Answer:
molecules take up more space
When aqueous solutions of potassium nitrite and nitric acid are mixed, an aqueous solution of potassium nitrate and nitrous acid results. Write the net ionic equation for the reaction.
Nitric acid and potassium nitrite reacted together potassium nitrate and nitrous acid forms. The net ionic equation for the reaction is given below:
[tex]\rm K^{+} (aq)+ NO_{3} ^{-} (aq)\rightarrow KNO_{3}(s)[/tex]
What is ionic equation?A balanced reaction represents all the reactants and products in perfect stoichiometry. Thus, each element have to be equal in number on both side.
A balanced ionic equation represents all the ions participating in a reaction and with their charges balanced on both side and state of the reaction is given in brackets. Net ionic equation represents the formation of a solid precipitate.
The complete ionic equation of reaction of one mole of potassium nitrite with one mole of nitric acid is given below:
[tex]\rm K^{+} + NO_{2}^{-}(aq) + H^{+} (aq) +NO_{3}^{-}(aq) \rightarrow H^{+} (aq) + NO_{2}^{-}(aq) + KNO_{3} (s)[/tex]
Cancelling the aqueous ions from both sides we get the net ionic equation representing the formation of solid potassium nitrate as shown here:
[tex]\rm K^{+} (aq)+ NO_{3} ^{-} (aq)\rightarrow KNO_{3}(s)[/tex]
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How many molecular orbitals are present in the valence band of a sodium crystal with a mass of 4.14 g
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
The mass of sodium crystal = 4.14 g
As a result, the number of atoms in the sodium crystal is:
[tex]=4.14 \g \times \dfrac{ 1 \ mol}{23.0 \ g }\times \dfrac{6.023 \times 10^{23} \ atoms}{1 \ mol}[/tex]
= 1.084 × 10²³ atoms
In the valence orbital of the sodium atom, there is just one electron.
As a result, the number of molecular orbitals produced by these atoms is= 1.084 × 10²³ molecular orbital
Because valence bands are created from occupied molecular orbitals, the number of valence bands created from the aforementioned molecular orbitals is:
[tex]= \dfrac{ 1.084 \times 10^{23}}{2}[/tex]
= 5.420 × 10²² orbitals.
how many grams of cacl2 can be produced from 50.0 grams of hcl
Answer:
76.0 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ ⇒ CaCl₂ + 2 H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 50.0 g of HCl
The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.
50.0 g × 1 mol/36.46 g = 1.37 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of CaCl₂ produced from 1.37 moles of HCl
The molar ratio of HCl to CaCl₂ is 2:1. The moles of CaCl₂ produced are 1/2 × 1.37 mol = 0.685 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.685 moles of CaCl₂
The molar mass of CaCl₂ is 110.98 g/mol.
0.685 mol × 110.98 g/mol = 76.0 g
Consider the reaction 4FeS2 + 11O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 8SO2. If 8 moles of FeS2 react with 15 moles of O2, what is the limiting reactant? (3 points)
SO2
O2
Fe2O3
FeS2
Answer:
O2
Explanation:
for find the limiting reactant you must calculate the moles of the reactants from the amount that you have and from the MM:
MM FeS2 = 120n = 26.2g / 120g/mol = 0,218 mol
MM O2 = 32n = 5,44g/32g/mol = 0,17 mol
The limiting reactant is
O2
hello HELP ME pLS ANYONE with this question I will give u 18 points pls I need real help here:((
Answer:
Boiling - The process of a liquid changing to gas.
Boiling point - The temperature at which a liquid boils.
Condensing - The process of a gas changing to a liquid.
Distillate - The liquid collect from the condenser.
Residue - The liquid left behind in the distillation flask.
Vapour - Another name for gas.
Hope it helps :)
Which change to an object would double its kinetic energy?
A. Increasing its velocity to twice its original value
B. Increasing its mass to four times its original value
C. Increasing its mass to twice its original value
Ο Ο
D. Increasing its velocity to four times its original value
Answer:
Increasing its mass to twice its original value
Explanation:
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7. In science, the process/thing that you examine/focus on is called the ??
and anything outside of this focus is called the ??
Answer:
Subject of the experiment and out of scope
Explanation:
In any research study, the process of thing studied is basically the subject of the experiment on which research is conducted to determine the outcomes. If any thing lies out of the experimental process reach, then it is said to be out of scope of the experiment.
A more electronegative atom A) will have more attraction to the electrons in a chemical bond. B) is more likely to lose an electron. C) is less likely to form a chemical bond. D) is more likely to form an ionic bond with another highly electronegative atom.
Answer: A more electronegative atom will have more attraction to the electrons in a chemical bond.
Explanation:
An atom that is able to attract electrons or shared pair of electrons more towards itself is called an electronegative atom.
For example, fluorine is the most electronegative atom.
Due to its high electronegativity it is able to attract an electropositive atom like H towards itself. As a result, both fluorine and hydrogen will acquire stability by sharing of electrons.
Thus, we can conclude that a more electronegative atom will have more attraction to the electrons in a chemical bond.
Why hydrogen iodide is not produced by the same method is for HCL.
Answer:
acidic in the order. HBr and HI can't be prepared like H
They ic in the order . HBr & HI can,t be prepared like HCl by using Concentrated
Answer:
acidic in the order. HBr and HI can't be prepared like H
They ic in the order . HBr & HI can,t be prepared like HCl by using Concentrated
suggest me some good korean or Thai or English movie
for example I am suggesting - 8th graders don't cry , so young 2 never gone , Cinderella 2015, Titanic , slumdog millionaire...
Answer:
try to see THE PIXELS, AVENGERS, JOKER, CHARLIE'S ANGEL, JUSTICE LEAGUE,IT ,THE NUN ETC
Answer:
watch movie COCO and croods a new age
How many grams of P2O3 are needed to react with 248 g of NaOH ?
Answer:
170.43g P2O3
Explanation:
First write and balance the equation:
P2O3 + 4NaOH → 2Na2HPO3 + H2O
NaOH=39.997 g/mol P2O3= 109.945 g/mol
248g NaOH x 1 mol NaOH/39.997g NaOH x 1 mol P2O3/4 mol NaOH x
109.945g P2O3/ 1 mol P2O3 = 170.43g P2O3
How many moles of H20 are produced from 3 moles of oxygen?
2 H2+O2 -> 2 H2O
Answer:
6 moles
Explanation:
because if conducting a moles ratio for oxygen and water it is 1:2 so the moles would calculate up to 6 moles after cross multiplication.
A state government is trying to decide between using biomass or solar power
to generate electricity. What advantage does solar power have over biomass?
A. Solar power can be used all day and night.
B. Solar power produces radioactive waste.
C. Solar power is a renewable energy source.
O
D. Solar power produces no carbon dioxide.
Answer: D.Solar power produces no carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Solar power produces no carbon dioxide. The solar panel's carbon footprint is roughly 20 times less than the carbon output of coal-powered electricity sources. Hence, option D is correct.
What is a solar power plant?A solar power plant uses sunlight to get energy. As the sunlight is ample and renewable, one can use it to power up the home and business premises.
Biomass energy is an energy source that comes from plant materials such as wood, corn, sugarcane, and grasses, etc.
However, it needs less capital investment than setting up a solar power plant.
Solar Energy: The major advantage of solar is that the source of energy (sun) is free.
Hence, option D is correct.
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What happens when 10g of nitrogen combines with 10 grams of hydrogen
It would create 12.1 g of ammonia (NH3).
The amount of hydrogen that is reacted in this reaction is:
(10 g N2)[tex](\frac{3.0gH2}{14.0gN2}) =[/tex] 2 g H2
According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of ammonia produced is the combination of hydrogen and nitrogen reacted or:
2.1g + 10.0g = 12.1 g of NH3
In the following reaction, C5H12(1) + 8 O2 (g) - 6 H2O (g) + 5 CO2 (g), how many
moles of water (H20) are produced by 14.2 moles of O2?
Answer:
10.65 moles
Explanation:
O2:H2O
8:6
14.2:x
x= 10.65 moles
please help ASAPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
Question 2
4 pts
Inside a car that was at STP, a 0.95 L bottle warms up to 144 C. If the volume of the bottle
remains constant, what is the pressure, in atm, inside the hot water bottle?
Answer:
1.53 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume = constant
Initial pressure (P₁) = stp = 1 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = 273 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 144 °C = 144 °C + 273 = 417 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
Since the volume is constant, the final pressure can be obtained as follow:
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
1 / 273 = P₂ / 417
Cross multiply
273 × P₂ = 417
Divide both side by 273
P₂ = 417 / 273
P₂ = 1.53 atm
Therefore, the final pressure (i.e the pressure inside the hot water bottle) is 1.53 atm.
How many atoms in 0.35 moles of Oxygen?
Answer:
11 grams of atoms are in 0.35 moles of oxygen.
Pure magnesium metal is often found as ribbons and can easily burn in the presence of oxygen. When 3.31 g of magnesium ribbon burns with 8.45 g of oxygen, a bright, white light and a white, powdery product are formed. Enter the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Be sure to include all physical states.
Answer:
2Mg(s) + O2(g) ----->2MgO(s)
Explanation:
In writing a balanced chemical reaction equation, the rule of thumb is that the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side must be the same as the number of atoms of the same elements on the products side.
Hence for the reaction of magnesium and oxygen shown below;
2Mg(s) + O2(g) ----->2MgO(s)
We notice that there are two atoms each of magnesium and oxygen on both sides of the reaction equation hence the equation is balanced.
The half-life of phosphorous-32 is 14.28 days. How many days are required for 4.68 g to remain if you start with 74.88
grams
i. What is this process of forming energy through combustion called when it occurs in the body?
Answer:
Respiration
Explanation:
Energy, steam and carbondioxide formed.
what is the minimum mass of ethylene glycol that must be dissolved in 14.5 kg of water to prevent the solution from freexing at -14.2
Answer:
The minimum mass of ethylene glycol = 6.641 Kg
Explanation:
[tex]\Delta T_f= T_f-T_f'\\T_f'=T_f-\Delta T_f[/tex]
Where T_f = freezing point of pure solvent water, 0°C
T_f'= Freezing point of solvent after mixture
K_f = Freezing point depression constant = 1.86 °C/m
Moecular weight of ethylene glycol = 60 g/mol
Weight of ethylene glycol = 14.5 Kg= 14.5×10^3 g
molality of ethylene glycol
[tex]m = \frac{weight}{mol.wt} \times\frac{1000}{V}[/tex]
Substitute the values to calculate m
[tex]m = \frac{w}{60} \times\frac{1000}{14.5\times1000}[/tex]
by formula
[tex]0-(-14.2) =1.86\frac{w}{60} \times\frac{1000}{14.5\times1000}[/tex]
calculating we get w = 6641.93 g
Therefore, The minimum mass of ethylene glycol = 6.641 Kg
The largest pieces being dragged along the streambed are undergoing the process called ________. pushing saltation traction suspension solution
Answer:
saltation
Explanation:
Saltation is the transportation of particles by fluids such as by winds and water. It takes place when loose matter is removed from the sea bed and gets carried by the fluid back to the surface. Examples include pebbles, sand, and soil. Saltation layers can form during avalanches.If 10.0 moles of NO are reacted with 6.0 moles of O2, How many moles of NO2 are produced?
Answer:
We have to find out which of the reactants that is the Limiting Reagent.
The Limiting Reagent is the reactant that finishes before reaction is complete or simply put... Its the reactant that's NOT IN EXCESS.
We use the reactant that's not in excess to find the Number of moles of product because once that reactant is used up.... The reaction also ends or stops(hence the name;Limiting reactant).
Now
We have 10moles of NO
We also have 6moles of O2
The balanced equation of Reaction is
2NO + O2 ===> 2NO2
Now
looking at this equation
2moles of NO is required to react with 1mole of O2
So since we have NO=10moles and O2 = 6moles
It means that
20moles of NO is required to react with 6 moles of O2.
We were only given 10moles of NO and this is not even enough to react with the whole 6moles of Oxygen because from what we just discovered... We need 20moles of NO to react with all 6moles of O2.
So
This means that NO is the LIMITING REACTANT. It is in short supply and would be used up before the whole reaction takes place.
So we use the limiting reactant to find the Number of Moles of Product formed.
Now
From the eqn of reaction
2moles of NO forms 2Moles of NO2.
Their Mole ratio is 2:2 or 1:1...
This simply means that an equal amount of NO2 will be Produced
MEANING.... 10 MOLES OF NO2 IS PRODUCED.
HAVE A GREAT DAY!!!
When light is refracted
A.
it changes its direction as it passes into a new medium.
B.
it changes it direction and stays in the same medium.
C.
it keeps moving in the same direction as it passes into a new medium.
D.
it is absorbed as it strikes the surface of a new medium.
[tex]\huge{ \mathfrak{ \underline{ Answer }}}[/tex]
Refraction is a phenomenon in which, light bends itself while moving from from one Medium to another. This occurs due to change in speed of light in different mediums.
Therefore correct option is :
A. it changes its direction as it passes into a new medium.
I hope it helped you !!
[tex] \boxed{ \boxed{\huge{ \mathrm{ \underline{ Answer} \: \: }}}}[/tex]
The Correct option will be : -
A. it changes its direction as it passes into a new medium.
because, light travels with different speeds in different mediums, and this occurs due to difference in optical density of different mediums.
And bending of light depends upon the change in medium,
for example :
when travelling from optically denser medium to optically rarer medium it bends away from normal.when travelling from optically rarer medium to optically denser medium it bends towards the normal._____________________________
[tex]\mathrm{ ☠ \: TeeNForeveR \: ☠}[/tex]
An archaeologist finds 14C in a sample of material to be decaying at 20 Geiger Counter clicks per second. A modern equivalent sample of the same material decays at 160 clicks per second. The half-life of 14C is 5,730 years. How old is the sample
Answer:
17188 years
Explanation:
Recall the formula;
0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log(No/N)
t1/2 = half life of 14C
No = initial activity of 14C
N = activity of 14C at time t
t = age of the sample
Substituting values
0.693/5730= 2.303/t log(160/ 20)
1.21 * 10^-4= 2.0798/t
t = 2.0798/1.21 * 10^-4
t = 17188 years
You start with 0.1 L of a 5.00 M solution, and you plan to dilute it to make a
solution with a concentration of 0.625 M. How much water did you add to
the container?
a) 800ML
b) 100ml
c)700ml
d)750ml
Jared has a genetic disorder.
which is the most likely reason Jared has the disorder?
Answer:
parents / genetics
Explanation:
a genetic disorder most likely comes from a family relative weather it being mom,dad, grandpa, uncle,ect.
How many moles are in 152 grams of H20?
Answer:
8.437282129392383
Explanation:
We assume you are converting between grams Water and mole.
You can view more details on each measurement unit:
molecular weight of Water or mol
The molecular formula for Water is H2O.
The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.
1 grams Water is equal to 0.055508435061792 mole.
Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.
Answer:
8.44moles
Explanation:
8.44moles
Name the substance which occurs in all the physical states in nature?
Answer: water
For many centuries, it was considered that there were only three states of matter: solid, liquid and gas (the three that are present and stable in our world). And water is the substance that best represents them, because it is the only one that exists naturally in the three states.
Explanation: Matter can exist in one of three main states: solid, liquid, or gas.
Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. ...
Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles. ...
Gaseous matter is composed of particles packed so loosely that it has neither a defined shape nor a defined volume.
Answer:
Water is the only common substance that is naturally found as a solid, liquid or gas. Solids, liquids and gases are known as states of matter.
Feel free to mark it as brainliest :D
Ignore this part unless you want to understand out of your syllabus:
However, if you take into account the fifth state of matter, Bose-Einstein Condensate, which has been recently discovered, there is no substance as such.