The decision outlined the clear and present danger test, which Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. developed, and established that Congress has broader freedom to restrict speech during wartime than during peacetime.
What was the Schenck v. United States consensus?Oliver W. Holmes Jr.'s majority opinion The Court ruled that the Espionage Act was a proper use of Congress' power during the war and did not violate the First Amendment.
What outcome followed the Schenck ruling?Charles Schenck was accused of espionage in Schenck v. United States for mailing printed circulars that were critical of the military draft. Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes declared in writing for the entire Court that the Espionage Act did not conflict with Schenck's conviction and upheld it.
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Differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO) involves:
When the child exhibits the incorrect conduct within a predetermined period of time, DRO entails rewarding the youngster. A child who frequently gets up from his seat at dinnertime is an illustration of this kind of differential reinforcement.
Differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO) is a method for reducing problem behavior where reward is only given if the issue behavior does not occur during or at particular times. DRO is a technique that involves rewarding a pupil if an undesirable behavior is not shown for a predetermined amount of time. You will selectively reinforce (reward under specific circumstances) the lack of the behavior for a predetermined amount of time.
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What are political action committees and interest groups?
An interests group is a structured collection of people who support and openly encourage the government should adopt specific policies.
Policy is a determined set of principles designed to influence actions and produce rational outcomes. A policy is a declaration of purpose that is executed as a process or protocol. Policies are typically adopted by a government body inside a company. Policies can help with both objective and subjective decision making. Policies in use in subjective choice typically aid upper leadership with choices that must be made on the relative importance of a variety of factors and as a result, were frequently difficult to objectively verify, such as work-life balance policies... Furthermore, governments as well as other institutions establish policies in the shape of laws, rules, procedures, and administrative acts. Frequently, resource allocations reflect policy decisions. Policy is a guideline for repetitive/routine organizational tasks.
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Can you compel a person under investigation to testify against himself?
The privilege against self-incrimination is established by the Fifth Amendment of the Constitution. This stops the government from compelling someone to give a testimony.
Can you force someone who is being investigated to testify against him or herself?People are protected from being forced to implicate themselves by the Fifth Amendment. Individuals are protected from self-incrimination under this constitutional protection.
Can someone be forced to testify in court?In general, the court has the power to compel your testimony. You will receive a subpoena when this is ordered via email, direct communication, or hand delivery. The exact nature of your testimony will be specified in the subpoena. You are required by law to comply with the subpoena once it has been issued.
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according to caroll spinney, which fictional character was invited on the 1986 challenger mission but declined? big bird
Big Bird was invited on the 1986 challenger mission but declined.
American puppeteer, cartoonist, author, illustrator, and speaker Caroll Edwin Spinney is best known for portraying Big Bird and Oscar the Grouch on Sesame Street from the show's premiere in 1969 until 2018.Spinney retired the previous year. Enormous Bird's physically demanding part was made more difficult by balancing concerns, so another actor, Matt Vogel, took on the big yellow suit while Spinney continued to voice Big Bird and Oscar.To know more about Caroll Spinney here
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national differences in the timing of menarche are due to:
Menarche onset dates vary across the world for genetic and dietary causes. Menarche is seen as a turning point in a woman's ability to procreate.
The majority of previously conducted studies on the variables influencing Menarche age used cross-sectional designs, and their conclusions were debatable. Girls who consumed more fat and animal protein went through menarche earlier than those who consumed more dietary fiber rich in isoflavones and vegetable protein. Menarche is influenced by a variety of factors, including genetics, race, environment, nutrition, physical activity, geography, urban vs. rural living, health status, psychological Girls, body mass index (BMI), family size, socioeconomic status, parental education level, parental occupation, loss of parental control, and loss of ovarian function. Menarche is influenced by a variety of factors, including genetics, race, the environment, nutrition, physical activity, geography, body mass index (BMI), psychological factors, blindness, parental occupation, parent loss, Girls abuse, physical stress, tea drinking, and passive smoking. There has been a secular (time-related) trend towards an earlier onset of menarche in most developed countries, with a decrease of two to three months per decade in Europe and the United States.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Followers of Judaism typically hold which belief?
O A. People should work hard every day in whatever profession they
choose.
B. People should follow the moral instructions contained in the
Torah.
C. Religious traditions should be passed down orally and never
written down.
D. Jesus of Nazareth was the Messiah who would remove all evil
from the world.
Answer:
B. People should follow the moral instructions contained in the
Torah.
Explanation:
Judaism is a monotheistic religion that originated in the ancient Near East. Its followers believe in one God who revealed himself to the ancient Israelites and gave them the Torah, a set of moral and ethical instructions to guide their lives. As a result, one of the main beliefs of Judaism is that people should follow the moral instructions contained in the Torah.
What is institution in your own words?
Institution is an extensive, reliable social organization that was built and kept in order to meet societal demands.
What is main purpose of institution?The foundation for creating frameworks of more precise laws that regulate human behavior is the broad and shared understandings that people and communities have established through time, or what is known as culture. They are referred to as institutions. Different people and organizations create various institutions.A location where individuals of all ages may receive an education is referred to as an educational institution. This includes preschools, child care facilities, primary and elementary schools, secondary and high schools, and universities. They provide a wide range of learning settings and workspaces.An institution is a particular collection of interconnected structures and regulations that are used to direct and control the actions of many people. The particular characteristics of the institution have frequently been honed to produce certain outcomes: optimization of tax revenues and the application of the legislation.Learn more about institution refer to :
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What are super pacs not allowed to do quizlet?
Super PACs are not allowed to straightforwardly team up with applicants or ideological groups, as per FEC suggestions.
This disallowance is intended to keep them from running efforts that are corresponding to or lined up with those of the competitors they back or from partaking in conversations that could prompt a compensation plan between PAC donors and the applicant or officeholder. In any case, it is adequate for up-and-comers and Super PAC chiefs to discuss their arrangements and techniques in the media.
Super PACS can make a limitless number of monetary commitments to go against or support an up-and-comer, however, they can't effectively facilitate with or support their favored competitor. They have no limitations on tolerating gifts from people, associations, or organizations, in contrast to standard PACS.
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There are two ways that a group can become a minority group. Both involve, in one way or another, _______.
a. race
b. ethnic work
c. climate
d. location
Answer:
A). Race
Explanation:
In most cases, minority refers to the race of people.
There are two ways that a group can become a minority group. Both involve, in one way or another, Race. Thus the correct option is A.
A minority group is recognized by particular attributes that aid in dividing the population-based mistreatment, less control over their life, physical or cultural qualities, and other factors.
Any subgroup of people who are separated from and treated less favorably by society due to their physical characteristics or cultural differences is considered a minority group.
The institutions are required by law to use racial and ethnic information for program evaluation, policy creation, and the enforcement of civil rights
Therefore, option A is appropriate.
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Which of the following will happen if a country's government reduces business taxes?
a. The short-run Phillips curve will shift to the right
b. The short-run aggregate supply curve will shift to the right
c. The long-run aggregate supply curve will shift to the left
d. The aggregate demand curve will shift to the left
e. The demand curve for loanable funds will shift to the left
The short run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right. Option B is correct because this happens when a country's government cuts corporate taxes.
The short run aggregate supply curve is an upward curve that shows the total output being produced at each price level in the short term. Wage and price stability explain the upward trend of the short-run aggregate supply curve. The short-run aggregate supply curve shows near-term supply, or supply over a period of time when capital is constrained. The long-run aggregate supply curve shows long-run supply with all inputs fluctuating. Total supply is a function of total production and price levels within the economy. In the short term, aggregate supply responds to increased demand (and higher prices) by increasing the use of current inputs in the production process. In the short term, capital levels are fixed and firms cannot, for example, build new factories or introduce new technologies to increase production efficiency.
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One of the principles stated in the declaration of independence is that government should?
The Declaration of Independence states that "governments are instituted among men, driving their just power from the consent of the governed."
The Second Continental Congress, which met in Pennsylvania State House in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on July 4, 1776, adopted a proclamation and foundational text known as The United States Declaration of Independence, officially The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen United States of America.On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress approved the Declaration of Independence, which the 13 American colonies used to dissolve their political ties to Great Britain. The Declaration enumerated the reasons why the colonies wanted independence.To know more about Declaration of Independence here
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Psychologists use the term ________ to refer to the physical, cognitive, and psychosocial changes that occur during life.
Psychologists use the term development to refer to the physical, cognitive, and psychosocial changes that occur during life.
Growth, advancement, good change, or the inclusion of physical, economic, environmental, social, and demographic components are all examples of development.
The discipline of psychology associated with the changes in cognitive, motivational, psychophysiological, and social functioning that emerge across the human life span is known as developmental psychology.
Development may be defined as qualitative and quantitative changes that occur throughout time.
Developmental Psychology is the study of the physical, social, and psychological changes that occur at various ages and stages of a person's life, from conception to old age.
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HELP ME What was the most famous and successful of America's early canals?
Schuylkill and Susquehanna Canal
Chesapeake and Delaware Canal
Erie Canal
Central Canal
Answer:
Erie Canal
Explanation:
I did this in class.
melissa and brian are going to marriage counseling, as they have had a difficult time getting along and supporting each other since their daughter was born. which therapeutic method is likely used for their treatment?
In a case whereby melissa and brian are going to marriage counseling, as they have had a difficult time getting along and supporting each other since their daughter was born the therapeutic method is likely used for their treatment is Cognitive behavioural therapy.
What is cognitive behavioral therapy ?
Cognitive behavioural therapy can be described as the talking therapy which can be used by the expert to manage the problems by changing the way you think and behave.
It should nbe noted that It's most commonly used to treat anxiety and depression, but can be useful for other mental and physical health problems, however thi shas been recoreded as the form of psychological treatment that has been demonstrated to be effective for a range of problems such as the relqationship problem.
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Explain briefly how younger people becoming familiar with issues of old age can help them in life.
Becoming familiar with issues that older people face can be beneficial for younger people in a number of ways.
First, understanding the challenges that older people face can help younger people to be more empathetic and understanding towards their older friends, family members, and community members. This can help to strengthen relationships and build a sense of connection and support within a community.
Second, learning about issues related to aging can also help younger people to make informed decisions about their own lives. For example, understanding the importance of maintaining physical and mental health as they age can encourage younger people to take proactive steps to take care of their own well-being. This can help them to live healthier and more fulfilling lives as they age.
Finally, becoming familiar with issues related to aging can also help younger people to be more proactive about planning for the future. For example, understanding the potential challenges of aging can help younger people to make financial and lifestyle decisions that will better prepare them for the future. This can help them to feel more secure and confident as they move through different stages of life.
If a player breaks a rule and is given a penalty, they must sit out of the game for a given amount of time.
If a player breaks a rule and is given a penalty, they must sit out of the game for a given amount of time. This is a True statement.
The player who will serve the bench minor penalty must have been penalized, barring the goaltender who was nearby on the ice at the time of the infraction. Any player who hasn't been penalized may be selected by the club.If a player breaks a rule and is given a penalty, they must sit out of the game for a given amount of time
When a minor penalty is called and no other players are on the ice, the goalkeeper will serve it from the bench (e.g., prior to the start of the game, during the intermissions, during the penalty shoot, etc.)
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What was the purpose of the TVA New Deal?
Raising the standard of living in the poor Tennessee Valley is the goal of the TVA New Deal, which was founded to help.
What is TVA New Deal?As one of President Roosevelt's Depression-era New Deal initiatives, the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) was founded in 1933 to provide energy and jobs to the rural Tennessee River Valley, which encompasses seven Southern states.
In an effort to aid America in overcoming the Great Depression, President Roosevelt developed the "New Deal."
The mission of the Tennessee Valley Authority, which was established to assist the struggling Tennessee Valley, is to raise the standard of living there.
The Tennessee Valley Authority was established by this act of May 18, 1933, to supervise the construction of dams in the Tennessee Valley basin that would regulate flooding, enhance navigation, and provide affordable electricity.
Therefore, raising the standard of living in the poor Tennessee Valley is the goal of the Tennessee Valley Authority New Deal, which was founded to help.
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In 1949, Lucky Lady II was the first airplane to go around the world non-stop. The pilots started their flight from a place called Texas in America and flew towards the East. They kept going in the East direction till they reached the same place from where they had started in America. The journey took around 4 days. Answer the following question based on this. People in America would have seen the plane travelling from West to East. In which direction would people in India have seen the plane travelling?
A. coming from the West and going to the East
B. coming from the East and going to the West
C. coming from the East and going back to the East
D. in any direction
The direction that people in India have seen the plane travelling is option C. coming from the East and going back to the East.
What is the direction about?Since the plane started its journey in Texas, which is located in the Western part of the United States, and flew towards the East, people in the United States would have seen the plane travelling from West to East.
However, since the plane was flying around the world, people in India would have seen the plane coming from the East and going back to the East, as it would have passed over India while flying in an easterly direction.
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Why was Louis XIV's reign important?
Louis XIV successfully extended the dominance of the crown and its authority over the church and nobility, thus strengthening absolute monarchy in France at a time when France was the dominant power in Europe and most wars revolved around its aggressiveness.
Louis the Great, sometimes referred to as the Sun King, ruled France from May 14, 1643, until his passing in 1715. The longest reign in history with a date that can be verified is his, which lasted 72 years and 110 days. He still serves as a representation of the absolute monarchy of the ancient era. His reign was important as by the time Louis took charge on his own, the foundation for success had already been established.
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The idea of a "hidden observer" part of the mind was suggested by ________.
A) Watson B) Hilgard C) Freud D) Kirsch
Answer:
B) Hilgard
Explanation:
The concept of the "hidden observer" was first proposed by the psychologist Ernest Hilgard in the 1970s as a way to explain the phenomenon of dissociation, or the separation of different aspects of consciousness. He suggested that the "hidden observer" is a part of the mind that is aware of and can observe the activity of other parts of the mind, even when those parts are not aware of their own activity.
What is a statement symbol?
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
What is the process of reapportionment and redistricting?
Reapportionment is the process of allocating seats in the House of Representatives. Redistricting refers to the actual division of divisions within a state. Additionally, because a state's population grows over time, more lawmakers may be elected to the United States House, which requires redistributing seats every ten years.
Purpose of Reapportionment and RedistrictingThe main goal of redistricting is to ensure that each congressional district's delegate represents the same number of people and that all citizens have an equal opportunity to participate in the democratic process.
By using census data to build each parliamentary district evenly, reapportionment achieves this. Following the census, reapportionment is done every ten (10) years. To guarantee that all citizens are equally represented, the Commission will analyse the demographic distribution and redraft the political districts.
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The graph shows the number of whites and free and enslaved blacks in Mississippi from 1790 to 1860.
A line graph showing the number of whites and free and enslaved blacks in Mississippi from 1790 to 1860 with Population (in millions) 0 to 9 on the y-axis and Year 1790 to 1860 in increments of tens on the x-axis. Whites grew steadily from 1 million in 1790 to 8 million in 1860. Free Blacks grew minimally through all of the years. Enslaved Blacks grew steadily from 0 in 1790 to 4 million in 1860.
Which segment of Mississippi's population grew the least between 1790 and 1860?
free blacks
enslaved people
slaveholding whites
non-slaveholding whites
Answer: Free Blacks grew the least between 1790 and 1860.
Explanation:
How can I get e1 E4 in SSS?
You can get the E-4 form from the website of SSS.gov.ph under the forms section.
The simple steps to obtain a copy of SSS E-4 Form online are mentioned below:
1. Visit SSS.gov.ph from the browser
2. Login to your account with the set credentials to avail the services.
3. The forms link can be accessed at the footer part of the website.
4. Click on Member Data Change Request Link on the page that occurs.
5. Download the E4 form.
You can then print the downloaded copy of E4 form to avail SSS benefits.
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given the history of the family, what sort of changes do you think would be most likely to make the extended family more relevant again?
I think changes in the economy that make people less likely to away from their hometowns to get a job make the extended family more relevant. Better financial stability, the creation of strong child support networks, and consistency in child rearing due to established daily routines are all benefits of the nuclear family.
A nuclear family is more prone to become
apart from its larger family. It is more difficult
for them to form close bonds with their
extended family because they do not see
their grandparents, aunts, or uncles as
much. A nuclear family, elementary family, cereal-packet family or conjugal family is a family group consisting of parents and their children (one or more), typically living in one home residence. It is in contrast to a single-parent family, the larger extended family, or a family with more than two parents.
Nuclear families typically center on a heterosexual married couple which may have any number of children. There are differences in definition among observers. Some definitions allow only biological children that are full-blood siblings and consider adopted or half and step siblings a part of the immediate family, but others allow for a step-parent and any mix of dependent children, including stepchildren and adopted children.
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What are the main differences between Max Weber and Karl Marx's views about social class?
In sociology, the notion of class is crucial. Weber contends that social stratification cannot be simply defined in terms of class, contrary to Marx's claim that economic reasons determine class.
Marx and Weber have quite different perspectives on social class. First off, Marx places a lot of focus on the structures that he thought governed behavior, particularly the "modes of production" that he thought formed social classes. Weber, in contrast, claimed that these institutions were unimportant in forming social classes and that people's actions were what led to them.
Second, according to Marx, social groups are formed solely based on class. This idea is criticized by Weber since, according to Marx, groups founded on inequality cannot be defined. According to Weber, social groupings are formed as a result of other circumstances.
Thirdly, although Weber contends that class relations are more dominance-based and that economic disputes only involve the superior person and the dominating person, Marx holds the opinion that class interactions are founded on economic exploitation.
Marx claims that the way a person interacts with production is directly related to class division. Weber contends that groups organize themselves in order to access the market, implying that the individual has a substantial impact on how social groupings are formed. The rationale that these theorists employed to describe social class appears to be still be important in the majority of their ideas. (Morrison)
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What is the most important symbol in Animal Farm?
Mr. Jones, the windmill, the Battle of Cowshed, and the numerous animals all serve as significant symbols in Animal Farm. Each one embodies a different characteristic of the Soviet Union.
Animal Farm, often referred to as the Manor Farm in the novel's beginning and conclusion, is a metaphor for the Soviet Union and Russia under Communist Party control. However, in a broader sense, Animal Farm represents all human societies, whether they be capitalist, socialist, fascist, or communist. It has a government (represented by the pigs), an armed forces (represented by the dogs), a working class (represented by the other animals), as well as national holidays and customs.
The symbolism of this farm as a political organization with diplomatic interests is supported by its setting among several antagonistic neighboring farms.
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How do you solve an equation with slope and fraction?
The slope of a line is defined as a fraction: rise over run; or (y2-y1)/(x2-x1). So slope is always a fraction.
How do you find the equation of a line with a fraction and slope?To achieve this, first give your two points the names point 1 and point 2, respectively, with the coordinates x1, y1. After that, change the numbers in the slope's equation, slope m = (y2 - y1) /. (x2 - x1). Now that the point values have been substituted, all you have to do is simplify the fraction.These two values must be presented in slope-intercept form with the variable y being separated. This implies that y must be the sole coefficient, including any fractional coefficients, on one side of the equation. The whole equation can be multiplied by the reciprocal of the fraction to eliminate it from the variable y.Slope, sometimes referred to as rise over run, can represent a ratio, a rate of change, or both. In equations, it is frequently represented by the letter "m." Although it can be a decimal number, fractions are more common than mixed numbers in writing.Learn more about slope and fraction refer to ;
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How did the Pendleton Act 1883 affect the executive branch of government ?
Act says that positions in the federal government must be given based on qualifications, and candidates must pass competitive exams. The statute prohibited firing or demoting protected personnel for political purposes.
What is Pendleton Act?The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act was enacted into law by the 47th Congress of the United States in 1883. According to the statute, the majority of jobs in the federal government must be filled on the basis of merit rather than political favoritism.
Up to the President's assassination in 1881, proponents of the spoils system were effective in preventing substantive reform of the civil service.
The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act was approved by the 47th Congress during its lame-duck session, and President Chester A. Arthur authorized its implementation.
According to the Pendleton Civil Service Act, some government personnel may be chosen through competitive examinations.
Additionally, it outlawed the dismissal or demotion of government employees for political purposes. Federal personnel were covered by the law.
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What is the price current of an honest man and patriot today?
They take their time, they feel bad, and sometimes they ask for help; However, they do nothing serious and effective.
In good will, they will wait for others to fix the problem so they won't have to think about it anymore.
They only give the right a cheap vote, a weak smile, and may God speed it as it passes by them. One virtuous man has nine hundred and ninety-nine supporters of virtue. However, dealing with a thing's actual owner is easier than dealing with its temporary guardian.
All voting is a game with a moral undertone, similar to checkers or backgammon; it's a game of right and wrong and moral questions; and betting is a natural extension of it.
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