Write a scientific explanation that answers the following question: Is matter conserved during a
chemical reaction in both closed and open systems?
Claim:
Evidence:
Reasoning:

Answer:

0.202g of Mg(OH)₂ and 0.270g of Al(OH)₃

Explanation:

The OH⁻ ions of the Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)3 reacts with the HCl. The HCl in excess reacts with the NaOH. To solve this question we must find the moles of HCl that react in the beginning with the antiacid and as the ratio is 1:1 we can find the moles of Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)3. The reactions are:

OH⁻ + HCl → Cl⁻ + H₂O

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

Moles HCl added:

0.03825L * (0.500mol / L) = 0.019125 moles

Moles NaOH utilized:

0.0036L * (0.500mol / L) = 0.0018 moles

Moles HCl that react = Moles OH⁻ in the antiacid

0.019125 moles - 0.0018moles =

0.017325 moles OH⁻ in the antiacid

As the ratio is 1:1. the moles Mg(OH)2 = Moles Al(OH)3

And these 5 hydroxides produce 0.017325 moles:

5X = 0.017325 moles

X = 3.465x10⁻³ moles

Where X are moles of both Mg(OH)2 and Moles Al(OH)3

Mass -Molar mass: 58.3197 g/mol-:

3.465x10⁻³ moles * (58.3197g/mol) =

And

Mass -Molar mass: 78g/mol-:

3.465x10⁻³ moles * (78g/mol) =

Answer:

Either direction

Explanation:

If you cook food it would go from cold to hot. If you were to put a drink in the fridge it would go from hot to cold. So it is either direction.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Lighting a match and letting is burn is an example of a chemical change.

Matches use sulfur, phosphate and a friction agent held together by a binding agent. Together, the oxygen and sulfur burn slowly, igniting the wood of the match for a flame that lasts long enough to see by, light a candle or ignite a campfire.

Answer:

Sodium Carbonate

Explanation:

Sodium carbonate is made of three elements, that are, sodium, carbon and oxygen.

Its formula is Na2CO3.

Hope it helps:)

Answer:

volume=0.04322m3

Explanation:

acording to ideal gas equation that PV=nRT

Answer:

Highest occupied level of carbon is 3

Explanation:

its called Alkynes

Explanation:

Answer:

The time the reaction takes is 12.4s

Explanation:

A reaction that follows the rate law:

Rate =k[A] is order 1 and follows the equation:

Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀

Where [A] is concentration of the reaction after time t: 0.0350M

k is rate constant = 0.15s⁻¹

t is time in seconds

[A]⁰ is initial concentration = 0.225M

Ln[0.0350] = -0.15s⁻¹*t + ln[0.225]

-1.86075 =  -0.15s⁻¹*t

12.4s = t

Answer:

Answer: During the day, the sun heats up both the ocean surface and the land. ... The wind will blow from the higher pressure over the water to lower pressure over the land causing the sea breeze. The sea breeze strength will vary depending on the temperature difference between the land and the ocean.

Explanation:

Answer:

Six atoms of calcium, four of phosphorous and sixteen of oxygen for a total of twenty six

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the molecular formula of the two moles of calcium phosphate:

[tex]2Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex]

Thus, in order to calculate the atoms of each atom, it is necessary to multiply the two in front of the formula by the subscripts in the reaction:

[tex]atoms Ca=2*3=6\\\\atoms P=2*2=4\\\\atoms O=2*2*4=16[/tex]

Thus, we obtain six atoms of calcium, four of phosphorous and sixteen of oxygen for a total of twenty six.

Best regards!

Answer:

A

Explanation:

jsgsnsbnss care about explaimi

Answer:

where is the question???

Answer:

Label A shows cold area on the mug, while label B shows a warm area.

Explanation:

Have a good day

Answer:

I dont see the answers

Explanation:

Answer:

Melting is endothermic, so the air temperature decreases.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given statement, it is possible to infer that the ice is melt because energy is applied to the ice and thereafter its temperature increases; this is possible because the joined particles of a solid substance need energy to undergo such a separation that they become more far away to each other and therefore transcend to the liquid phase due to the new molecules arrangement. Thus, the answer is Melting is endothermic, so the air temperature decreases because as the ice heats up, the air cools down as it gives it energy to the ice.

Best regards!

Answer:

Explanation: I don't know

Answer:

pH = 6.167

Explanation:

The weak acid, HX, reacts with NaOH as follows:

HX + NaOH → NaX + H₂O

Where 1 mole of HX with 1 mole of NaOH produce 1 mole of NaX (The conjugate base of the weak acid).

Now, using H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [NaX] / [HX]

Where pH is the pH of the buffer

pKa is -log Ka = 6.167

And [NaX] [HX] are the molar concentrations of each specie

Now, at the neutralization of the half of HX, the other half is as NaX, that means:

[NaX] = [HX]

And:

pH = pKa + log [NaX] / [HX]

pH = 6.167 + log 1

Answer:

Explanation:Use the Gizmo to mix 200 g of copper at 100 °C with 1,000 g of water at 20 °C. Record the data and calculated answers for copper in the 2 tables below. Accepted values for % error calculations can be found below these 2 tables.

DATA

Copper

Lead

Mass of Metal

Answer:

clean air

Explanation:

Answer:

Washing machine.

Dryer.

Television.

Cell phone.

Explanation:

Answer:

Washer and dryer, TV, Cell phone

Explanation:

Answer:

Ans. Alcohols and glucose though contain hydrogen but do not ionise in the solution to produce H+ ions. This is proved by the fact that there solutions do not conduct electricity.

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1/16.

Explanation:

The half-life is the time that is required to decay nuclei to the half amount of its original amount in a radioactive sample. It is represented by the t1/2. The time that is required to reduce to half of its initial value is known as the half-life of a particular sample.

Half-life of argon-39 = 269 years

total time is taken in complete decay = 1076 years

Number of half-lives required = 1076/269

= 4

So the original amount of the sample = (1/2)^n

n = number of half-life

= 1/2^4

= 1/16

The correct answer is = 1/16

Answer: 1123000 Joules of energy are required to vaporize 13.1 kg of lead at its normal boiling point

Explanation:

Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure.

Amount of heat required to vaporize 1 mole of lead =  177.7 kJ

Molar mass of lead = 207.2 g

Mass of lead given = 1.31 kg = 1310 g       (1kg=1000g)

Heat required to vaporize 207.2 of lead = 177.7 kJ

Thus Heat required to vaporize 1310 g of lead =[tex]\frac{177.7}{207.2}\times 1310=1123kJ=1123000J[/tex]

Thus 1123000 Joules of energy are required to vaporize 13.1 kg of lead at its normal boiling point

Answer: 480 kJ of energy is released when 3.5 mol of [tex]C_2H_4[/tex] reacts.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]C_2H_4(g)+H_2(g)\rightarrow C_2H_6(g)[/tex]  [tex]\Delta H=-137kJ[/tex]

Thus it is given that the reaction is exothermic (heat energy is released) as enthalpy change for the reaction is negative.

1 mole of [tex]C_2H_4[/tex] on reacting gives = 137 kJ of energy

Thus 3.5 moles  of [tex]C_2H_4[/tex] on reacting gives = [tex]\frac{137}{1}\times 3.5=480 kJ[/tex] of energy

Thus 480 kJ of energy is released when 3.5 mol of [tex]C_2H_4[/tex] reacts.

Answer:

your image is a blavk screen so we cant tell

Explanation:

Answer:

There are 12 nanoseconds in [tex]1.2\times 10^{-8}\ s[/tex].

Explanation:

We need to convert [tex]1.2\times 10^{-8}\ s[/tex] to nanoseconds.

We know that,

[tex]1\ s=10^9\ ns[/tex]

Now using unitary method to solve it such that,

[tex]1.2\times 10^{-8}\ s=1.2\times 10^{-8}\ \times 10^9\\\\=1.2\times 10\\\\=12\ ns[/tex]

So, there are 12 nanoseconds in [tex]1.2\times 10^{-8}\ s[/tex].

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2HNO3(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq) -------->Ba(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l)

a) The number of moles of  Ba(OH)2  = 225/1000 *  0.200

= 0.045 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of HNO3 require 1 mole of  Ba(OH)2

x moles of HNO3 require 4.50 x 10^2 mol of Ba(OH)2

x = 4.50 x 10^2 * 2/1

x = 9  x 10^2 moles of HNO3