficiency.
Our final answer should have three significant figures. (The first term has three, the second term has four (the one is exact), the third term is exact, and the fourth term has five. Hence, the product should have only three.)
In conclusion, our answer is B.
Why were your results for the Southern Hemisphere opposite of what you found for
the Northern Hemisphere?
Answers
Jane made this picture to represent a chemical reaction:
Two circles, one white and the other gray are shown on the left. A small portion of the two circles overlap and the label below the circles is XY. An arrow pointing right is shown on the right of the overlapping circles. There are two circles on the right of the arrow, one white and the other gray, and there is a plus sign between them. The white circle is labeled X and the gray circle is labeled Y.
Which of the following statements best explains the type of chemical reaction represented by Jane's picture? (5 points)
It represents a synthesis reaction because one combined reactant forms multiple products.
It represents a synthesis reaction because the same atoms are present in the reactants and products.
It represents a decomposition reaction because one reactant breaks apart and forms two products.
It represents a decomposition reaction because the total mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactant.
Answers
The reaction represents a decomposition reaction because XY is broken into its constituents.
A decomposition reaction is one in which the reactant is broken up into its constituents. In this case, the reactant is XY. The reactant is shown in the left hand side. The reactant is broken up to yield the products. X and Y.
Since the reactant was broken up into the one white and one gray circles labelled X and Y, then the reaction is a decomposition reaction.
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Answer:
C if your answers are different!
Explanation:
Why does a solid fill only part of a closed jar while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar?
Answers
Answer:
because of atom don't put that as an answer
Explanation:
i need point to do finals
The different behavior of particles in solids and gases, including the intermolecular forces and kinetic energy, leads to solids filling only part of a closed jar while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar. A solid fills only part of a closed jar, while the same mass of a gas fills the whole jar due to the differences in the behavior of particles in each state of matter.
1. Solid: In a solid, the particles are tightly packed and held in a fixed position. They have a definite shape and volume. The intermolecular forces between the particles are strong, preventing them from moving freely. As a result, solids occupy a specific amount of space within a container.
2. Gas: In a gas, the particles are spread out and move freely. They have no definite shape or volume. The intermolecular forces between the particles are weak, allowing them to move and fill the available space. As a result, gases can expand to fill the entire volume of a container.
When the same mass of a gas and a solid are placed in a closed jar, the gas particles have higher kinetic energy and are more mobile. They collide with each other and the walls of the container, exerting pressure and spreading out to occupy the entire space. Since the intermolecular forces are weak, the gas particles are not constrained by a fixed arrangement.
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Look at the graph. Which part of the line shows a time
when the object was not moving?
Answers
For the period of B, the line didn’t go up or down, it stayed still.
this shows that time was still passing but the car didn’t move.
A sample of a certain gas has a volume of 452 mL at 711 mmHg and 26 degrees C. What would be the volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP
Answers
The volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP is 386.09mL
HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:
The new volume of a gas sample can be calculated using the following expression:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressureP2 = final pressureV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeT1 = initial temperatureT2 = final temperatureAccording to this question, a sample of a certain gas has a volume of 452 mL at 711 mmHg and 26°C (299K).
(711 × 452)/299 = 760 × V2/273
1074.82 = 2.78V2
V2 = 1074.82 ÷ 2.78
V2 = 386.09mL
Therefore, the volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP is 386.09mL.
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The work you do on a machine is called the_________________
Answers
Answer:
THE WORK YOU DO ON A MACHINE IS CALLED WORK INPUT
Answer: Work In, Work Out: The work that you do on a machine is called work input. The work done by the machine on an object is called work output. means that less force will be needed for the same amount of work. Machines make work easier for you by changing the size or direction of the input force you supply.
So the answer would be input!
1. Have scientists been able to invent a perpetual motion machine?
O Yes
O No
Answers
I think this way because of the law of first law of thermodynamics where it says that energy can't be created or destroyed. This means you can’t receive more energy then you put in. In conclusion a machine could only ever produce as much energy as it consumed.
an ideal gas is allowed to expand from 3.20L to 27.2L at constant temperature. By what factor does the volume increases
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
This is just a ratio question. Factor of increase = 27.2 / 3.20 = 8.50
which compound contains both ionic and covalent bonds
Answers
Answer:
Any compound that contains a metal ion and a polyatomic ion would work. Polyatomic ions are covalently bonded non-metals that have some overall charge. Examples of common polyatomic ions include OH⁻ (hydroxide), NH₄⁺ (ammonium), and NO₃⁻ (nitrate). So answers to this question can be something like KOH (potassium hydroxide), but really, anything works if it contains a metal ion and a polyatomic ion.
Give braniliness
AH = ?
Select one:
O a. Hproducts/Hreactants
O b. products-Hreactants
O c. Hreactants+H products
O d. Hreactants-Hproducts
Answers
Answer:
I think its C
Explanation:
can somebody please help me here ? i wanna make sure of my answer..
Answers
Answer:
[Unfortunately] Answer is A
Explanation:
You should know that 'liquid' is a state of matter and aqueous means that there is water present.
-It is mentioned that barium chloride is a solution. So you can cut off the C option.
-Barium sulfate is a salt which means it's a solid, so you can cut off the D option.
We now have A and B as the only options remaining.
-Dilute sulfuric acid is definitely not a liquid because water is present. (dilute indicates that there is a greater proportion of water)
The answer should be A.
The bowl of fruit has a mass of 2.2 kg.
What net force must act on the bowl of fruit to make it accelerate to the right
at a rate of 4.4 m/s2? (Hint: Use F = ma.)
A. F = 9.68 N right
B. F = 9.68 N left
C. F = 6.60 N left
D. F= 6.60 N right
Answers
Taking into account the Newton's second law, the correct answer is option A. F = 9.68 N right
In first place, acceleration in a body occurs when a force acts on a body.
Newton's second law states that a force will change the speed of an object because the speed and/or direction will change. These changes in velocity are called acceleration.
So, Newton's second law defines the relationship between force and acceleration mathematically. This law says that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the sum of all the forces acting on it and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
Mathematically, Newton's second law is expressed as:
F= m×a
where:
F = Force [N] m = Mass [kg] a = Acceleration [m/s²]In this case, you know:
F= ? m= 2.2 kg a= 4.4 m/s²Replacing in Newton's second law:
F= 2.2 kg× 4.4 m/s²
Solving:
F= 9.68 N
Finally, As the bowl of fruit accelerates to the right, the correct answer is option A. F = 9.68 N right
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which term best describes a unit of carbon dioxide?
Answers
Answer:
Molecule.
Explanation:
carbon and fluorine. Based on the bonding, a unit of carbon dioxideis described as a molecule.
Choose one metal from the reactivity series that will react safely with dilute sulphuric acid
Please can someone answer quickly
Answers
Answer:
Zinc (Zn) will safely react with dilute sulphuric acid.
Explanation:
If correct please give brainliest
Stay safe and healthy
Thank You
what are subatomic particles?
Answers
Explanation:
a particle smaller than an atom (e.g., a neutron) or a cluster of such particles (e.g., an alpha particle).
23. An organism develops active immunity as a result of
A) manufacturing its own antigens
B) producing antibodies in response to a
vaccination
C) receiving an injection of antibodies produced
by another organism
D) receiving an injection of a dilute glucose
solution
a
Answers
Answer:
B is correct.
Explanation:
A vaccination will trigger the organism to prepare antibodies as a measure of protection against a sickness.
After the first four games of a professional football season, three players scored a total of 80 touchdowns. Duke Johnson scored 14 of the touchdowns. Josh McCown scored 40% of the touchdowns. Andre Roberts scored the remaining touchdowns. How many touchdowns did Andre Roberts score?.
Answers
The number of touchdowns scored by Andre Roberts = 34 touchdowns
Given data :
Total number of touchdowns = 80
Number of players = 3
Determine the number of touchdowns scored by Andre RobertsPlayer 1 ( Duke Johnson ) scored = 14
Player 2 ( Josh McCown ) scored = 40% of 80 = 32
∴ number of touchdowns scored by player 3 ( Andre )
= 80 - ( 14 + 32 )
= 80 - 46 = 34 touchdowns
Hence we can conclude that the number of touchdowns scored by Andre is 34 .
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Copper can be also be made by reacting copper oxide with methane
as shown below.
4CuO + CH4 + 4Cu + 2H2O + CO2
How many moles of copper would be made if:
a) 2 moles of copper oxide were reacted with 2 moles of methane?
b) 2 moles of copper oxide were reacted with 1 mole of methane?
c) 10 moles of copper oxide were reacted with 2 moles of methane?
Answers
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Which of these substances are greenhouse gases? Check all that apply. Oxygen carbon dioxide helium methane nitrous oxide.
Answers
The greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.
The greenhouse effect has been defined as the entrapment of the sun's energy by the gases that result in the earth becoming warmer and a better place to live.
The gases present in the atmosphere that has been able to entrap the heat energy has been termed the greenhouse gases.
The greenhouse gases have been carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.
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Answer:
carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane
Explanation:
The process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two lighter atoms, releasing a large amount of energy, is nuclear ______ Fusion Fission Radiation Energy.
Answers
Answer:
B. Fission
Explanation:
On edge
The intermolecular forces between polymer molecules are strong, so these substances are __________ at room temperature. What word completes the sentence?
Answers
Answer:
I want to say
Stronger
When the equation for the reaction represented below is balanced and all coefficients are reduced to lowest whole-number terms, the coefficient for Al(s) is __ Al(s) + __ O2(g) __ Al2O3(s)
Answers
This question is asking for the correct balanced reaction, when solid aluminum reacts with gaseous oxygen to form solid aluminum oxide, according to the law of conservation of mass, which demands us to have the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
In such a way, we can start by knowing there is one aluminum atom on the left and two on the right whereas there are two oxygen atoms on the left and three on the right side of the equation.
The aforementioned means we must balance oxygen first by putting a 2 on aluminum oxide and a 3 on oxygen in order to cross multiply and obtain six oxygen atoms on both sides of the equation.
Moreover, the 2 on the aluminum oxide makes four aluminum atoms on the right, which means we must put a 4 on the left-handed aluminum in order to get the correct balance, and therefore, write the following balanced equation:
4Al(s) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2Al₂O₃(s)
Hence, the coefficient for Al, as asked, is 4.
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https://brainly.com/question/11322377 https://brainly.com/question/7181548!!!SOMEONE HELP !!!
PLEASE
Answers
Answer:
use other websites u might have luck and find ur anwer
Explanation:
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Ammonia is manufactured from nitrogen and hydrogen by the Haber process.
N2(g) + 3H2(g)2NH3(g)
What is the percentage yield when 60 kg of ammonia is produced from 60 kg of hydrogen?
A
5.9%
B
17.6%
с
35.3%
D
50.0%
Answers
Answer:
B
17.6%
Explanation:
1. Percentage yield = (Actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100
2. You know actual yield of ammonia (60kg) so you need to work out theoretical yield.
3. mols of hydrogen = m/mr = 60,000/2 = 30,000 mols.
4. 3:2 ratio so (30,000/3) x 2 = 20,000 mols of Ammonia.
5. Therefore mass of ammonia = mr x mols = 20,000 x 17 = 340,000 grams
6. So percentage yield is (60,000/340,000) x 100 = 17.6
Pls answer rn due tmr pls pls fast
Answers
Answer:
From bottom to top, Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, & at the top, Exosphere.
Explanation:
HELP ME PLEASE HURRY
The characteristics of two different types of reactions are shown below:
Reaction A: Electrons are gained by the atoms of an element.
Reaction B: Protons are lost by the atom of an element.
Which statement is true about the atoms of the elements that participate in the two reactions?
Their identity changes in both Reaction A and Reaction B.
Their identity changes in Reaction A but not in Reaction B.
Their identity changes in Reaction B but not in Reaction A.
Their identity remains the same in both Reaction A and Reaction B.
Answers
Answer:
D is correct
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Electrons are gained by the atoms. There is no change in the nucleus of the atom and the number of protons remains identical.
Does pure water conduct electricity? If not, what can we do to make it conduct electricity?.
Answers
Write a balanced equation and name the products of the reaction CaCl2+Na3(PO4)
Answers
Answer:
3CaCl2 + 2Na3(PO4) → Ca3(PO4)2 + 6NaCl
Explanation:
DOUBLE REPLACEMENT REACTION
CaCl2 + Na3(PO4) → Ca3(PO4)2 + NaCl
3CaCl2 + 2Na3(PO4) → Ca3(PO4)2 + 6NaCl
calcium chloride + sodium phosphate → calcium phosphate + sodium chloride
Hope that helps
calculate the number of atoms in a sample containing 3.5 g of silicon atoms
Answers
Answer:
there are 7. 505 x 1022 atoms in 3.5 grams of silicon.
Explanation:
So, 1 mole of silicon will have a mass of 28.0855 g and the number of atoms will be 6.022 x 1023. Therefore, there are 7. 505 x 1022 atoms in 3.5 grams of silicon.
Answer:
1 mole of silicon will have a mass of 28.0855 g and the number of atoms will be 6.022*1023 . Therefore , there are 7.505*1022 atom in 3.5 g of silicon .