How many excess electrons must be distributed uniformly within the volume of an isolated plastic sphere 30.0 cmcm in diameter to produce an electric field of 1440 N/CN/C just outside the surface of the sphere

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.78×10×10^10 electron

Explanation:

Electric field outside the sphere can be calculated using below expression

E= kq/ r^2..........eqn(1)

Where k= 9 × 10^9 NM^2/C^2

q= charge

E= 1440 N/C

Diameter= 30.0 cm= 0.3 m

r= radius= 0.3/2= 0.15m

If we make q subject of formula from eqn(1) we have

q= Er^2/k............eqn(2)

q= 1440 × (0.15)^2 /(9 × 10^9 )

= 2.85×10^-9C

Total charge is an integer of electron charge , then we can calculate the number of the electron using the expression below

q= Ne

Where

N = number of electron

Making N subject of the formula we have

N= q/e

Where e= electron value= 1.6× 10^-19

N=2.85×10^-9 /1.6× 10^-19

= 1.78×10×10^10 electron


Related Questions

Explain, step by step, how to calculate the amount of current (I) that will go through the resistor in this circuit

Answers

Answer:

0.03 A

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Resistor (R) = 470 Ω

Current (I) =?

From ohm's law, the voltage, current and resistor are related by the following formula:

Voltage = current × resistor

V = IR

With the above formula, we can obtain the current in the circuit as follow:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Resistor (R) = 470 Ω

Current (I) =?

V = IR

12 = I × 470

Divide both side by 470

I = 12 / 470

I = 0.03 A

Thus, the current in the circuit is 0.03 A

Answer:

0.03 A

Explanation:

Explain, step by step, how to calculate the amount of current (I) that will go through the resistor in this circuit

0.03 A

Look at the diagram showing the different wavelengths in sunlight.

A diagram showing the human eye and visible light. Visible light is broken down by color with wavelength in nanometers. Red is 700, orange is 600, yellow is 580, green is 550, blue is 475, indigo is 450, violet is 400.

Which has a wavelength of 350 nanometers?

red light
violet light
infrared light
ultraviolet light

Answers

Answer:

ultraviolet light

plz mark me as brainliest.

Answer:

Ultra violet

Explanation:

Light of wavelength 656 nm and 410 nm emitted from a hot gas of hydrogen atoms strikes a grating with 5300 lines per centimeter. a) Determine the angular deflection of both wavelengths in the 1st and 2nd order.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]20.32^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]44.08^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]12.56^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]25.77^{\circ}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle

m = Order

Distance between grating is given by

[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{5300}\\\Rightarrow d=0.0001886\ \text{cm}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=656\ \text{nm}[/tex]

We have the relation

[tex]d\sin\theta=m\lambda\\\Rightarrow \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{m\lambda}{d}[/tex]

m = 1

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 656\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=20.35^{\circ}[/tex]

m = 2

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 656\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=44.08^{\circ}[/tex]

The first and second order angular deflection is [tex]20.32^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]44.08^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=410\ \text{nm}[/tex]

m = 1

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 410\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=12.56^{\circ}[/tex]

m = 2

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 410\times 10^{-9}}{0.0001886\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=25.77^{\circ}[/tex]

The first and second order angular deflection is [tex]12.56^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]25.77^{\circ}[/tex].

A bullet of mass 4.00 g is fired horizontally into a wooden block of mass 1.30 kg resting on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and surface is 0.170. The bullet remains embedded in the block, which is observed to slide a distance 0.240 m along the surface before stopping. Part A What was the initial speed of the bullet

Answers

Answer:

[tex]291.67\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]m_1[/tex] = Mass of bullet = 4 g

[tex]m_2[/tex] = Mass of block = 1.3 kg

[tex]\mu[/tex] = Coefficient of friction = 0.17

[tex]s[/tex] = Displacement of block = 0.24 m

[tex]v_1[/tex] = Velocity of bullet

[tex]v[/tex] = Velocity of combined mass

[tex]g[/tex] = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

The energy balance of the system is given by

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}(m_1+m_2)v^2=\mu(m_1+m_2)gs\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\mu gs}[/tex]

As the momentum is conserved in the system we have

[tex]m_1v_1=(m_1+m_2)v\\\Rightarrow m_1v_1=(m_1+m_2)\sqrt{2\mu gs}\\\Rightarrow v_1=\dfrac{(m_1+m_2)\sqrt{2\mu gs}}{m_1}\\\Rightarrow v_1=\dfrac{(4\times 10^{-3}+1.3)\times \sqrt{2\times 0.17\times 9.81\times 0.24}}{4\times 10^{-3}}\\\Rightarrow v_1=291.67\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The initial speed of the bullet is [tex]291.67\ \text{m/s}[/tex].

would it be m/s or kg?

Answers

Answer:

m.s

Explanation:

A spiral staircase winds up to the top of a tower in an old castle. To measure the height of the tower, a rope is attached to the top of the tower and hung down the center of the staircase. However, nothing is available with which to measure the length of the rope. Therefore, at the bottom of the rope a small object is attached so as to form a simple pendulum that just clears the floor. The period of the pendulum is measured to be 6.82 s. What is the

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]11.55780\ m[/tex]"

Explanation:

Using formula:

[tex]= 2 \pi f= \frac{2\pi}{T} =\sqrt{\frac{g}{L}}[/tex]

L = length of pendulum.

[tex]= T =2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}[/tex]

Calculate the value for L:  

[tex]L= g (\frac{T}{2 \pi})^2 \\\\[/tex]

  [tex]= (9.80 \ \frac{m}{s^2}) (\frac{6.82 \ s}{2 \pi})^2\\\\= (9.80 \ \frac{m}{s^2}) (\frac{46.5124 \ s^2}{4 \times \pi^2})\\\\= (9.80 \ \frac{m}{s^2}) (\frac{46.5124\ s^2}{4 \times 9.8596 })\\\\= (9.80 \ \frac{m}{s^2}) (\frac{46.5124 \ s^2}{ 39.4384 })\\\\= \frac{455.82152}{39.4384} \ m\\\\=11.55780\ m[/tex]

The height of the tower = 11.55780 m

Tony ran 600 meters in 60 seconds. What was Tony's speed during the
race?

Answers

10 meters per second.
tony's speed during the race was 10

A 5.0-kg box is pulled by a horizontal force F applied to the top of the box. When the box meets a low doorstep, it begins to rotate around it. The box is 60 cmcm wide and 70 cmcm high. What minimum magnitude of the force F is needed to cause this movement

Answers

Answer:

the required minimum magnitude of the force F is 21 N

Explanation:

Given the data in the question,

m = 5 kg

width  = 60 cm

height = 80 cm

Let force is F represent in the image below,

so when the block about to rotate normal shifted to edge of cube

mg(w/2) = Fh

F = mg(w/2) / h

we know that g = 9.8 m/s²

we substitute

F = (5 × 9.8 ( 60/2)) / 70

F = (5 × 9.8 × 30 ) / 70

F = 1470 / 70

F = 21 N

Therefore, the required minimum magnitude of the force F is 21 N

The minimum magnitude of the force needed to cause the movement is 34.3 N.

Given:

Mass of the box (m) = 5.0 kg

Width of the box (w) = 60 cm = 0.6 m

Height of the box (h) = 70 cm = 0.7 m

The torque acting is:

τ_weight = (mg) × (h÷2)

The total torque is zero. Therefore, the force is:

F × (h÷2) + (mg) × (h÷2) = 0

F = -(mg) × (h÷2) ÷ (h÷2)

F = -(5.0  × 9.8 ) × (0.7 m ÷ 2) / (0.7 m ÷ 2)

F = -34.3 N

|F| = 34.3 N

Hence, the minimum magnitude of the force F needed to cause the movement is 34.3 N.

To learn more about Force, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ6

true or false

The Total electric potential due to two or more charges is equal to the algebraic sum of the potentials due to the individual charges.

Answers

Answer:

i guess the answer is false

The Brazilian rain forest is an area with significant biodiversity. As the rain forest is replaced with agricultural land, it is reasonable to predict a reduction in -

Answers-
A: consumption of solar energy.
B: sustainability over time.
C: precipitation levels.
D: average daily temperature.

Answers

B I think I’m not sure tho

Answer:

Bb

Explanation:

A car weighing 1,500kg possesses 20 000 units of momentum. What would be the car's new momentum if it's velocity was tripled

Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

4) Which statement about teamwork is not true?
A) Team members should not have to make personal sacrifices for the success of the team.
B) To be successful, all team members need to agree about how to achieve the goal.
C) To achieve agreement, teams must be able to communicate and negotiate.
D) Team members need to be ready to resolve conflicts in an open and honest way

Answers

Answer: A) Team should not have to make personal sacrifices for the success of the team.

Explanation:

Which particle needs to be added to this equation to show that the total numbers of neutrons and protons are not changed by the reaction? MARKLING BRAINLIEST 70 points must be correct!

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Answer:A

Explanation:ap3x

The eight plants of the Solar System orbit the Sun in a chaotic random way.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

The Solar System has plants? I assume you meant planets. If so, that is false

Explanation:

Galvani wrongly believed that the frog’s leg twitched during his experiment due to _____.

Answers

Answer:

nerves

Explanation:

I think, I maybe wrong.

A 72.9-kg base runner begins his slide into second base when moving at a speed of 4.02 m/s. The coefficient of friction between his clothes and Earth is 0.701. He slides so that his speed is zero just as he reaches the base. (a)How much mechanical energy is lost due to friction acting on the runner

Answers

Answer:

-589.05 J

Explanation:

Using work-kinetic energy theorem, the work done by friction = kinetic energy change of the base runner

So, W = ΔK

W = 1/2m(v₁² - v₀²) where m = mass of base runner = 72.9 kg, v₀ = initial speed of base runner = 4.02 m/s and v₁ = final speed of base runner = 0 m/s(since he stops as he reaches home base)

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

W = 1/2m(v₁² - v₀²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg((0 m/s)² - (4.02 m/s)²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg(0 m²/s² - 16.1604 m²/s²)

W = 1/2 × 72.9 kg(-16.1604 m²/s²)

W = 1/2 × (-1178.09316 kgm²/s²)

W = -589.04658 kgm²/s²

W = -589.047 J

W ≅ -589.05 J

What is the medium of the wave shown in the photograph?
A. The water
B. Kinetic energy
C. The duck
D. Gravity

Answers

Answer:

A. The water

Explanation:

i got it right on A-P-E-X

Heeelp me faaast plllsss​

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

cartridge fuse

A wave has a wavelength of 1.5 meters and period of 0.083s. What is the waves speed?

Answers

Oh yeah sweetie I just don’t got to go to

A 5kg cart moving to the right with a velocity of 16 m/s collides with a concrete wall and
rebounds with a velocity of 22 m/s. Is the change in momentum of the cart​

Answers

Explanation:

mass, m = 5kg

initial velocity, u = 16m/s

final velocuty, v = -22m/s

change in momentum, ∆p = ?

∆p = m (v-u)

5(-22-16)

5(38)

∆p = 190kgm/s

check the calculations!

Two ice skaters, with masses of 50 kg and 75 kg , are at the center of a 30 m -diameter circular rink. The skaters push off against each other and glide to opposite edges of the rink. Part A If the heavier skater reaches the edge in 30 s , how long does the lighter skater take to reach the edge

Answers

Answer:

t = 20 s

Explanation:

Assuming no other forces acting on the skaters when they push off against each other, and that we can neglect friction, total momentum must be conserved.The initial momentum is just zero, because both skaters are at rest.So, when both are gliding to opposite edges of the rink, at any moment, we can write the following expression:

       [tex]p_{f} = m_{1} * v_{1} = m_{2} * v_{2} (1)[/tex]

where m₁ = 50 kg, m₂ = 75 kg.We know that the heavier skater reaches the edge in 30 s.Since the distance from the center to any point on the edge is just half the diameter, we can find the speed of the heavier skater as follows:

       [tex]v_{2} = \frac{15m}{30s} = 0.5 m/s (2)[/tex]

Replacing m₁, m₂ and v₂ in (1), we can solve for the only unknown (v₁) as follows:

       [tex]v_{1} = \frac{m_{2}*v_{2}}{m_{1} } = \frac{75 kg*0.5m/s}{50kg} = 0.75 m/s (3)[/tex]

Since the distance to the opposite edge from the center is the same than for the heavier skater, we can find the time needed for the lighter one to reach the edge as follows:[tex]t_{1} = \frac{15m}{0.75m/s} = 20 s (4)[/tex]

Make a poem about waves with 12 Lines and 3 Stanzas.

Answers

In a ocean full of storms

A new wave was born

Deep into that darkness flooding

Suddenly, I heard some pummeling

By the grave I saw the winds

And the sun just shined

Answer:

a friendly face that comes with waves,

the waves of all the memorial days,

and with these days we smile with pride,

as for the waves we used to ride,

given up the day has passed,

how it went away like an hour glass,

as if we knew the world was right,

just like the waves, oh so bright,

the time has come the days have passed,

the waves ashore the waves alast,

as if the friendly face was right,

the waves that rode, oh goodnight.

If this is the stationary wall isn’t the ANSWER that there is no work being done? If not what is the correct answer and why? Help!!

Answers

Answer:

no work is done cause there is no movement of the wall

The ear drum vibrates when struck by sound waves and directly sends a message to the brain that is then recognized as sound
True or False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Why is it harder to breathe on a
mountain?
A. The air pressure is so high the lungs can't expand.
B. The air is denser and oxygen can't flow easily into the
lungs.
C. The denser oxygen molecules sink below the
surrounding air.
D. The air is less dense so there are fewer oxygen
molecules.

Answers

I think it’s d but I’m not sure

As air pressure decreases, what happens
to the density of the atmosphere?
A. increases
B. decreases
C. stays the same
D. not enough information to tell

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is B, not 100% sure though

Explanation:

Answer:

A. increases

Explanation:

The relationship between air pressure (atmospheric pressure) and the density of the atmosphere is inversely proportional.

6. The rate at which velocity changes is called
O speed
O direction
O acceleration
O displacement

Answers

acceleration i believe is the answer

I need help with this review question. I’ll give extra points.

Answers

Answer:

1.9m/s²

Explanation:

Use the equation v=u+at, where v is the final speed, u is the initial speed, a is the acceleration and t is the time.

v=u+at

15.3=0+a(8)

a=15.3/8

a= 1.9125 m/s²

The elastic energy stored in your tendons can contribute up to 35 % of your energy needs when running. Sports scientists have studied the change in length of the knee extensor tendon in sprinters and nonathletes. They find (on average) that the sprinters' tendons stretch 41 mm , while nonathletes' stretch only 33 mm .

Answers

Hello. Your question is incomplete. However, I managed to find it completely on the internet and I realized that you forgot to mention that the question asks you for the maximum energy difference between velovistas and non-athletes, considering that the spring constant for the tendon of the two groups is equal to 33n/mm.

To make this calculation you will need to use Hooke's law, using the formula: ¹/2*K*x², where "K" will be the value of the spring constant for the tendon and "X" will be the value of the sprinter and non-athlete terms.

So for the sprinter we will have the calculation:

¹/2*33*41² -------> 0,5*33*1681 = 27736. 5 Nmm

(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)

For the non-athlete we will have the calculation:

¹/2*33*33² -------> 0,5*33*1089 = 17968. 5 Nmm

(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)

Now, to reach the final result, you only need to subtract the two values presented by the sprinter and the non-athlete.

27736.5 - 17968.5 = 9768 Nmm

A box having a weight of 8 lb is moving around in a circle of radius rA = 2 ft with a speed of (vA)1 = 5 ft/s while connected to the end of a rope. If the rope is pulled inward with a constant speed of vr = 4 ft/s, determine the speed of the box at the instant rB = 1 ft. How much work is done after pulling in the rope from A to B? Neglect friction and the size of the box

Answers

Answer:

W = 1.875 J

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use the relationship between work and kinetic energy

          W = ΔK

The kinetic energy of rotational motion is

         K₀ = ½ I w²

we can assume that the box is small, so it can be treated as a point object, with moment of inertia

          I = m rₐ²

angular and linear velocity are related

          v = w r

          w = v / r

we substitute in the equation, for point A

         K₀ = ½ (m rₐ²) (v / rₐ)²

         K₀ = ½ m v²

For the final point B, as the system is isolated the angular momentum is conserved

initial        L₀ = Io wo

final          L_f = I_f w_f

                L₀ = L_f

                 I₀ w₀ = I_f w_f

               

                (m rₐ²) w₀ = (m  [tex]r_{b} ^2[/tex]) w_f

                 w_f = (rₐ/r_b)² w₀

with this value we find the final kinetic energy

         K_f = ½ I_f w_f²

         K_f = ½ (m [tex]r_{b}^2[/tex]) ( (rₐ / r_b)²  w₀) ²

         K_f = ½ m [tex]\frac{r_a^4}{r_b^2} \ w_o^2[/tex]

 

we substitute in the realcion of work

          W = K_f - K₀

          W = ½ m  [tex]( \( \frac {r_a^2 }{r_b} )^2[/tex] w₀² - ½ m v²

          W = ½ m  [tex]\frac{r_a^4}{r_b^2} ( \frac{v}{r_a} ) ^2[/tex] - ½ m v²

           W = ½ m [tex]\frac{r_a^2}{r_b^2} \ v^2[/tex] - ½ m v2

          W = ½ m v² (([tex]( \ (\frac{r_a}{r_b})^2 -1)[/tex]

let's calculate

           W = ½ ( [tex]\frac{8}{32}[/tex] ) 5 ((2/1)² -1)

           W = 0.625 (3)

           W = 1.875 J

         

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The figure is the net for a rectangular prism.What is the surface area of the rectangular prism represented by the net?please help TT Someone help me and faassssst!!! This is due today and this is part 1 Which of the following will most likely improve food-related choices in yourcommunity?A. Opening a convenience storeB. Opening a fast food restaurantC. Starting a community garden D. Putting up anti-obesity billboards you randomly select 100 drivers ages 16 to 19 from example 4. what is the probability that the mean distance traveled each day is between 19.4 and 22.5 miles? Assume that a sample is used to estimate a population mean u. Find the margin of error M.E. that corresponds to a sample of size 23 with a mean of 37.6 and a standard deviation of 16.1 at a confidence level of 95%. Report ME accurate to one decimal place because the sample statistics are presented with this accuracy. M.E. ______Answer should be obtained without any preliminary rounding. However, the critical value may be rounded to 3 decimal places. You were tasked to evaluate an expansion project and you collected the following information: Initial investment is $1.2m. Your annual EBIT is going to be $500,000, which is net of depreciation of $150,000 and before tax, whereby your corporate tax rate is 21%. At the project start, you need to build up net working capital to a level $100,000, and at project end, in 3 years, you will release that net working capital again and you are expected to recover the full $100,000. There are no other salvage value considerations for this project. Assuming a risk-adjusted discount rate of 10%, the net present value of this project equalsSelect one:a.1,155,669b.-144,331c.130,466d.-44,331 A pressure vessel has a design pressure of 50 bar. However the safety case for the chemical plant on which it is to be used requires that the pressure vessels have a 95% probability of surviving a pressure of 70 bar. Computer codes have generated an estimate of only 0.80 for the probability that any such pressure vessel, picked at random, will survive at 70 bar. However, they have also calculated that of the 20% of the pressure vessels that will not survive a pressure of 70 bar, 40% will fail under a pressure of 58 bar or less, while 80% will fail under a pressure of 65 bar or less. It is decided that an over-pressure test needs to be used to give reassurance on the behaviour of this particular pressure vessel. This test may be carried out at either 58 bar or 65 bar. The lower pressure test is considerably less difficult and cheaper to administer. (i) Suppose that you are brought in as a consultant. By calculating the probability of the pressure vessel being able to support the 70 bar maximum pressure if the over-pressure test is passed, advise on which over-pressure test should be administered. can someone please help me j + 54 = 971what is j How are living organisms linked within an ecosystem? 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